Download or read book Stoichiometry and Materials Science written by Alessio Innocenti and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-04-11 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide an overview on the importance of stoichiometry in the materials science field. It presents a collection of selected research articles and reviews providing up-to-date information related to stoichiometry at various levels. Being materials science an interdisciplinary area, the book has been divided in multiple sections, each for a specific field of applications. The first two sections introduce the role of stoichiometry in nanotechnology and defect chemistry, providing examples of state-of-the-art technologies. Section three and four are focused on intermetallic compounds and metal oxides. Section five describes the importance of stoichiometry in electrochemical applications. In section six new strategies for solid phase synthesis are reported, while a cross sectional approach to the influence of stoichiometry in energy production is the topic of the last section. Though specifically addressed to readers with a background in physical science, I believe this book will be of interest to researchers working in materials science, engineering and technology.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Stoichiometry Volume I Materials Science written by Bruce Hopkin and published by . This book was released on 2015-01-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the relevance of stoichiometry in the field of material engineering. It compiles various researches and reviews offering latest information regarding stoichiometry at different levels. The book covers various applications of stoichiometry, such as the role of stoichiometry in nanotechnology, defect chemistry and electrochemical applications. It also discusses intermetallic compounds and metal oxides. The book also elucidates latest methods for solid phase synthesis and the impact of stoichiometry in energy production. This book will be helpful to engineers, academicians and scientists working in the field of materials science.
Download or read book Advances in Materials Characterization written by David R. Rossington and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The characterization of materials and phenomena has historically been the principal limitation to the development in each area of science. Once what we are observing is well defined, a theoretical analysis rapidly follows. Modern theories of chemical bonding did not evolve until the methods of analytical chemistry had progressed to a point where the bulk stoichiometry of chemical compounds was firmly established. The great progress made during this century in understanding chemistry has followed directly from the development of an analytical chemistry based on the Dalton assumption of multiple proportions. It has only become apparent in recent years that the extension of our understanding of materials hinges on their non-stoichiometric nature. The world of non-Daltonian chemistry is very poorly understood at present because of our lack of ability to precisely characterize it. The emergence of materials science has only just occurred with our recognition of effects, which have been thought previously to be minor variations from ideality, as the principal phenomena controlling properties. The next step in the historical evolution of materials science must be the development of tools to characterize the often subtle phenomena which determine properties of materials. The various discussions of instrumental techniques presented in this book are excellent summaries for the state-of-the-art of materials characterization at this rather critical stage of materials science. The application of the tools described here, and those yet to be developed, holds the key to the development of this infant into a mature science.
Download or read book Non Stoichiometric Compounds written by J. Nowotny and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The material in this book is based on invited and contributed pa pers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on INon-stoichio l metric Compounds held in Ringberg Castle, Rottach-Egern (Bavarian Alps), Germany, July 3-9, 1988. The workshop followed previous meetings held in Mogilany, Poland (1980), Alenya, France (1982), Penn State, USA (1984) and Keele University, UK (1986). The aim of these workshops is to present and discuss up-to-date knowledge in the study of non-stoichiometry and its effect on materials properties as well as to indicate the most urgent research pathways required in this field. Since the subject of non-stoichiometry is interdisciplinary, the workshops bring together solid state physicists and chemists, surface scientists, materials scientists, ceramists and metallurgists. The present workshop, which gathered 42 scientists of an inter national reputation, mainly considered the effect of surfaces, grain boundaries and structural defects on materials properties. From discus sions during this meeting it emerged that correct understanding of properties of ceramic materials requires urgent studies on the defect structure of the interface region. Progress in this direction requires the development of the interface defect chemistry. This is the task for materials scientists in the near future. The present proceedings includes both theoretical and experimen tal work on general aspects of non-stoichiometry, defect structure and diffusion in relation to the bulk and to the interface region of such materials as high tech ceramics, solid electrolytes, electronic cera mics, nuclear materials and high Tc oxide superconductors.
Download or read book Stoichiometry and Materials Science written by Alessio Innocenti and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2012-04-11 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide an overview on the importance of stoichiometry in the materials science field. It presents a collection of selected research articles and reviews providing up-to-date information related to stoichiometry at various levels. Being materials science an interdisciplinary area, the book has been divided in multiple sections, each for a specific field of applications. The first two sections introduce the role of stoichiometry in nanotechnology and defect chemistry, providing examples of state-of-the-art technologies. Section three and four are focused on intermetallic compounds and metal oxides. Section five describes the importance of stoichiometry in electrochemical applications. In section six new strategies for solid phase synthesis are reported, while a cross sectional approach to the influence of stoichiometry in energy production is the topic of the last section. Though specifically addressed to readers with a background in physical science, I believe this book will be of interest to researchers working in materials science, engineering and technology.
Download or read book Stoichiometry and Thermodynamics of Metallurgical Processes written by Y. K. Rao and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1985-10-31 with total page 990 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1985, this textbook provides a thorough and comprehensive coverage of a wide range of topics in stoichiometry and thermodynamics with special emphasis on applications to metallurgical processes. This book will be welcomed as a text for courses in elementary and advanced thermodynamics and stoichiometry.
Download or read book Stoichiometry in Inter Metallic Compounds for Hydrogen Storage Applications written by Kwo Young and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Thermodynamic Basis of Crystal Growth written by Jacob Greenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-11-20 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new and promising technique to grow single crystalline compound semiconductor materials with defined stoichometry. The technique is based on the high-precision experimental determination of the boundaries of the single-phase volume of the solid in the pressure-temperature-composition P-T-X phase space. Alongside test results obtained by the author and his colleagues, the P-T-X diagrams of other important materials (e.g., III-V, V-VI semiconductors) are also discussed.
Download or read book Structure Processing Properties Relationships in Stoichiometric and Nonstoichiometric Oxides written by Speranta Tanasescu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-11-04 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interrelation among composition, microstructure, and properties of stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric compounds is a major field of research for both scientific and technological reasons. As such, this book focuses on metal oxides, which present a large diversity of electrical, magnetic, optical, optoelectronic, thermal, electrochemical, and catalytic properties, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. By bringing together scientific contributions with special emphasis on the interrelations between materials chemistry, processing, microstructures, and properties of stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric metal oxides, this book highlights the importance of tightly integrating high-throughput experiments (including both synthesis and characterization) and efficient and robust theory for the design of advanced materials.
Download or read book Industrial Stoichiometry written by Warren Kendall Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuels and combustion. Gas producers. Sulfur compounds. Metallurgy. Crystallization.
Download or read book Crystallography in Materials Science written by Susan Schorr and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-07-05 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The knowledge about crystal structure and its correlation with physical properties is the prerequisite for designing new materials with taylored properties. This work provides for researchers and graduates a valuable resource on various techniques for crystal structure determinations. By discussing a broad range of different materials and tools the authors enable the understanding of why a material might be suitable for a particular application.
Download or read book Mass and Energy Balances in Materials Engineering written by Mark A. Schlesinger and published by Simon & Schuster Books For Young Readers. This book was released on 1996 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text takes a practical approach to its presentation of stoichiometry and energy-balance principles for materials engineering students by emphasizing their use in actual engineering practice.
Download or read book STOICHIOMETRY AND PROCESS CALCULATIONS written by K. V. NARAYANAN and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is designed for undergraduate courses in chemical engineering and related disciplines such as biotechnology, polymer technology, petrochemical engineering, electrochemical engineering, environmental engineering, safety engineering and industrial chemistry. The chief objective of this text is to prepare students to make analysis of chemical processes through calculations and also to develop in them systematic problem-solving skills. The students are introduced not only to the application of law of combining proportions to chemical reactions (as the word ‘stoichiometry’ implies) but also to formulating and solving material and energy balances in processes with and without chemical reactions. The book presents the fundamentals of chemical engineering operations and processes in an accessible style to help the students gain a thorough understanding of chemical process calculations. It also covers in detail the background materials such as units and conversions, dimensional analysis and dimensionless groups, property estimation, P-V-T behaviour of fluids, vapour pressure and phase equilibrium relationships, humidity and saturation. With the help of examples, the book explains the construction and use of reference-substance plots, equilibrium diagrams, psychrometric charts, steam tables and enthalpy composition diagrams. It also elaborates on thermophysics and thermochemistry to acquaint the students with the thermodynamic principles of energy balance calculations. Key Features : • SI units are used throughout the book. • Presents a thorough introduction to basic chemical engineering principles. • Provides many worked-out examples and exercise problems with answers. • Objective type questions included at the end of the book serve as useful review material and also assist the students in preparing for competitive examinations such as GATE.
Download or read book Chemistry of Non stoichiometric Compounds written by Koji Kosuge and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1994-01-13 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unified presentation of the chemistry of non-stoichiometric compounds is the first monograph on the subject for two decades. Based on statistical thermodynamics and structural inorganic chemistry, with descriptions of modern examples and applications, this will be useful to both researchers in industry and undergraduates in solid state chemistry and physics.
Download or read book Chemical Transformations in Inhibited Flames Over Range of Stoichiometry written by O.P. Korobeinichev and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Role of Non Stoichiometry in the Functional Properties of Oxide Materials written by Maria Veronica Ganduglia-Pirovano and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-12-09 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Molar Volume Ionic Radii in Stoichiometric and Nonstoichiometric Metal Oxides written by Andrzej Stoklosa and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
