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Book Stochastic Complexity and Model Selection

Download or read book Stochastic Complexity and Model Selection written by T. P. Speed and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Stochastic Complexity In Statistical Inquiry

Download or read book Stochastic Complexity In Statistical Inquiry written by Jorma Rissanen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-10-07 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how model selection and statistical inference can be founded on the shortest code length for the observed data, called the stochastic complexity. This generalization of the algorithmic complexity not only offers an objective view of statistics, where no prejudiced assumptions of 'true' data generating distributions are needed, but it also in one stroke leads to calculable expressions in a range of situations of practical interest and links very closely with mainstream statistical theory. The search for the smallest stochastic complexity extends the classical maximum likelihood technique to a new global one, in which models can be compared regardless of their numbers of parameters. The result is a natural and far reaching extension of the traditional theory of estimation, where the Fisher information is replaced by the stochastic complexity and the Cramer-Rao inequality by an extension of the Shannon-Kullback inequality. Ideas are illustrated with applications from parametric and non-parametric regression, density and spectrum estimation, time series, hypothesis testing, contingency tables, and data compression.

Book Stochastic complexity and model selection from incomplete data

Download or read book Stochastic complexity and model selection from incomplete data written by M.C. Bueso and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Stochastic Complexity in Statistical Inquiry

Download or read book Stochastic Complexity in Statistical Inquiry written by Jorma Rissanen and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Computing stochastic complexity for robust linear regression model selection

Download or read book Computing stochastic complexity for robust linear regression model selection written by Guoqi Qian and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Information and Complexity in Statistical Modeling

Download or read book Information and Complexity in Statistical Modeling written by Jorma Rissanen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-15 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No statistical model is "true" or "false," "right" or "wrong"; the models just have varying performance, which can be assessed. The main theme in this book is to teach modeling based on the principle that the objective is to extract the information from data that can be learned with suggested classes of probability models. The intuitive and fundamental concepts of complexity, learnable information, and noise are formalized, which provides a firm information theoretic foundation for statistical modeling. Although the prerequisites include only basic probability calculus and statistics, a moderate level of mathematical proficiency would be beneficial.

Book Stochastic Complexity in Statistical Inquiry Theory

Download or read book Stochastic Complexity in Statistical Inquiry Theory written by Jorma Rissanen and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1989-08-01 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Structure Selection of Stochastic Dynamic Systems

Download or read book Structure Selection of Stochastic Dynamic Systems written by Sandor M. Veres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a reliable review on structure selection of stochastic dynamic systems using information criteria AIC, BIC, o and stochastic complexity. After theoretical investigations many simulations are estimators, which illustrate both the effectiveness and the limitations of these methods. The reader can gain his or her own experience on the"working" of many methods (associated with different parameter estimators) using the demonstration disk which can be run on most IBM-compatible personal computers. The book will be helpful to anybody interested in applying automated methods of model-structure selection inn control engineering, in time series analysis or in signal processing.

Book Proceedings of the First US Japan Conference on the Frontiers of Statistical Modeling  An Informational Approach

Download or read book Proceedings of the First US Japan Conference on the Frontiers of Statistical Modeling An Informational Approach written by H. Bozdogan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Often a statistical analysis involves use of a set of alternative models for the data. A "model-selection criterion" is a formula which provides a figure-of merit for the alternative models. Generally the alternative models will involve different numhers of parameters. Model-selection criteria take into account hoth the goodness-or-fit of a model and the numher of parameters used to achieve that fit. 1.1. SETS OF ALTERNATIVE MODELS Thus the focus in this paper is on data-analytic situations ill which there is consideration of a set of alternative models. Choice of a suhset of explanatory variahles in regression, the degree of a polynomial regression, the number of factors in factor analysis, or the numher of dusters in duster analysis are examples of such situations. 1.2. MODEL SELECTION VERSUS HYPOTHESIS TESTING In exploratory data analysis or in a preliminary phase of inference an approach hased on model-selection criteria can offer advantages over tests of hypotheses. The model-selection approach avoids the prohlem of specifying error rates for the tests. With model selection the focus can he on simultaneous competition between a hroad dass of competing models rather than on consideration of a sequence of simpler and simpler models.

Book The Minimum Description Length Principle

Download or read book The Minimum Description Length Principle written by Peter D. Grünwald and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to the MDL Principle provides a reference accessible to graduate students and researchers in statistics, pattern classification, machine learning, and data mining, to philosophers interested in the foundations of statistics, and to researchers in other applied sciences that involve model selection.

Book Regression and Time Series Model Selection

Download or read book Regression and Time Series Model Selection written by Allan D. R. McQuarrie and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book describes procedures for selecting a model from a large set of competing statistical models. It includes model selection techniques for univariate and multivariate regression models, univariate and multivariate autoregressive models, nonparametric (including wavelets) and semiparametric regression models, and quasi-likelihood and robust regression models. Information-based model selection criteria are discussed, and small sample and asymptotic properties are presented. The book also provides examples and large scale simulation studies comparing the performances of information-based model selection criteria, bootstrapping, and cross-validation selection methods over a wide range of models.

Book Model Selection

Download or read book Model Selection written by Robert Michael Laddaga and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA

Download or read book Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA written by Elias T. Krainski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling spatial and spatio-temporal continuous processes is an important and challenging problem in spatial statistics. Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA describes in detail the stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) approach for modeling continuous spatial processes with a Matérn covariance, which has been implemented using the integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA) in the R-INLA package. Key concepts about modeling spatial processes and the SPDE approach are explained with examples using simulated data and real applications. This book has been authored by leading experts in spatial statistics, including the main developers of the INLA and SPDE methodologies and the R-INLA package. It also includes a wide range of applications: * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for continuous outcomes * Analysis of spatial and spatio-temporal point patterns * Coregionalization spatial and spatio-temporal models * Measurement error spatial models * Modeling preferential sampling * Spatial and spatio-temporal models with physical barriers * Survival analysis with spatial effects * Dynamic space-time regression * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for extremes * Hurdle models with spatial effects * Penalized Complexity priors for spatial models All the examples in the book are fully reproducible. Further information about this book, as well as the R code and datasets used, is available from the book website at http://www.r-inla.org/spde-book. The tools described in this book will be useful to researchers in many fields such as biostatistics, spatial statistics, environmental sciences, epidemiology, ecology and others. Graduate and Ph.D. students will also find this book and associated files a valuable resource to learn INLA and the SPDE approach for spatial modeling.

Book Feature Selection for Classification Using Stochastic Complexity

Download or read book Feature Selection for Classification Using Stochastic Complexity written by International Business Machines Corporation. Research Division and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Model Selection in a Multi hypothesis Test Setting  Applications in Financial Econometrics

Download or read book Model Selection in a Multi hypothesis Test Setting Applications in Financial Econometrics written by Francesco Esposito and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, we investigate model selection in a general setting and perform several exercises in financial econometrics. We present the multi-hypothesis testing (MHT) framework, with which we design different type of model comparisons. We distinguish between test of model performance significance, of relative and absolute model performance and apply our framework to market risk forecasting model, to latent factor jump-diffusion models employed for the estimation of the statistical measure of an equity index, as well as to equity option pricing models. We develop original tests and, with regard to the proper exercise of model selection from an initial battery of models without any reference to a benchmark model, we combine the MHT approach with the model confidence set (MCS) to deliver a novel test of model comparison that is performed along with the established version of the MCS, as well as with an alternative simplified new MCS test that are detailed in the course of this work. We collect empirical evidence concerning model comparison in several subjects. With respect to market risk forecasting models, we have found that models capturing volatility clustering or targeting directly an auto-correlated conditional distribution percentile, perform better than the target model set and in particular, better than the historical simulation, widely employed by practitioners, and better than the so called RiskMetrics model. With respect to the equity index data dynamics, we have found that the popular affine jump-diffusion model requires a CEV augmentation to perform appropriately and that those models are slightly overperformed by an alternative stochastic volatility model, characterised by stochastic hazard with high frequency small jumps. The test performed over a large model set employed in the option pricing exercise points to a wide similarity of the results obtained by the many model specifications of the superior exponential volatility model, therefore suggesting a more careful adjustment of the model complexity. The model selection framework has proven very flexible in dealing with the varied collection of statistical problems. In particular, our main contribution represented by the generalised MHT based MCS test provides a method for model selection that is robust to finite sample distribution and that has the advantage of an adjustable tolerance for false rejections, allowing conservative to aggressive testing profiles.

Book Stochastic Complexity and Modeling

    Book Details:
  • Author : International Business Machines Corporation. Research Division
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1986
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 37 pages

Download or read book Stochastic Complexity and Modeling written by International Business Machines Corporation. Research Division and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: