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Book Stochastic Models for Carcinogenesis

Download or read book Stochastic Models for Carcinogenesis written by Wai-Yuan Tan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-01-31 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date survey of mathematical models of carcinogenesis, providing the most recent findings of cancer biology as evidence of the models, as well as extensive bibliographies of cancer biology and in-depth mathematical analyses for each of the models. May be used as a reference for biostaticians, biometricians, mathematical and molecular biologists, applied mathematicians, oncologists, cancer and toxicology researchers, environmental scientists, and graduate students in these fields.

Book A Stochastic Model for Immunological Feedback in Carcinogenesis

Download or read book A Stochastic Model for Immunological Feedback in Carcinogenesis written by Neil Dubin and published by Springer Verlag. This book was released on 1976 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Stochastic Model for Immunological Feedback in Carcinogenesis

Download or read book A Stochastic Model for Immunological Feedback in Carcinogenesis written by Neil Dubin and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Stochastic Model for Carcinogenesis with Special Applications to the Initiation and Promotion Phenomena

Download or read book A Stochastic Model for Carcinogenesis with Special Applications to the Initiation and Promotion Phenomena written by Maria Teresa C. Gastardo and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Stochastic Models With Applications To Genetics  Cancers  Aids And Other Biomedical Systems  Second Edition

Download or read book Stochastic Models With Applications To Genetics Cancers Aids And Other Biomedical Systems Second Edition written by Wai-yuan Tan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-10-28 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a systematic treatment of Markov chains, diffusion processes and state space models, as well as alternative approaches to Markov chains through stochastic difference equations and stochastic differential equations. It illustrates how these processes and approaches are applied to many problems in genetics, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and other biomedical systems.One feature of the book is that it describes the basic MCMC (Markov chain and Monte Carlo) procedures and illustrates how to use the Gibbs sampling method and the multilevel Gibbs sampling method to solve many problems in genetics, carcinogenesis, AIDS and other biomedical systems.As another feature, the book develops many state space models for many genetic problems, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and HIV pathogenesis. It shows in detail how to use the multilevel Gibbs sampling method to estimate (or predict) simultaneously the state variables and the unknown parameters in cancer chemotherapy, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and HIV pathogenesis. As a matter of fact, this book is the first to develop several state space models for many genetic problems, carcinogenesis and other biomedical problems.To emphasize special applications to medical problems, in this new edition the book has added a new chapter to illustrate how to develop biologically-supported stochastic models and state space models of carcinogenesis in human beings. Specific examples include hidden Markov models and state space models for human colon cancer, human liver cancer and some human pediatric cancers such as retinoblastoma and hepatoblastoma. The book also gives examples to illustrate how to develop procedures to assess cancer risk of environmental agents through initiation-promotion protocols.

Book Stochastic Models with Applications to Genetics  Cancers  AIDS and Other Biomedical Systems

Download or read book Stochastic Models with Applications to Genetics Cancers AIDS and Other Biomedical Systems written by W. Y. Tan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a systematic treatment of Markov chains, diffusion processes and state space models, as well as alternative approaches to Markov chains through stochastic difference equations and stochastic differential equations. It illustrates how these processes and approaches are applied to many problems in genetics, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and other biomedical systems.One feature of the book is that it describes the basic MCMC (Markov chain and Monte Carlo) procedures and illustrates how to use the Gibbs sampling method and the multilevel Gibbs sampling method to solve many problems in genetics, carcinogenesis, AIDS and other biomedical systems.As another feature, the book develops many state space models for many genetic problems, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and HIV pathogenesis. It shows in detail how to use the multilevel Gibbs sampling method to estimate (or predict) simultaneously the state variables and the unknown parameters in cancer chemotherapy, carcinogenesis, AIDS epidemiology and HIV pathogenesis. As a matter of fact, this book is the first to develop many state space models for many genetic problems, carcinogenesis and other biomedical problems.

Book Stochastic Models Of Tumor Latency And Their Biostatistical Applications

Download or read book Stochastic Models Of Tumor Latency And Their Biostatistical Applications written by Alexander D Tsodikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-03-20 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research monograph discusses newly developed mathematical models and methods that provide biologically meaningful inferences from data on cancer latency produced by follow-up and discrete surveillance studies. Methods for designing optimal strategies of cancer surveillance are systematically presented for the first time in this book. It offers new approaches to the stochastic description of tumor latency, employs biologically-based models for making statistical inference from data on tumor recurrence and also discusses methods of statistical analysis of data resulting from discrete surveillance strategies. It also offers insight into the role of prognostic factors based on the interpretation of their effects in terms of parameters endowed with biological meaning, as well as methods for designing optimal schedules of cancer screening and surveillance. Last but not least, it discusses survival models allowing for cure rates and the choice of optimal treatment based on covariate information, and presents numerous examples of real data analysis.

Book Stochastic Models of Carcinogenesis  Statistics  Textbooks and Monographs

Download or read book Stochastic Models of Carcinogenesis Statistics Textbooks and Monographs written by Tan WY. and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Stochastic Model for a Two stage Theory of Carcinogenesis

Download or read book A Stochastic Model for a Two stage Theory of Carcinogenesis written by Howard G. Tucker and published by . This book was released on with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Stochastic and State Space Models of Carcinogenesis with Applications

Download or read book Stochastic and State Space Models of Carcinogenesis with Applications written by Lijun Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Stochastic and State Space Models of Carcinogenesis Under Complex Situation

Download or read book Stochastic and State Space Models of Carcinogenesis Under Complex Situation written by Xiaowei Yan and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With more and more biological mechanisms of cancer development being discovered, in order to improve cancer control and prevention, it becomes necessary to develop effective and efficient mathematical and statistical models and methods to incorporate the biological information, and to identify critical events in the process of carcinogenesis. In this dissertation, the complex nature of carcinogenesis has been represented by stochastic system model; combining this model with information from observations and prior knowledge, we have developed state space models to evaluate cancer gene mutations and cell proliferation at different cancer development stages. Also, we have proposed a generalized Bayesian method via multi-level Gibbs sampling procedure to predict state (stage) variables of the models. In this dissertation, stochastic models have been proposed for initiation, promotion and complete carcinomas experiments; these experiments are most commonly performed in cancer risk assessment of environmental agents. These stochastic models are simple multi-pathway models which are constructed based on biological mechanisms. The estimates we obtained from the models have provided quantitative evaluation of dose related mutation rates of major genes and cells proliferation rates; these results could be used to assess the risk of developing malignant tumor in the environment we live. More complicated stochastic and state space models have been developed for sporadic human colon cancer and for hereditary and non-hereditary human liver cancer. We have utilized the proposed models to fit to Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) data. The results imply that our models have effectively incorporated biological information and observations; these models fitted the data very well and the inferences based on estimate were very consistent with biological findings. Furthermore, the models reflected the complex nature of carcinogenesis. We notice that many cancers are developed through multiple-stage multiple-pathway. Our analyses of colon cancer and liver cancer have showed that some pathways are more devastated than others. This suggests thus it would be more efficient to intervene or treat the critical events in the more devastated pathways. .

Book Stochastic Models for Carcinogenesis

Download or read book Stochastic Models for Carcinogenesis written by Wai-Yuan Tan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-01-31 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date survey of mathematical models of carcinogenesis, providing the most recent findings of cancer biology as evidence of the models, as well as extensive bibliographies of cancer biology and in-depth mathematical analyses for each of the models. May be used as a reference for biostaticians, biometricians, mathematical and molecular biologists, applied mathematicians, oncologists, cancer and toxicology researchers, environmental scientists, and graduate students in these fields.

Book Issues in Risk Assessment

    Book Details:
  • Author : National Research Council
  • Publisher : National Academies Press
  • Release : 1993-02-01
  • ISBN : 0309047862
  • Pages : 375 pages

Download or read book Issues in Risk Assessment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scientific basis, inference assumptions, regulatory uses, and research needs in risk assessment are considered in this two-part volume. The first part, Use of Maximum Tolerated Dose in Animal Bioassays for Carcinogenicity, focuses on whether the maximum tolerated dose should continue to be used in carcinogenesis bioassays. The committee considers several options for modifying current bioassay procedures. The second part, Two-Stage Models of Carcinogenesis, stems from efforts to identify improved means of cancer risk assessment that have resulted in the development of a mathematical dose-response model based on a paradigm for the biologic phenomena thought to be associated with carcinogenesis.

Book Handbook of Cancer Models with Applications

Download or read book Handbook of Cancer Models with Applications written by W. Y. Tan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composed of contributions from an international team of leading researchers, this book pulls together the most recent research results in the field of cancer modeling to provide readers with the most advanced mathematical models of cancer and their applications.Topics included in the book cover oncogenetic trees, stochastic multistage models of carcinogenesis, effects of ionizing radiation on cell cycle and genomic instability, induction of DNA damage by ionizing radiation and its repair, epigenetic cancer models, bystander effects of radiation, multiple pathway models of human colon cancer, and stochastic models of metastasis. The book also provides some important applications of cancer models to the assessment of cancer risk associated with various hazardous environmental agents, to cancer screening by MRI, and to drug resistance in cancer chemotherapy. An updated statistical design and analysis of xenograft experiments as well as a statistical analysis of cancer occult clinical data are also provided.The book will serve as a useful source of reference for researchers in biomathematics, biostatistics and bioinformatics; for clinical investigators and medical doctors employing quantitative methods to develop procedures for cancer diagnosis, prevention, control and treatment; and for graduate students.

Book Stochastic and State Space Models in Carcinogenesis and Cell Populations

Download or read book Stochastic and State Space Models in Carcinogenesis and Cell Populations written by Wei Wang and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: