Download or read book Georgia written by Bloomsbury Publishing and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Georgia emerged from the fall of the Soviet empire in 1991 with the promise of swift economic and democratic reform. But that promise remains unfulfilled. Economic collapse, secessionist challenges, civil war and the failure to escape the legacy of Soviet rule - culminating in the 2008 war with Russia - characterise a two-decade struggle to establish democratic institutions and consolidate statehood. Here, Stephen Jones critically analyses Georgia's recent political and economic development, illustrating what its 'transition' has meant, not just for the state, but for its citizens as well. An authoritative and commanding exploration of Georgia since independence, this is essential for those interested in the post-Soviet world.

Download or read book Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2016 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 1229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2016

Download or read book Government Finance Statistics Yearbook 2008 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2009-03-19 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed annual data for Fund member governments are supplied on revenue income by source (tax, lending, bonds, etc.), and expenditure by sector (defense, education, health, etc.) for all levels of government (national, state, local). Topics covered include deficit/surplus or total financing, revenues or grants, expenditures, lending minus repayments, domestic financing, foreign financing, domestic debt or total debt, and foreign debt. The Yearbook provides data on budgetary operations, extra-budgetary operations, social security, and consolidated financial operations of central governments. A section of the Government Finance Statistics Yearbook is devoted to a cross-country comparison of data.

Download or read book The New Georgia written by Gachechiladze, Revaz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-17 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive book on the social and political geography of one of the most distinctive newly independent States to emerge from the collapse of the Soviet Union. Being one of the most developed Soviet republics in terms of levels of welfare, education and cultural activity, Georgia is fiercely defending its national self-identity and striving for independence. The difficult process of building a nation-State and of concurrent dramatic social changes has led in the 1990s to serious complications in its development, even to the point of several civil wars. But there are signs that the crisis will be overcome before long.

Download or read book Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2013 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-12-13 with total page 1167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composed of international economic transactions data, BOPS delivers critical statistical information that covers: total goods, services, income, and current transfers an economy receives from or provides to the rest of the world; capital transfers and changes in each economy’s external financial claims and liabilities; tables featuring area and world totals of balance of payments; and IIP components and aggregates. The IMF Balance of Payments Statistics contains over 200,000 quarterly and annual time series data. The data include aggregate as well as detailed information in the form of analytical and standard component presentations for countries. Additional documentation is included with descriptions of methodologies, compilation practices, and data sources used by individual member countries in compiling their balance of payments and international investment position statistics.

Download or read book International Financial Statistics Yearbook 2018 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-08-01 with total page 1471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2018 yearbook issue of International Financial Statistics (IFS) is a standard source of statistics on all aspects of international and domestic finance. The IMF publishes calculated effective exchange rates data only for countries that have given their approval. The country, euro area, and world tables provide measures of effective exchange rates, compiled by the IMF’s Research Department, Statistics Department, and area departments. The real effective exchange rate index in line rec is derived from the nominal effective exchange rate index, adjusted for relative changes in consumer prices. Consumer price indices, often available monthly, are used as a measure of domestic costs and prices for these countries.

Download or read book International Financial Statistics Yearbook 2007 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-08-15 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Financial Statistics Yearbook, usually published in September, contains available annual data covering 12 years for countries appearing in the monthly issues of IFS. The IFS service is the standard source of international financial statistics. Additional time series in country tables and some additional tables of area and world aggregates are included in the Yearbook.

Download or read book Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2005 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-12-01 with total page 1648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BOPS Yearbook, usually published in December, contains balance of payments statistics for most of the world, compiled in accordance with the IMF’s Balance of Payments Manual. Part 1 includes aggregate as well as detailed information in the form of analytical and standard component presentations for countries. Part 2 provides tables of data, featuring area and world totals of balance of payments components and aggregates. Part 3 presents descriptions of methodologies, compilation practices, and data sources used by individual member countries in compiling their balance of payments and international investment position statistics.

Download or read book Government Finance Statistics Yearbook 2009 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-04-15 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed annual data for Fund member governments are supplied on revenue income by source (tax, lending, bonds, etc.), and expenditure by sector (defense, education, health, etc.) for all levels of government (national, state, local). Topics covered include deficit/surplus or total financing, revenues or grants, expenditures, lending minus repayments, domestic financing, foreign financing, domestic debt or total debt, and foreign debt. The Yearbook provides data on budgetary operations, extra-budgetary operations, social security, and consolidated financial operations of central governments. A section of the Government Finance Statistics Yearbook is devoted to a cross-country comparison of data.

Download or read book Government Finance Statistics Yearbook 2005 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2005-12-20 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed annual data for Fund member governments are supplied on revenue income by source (tax, lending, bonds, etc.), and expenditure by sector (defense, education, health, etc.) for all levels of government (national, state, local). Topics covered include deficit/surplus or total financing, revenues or grants, expenditures, lending minus repayments, domestic financing, foreign financing, domestic debt or total debt, and foreign debt. The Yearbook provides data on budgetary operations, extra-budgetary operations, social security, and consolidated financial operations of central governments. A section of the Government Finance Statistics Yearbook is devoted to a cross-country comparison of data.

Download or read book Government Finance Statistics Yearbook 2010 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2011-03-11 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailed annual data for Fund member governments are supplied on revenue income by source (tax, lending, bonds, etc.), and expenditure by sector (defense, education, health, etc.) for all levels of government (national, state, local). Topics covered include deficit/surplus or total financing, revenues or grants, expenditures, lending minus repayments, domestic financing, foreign financing, domestic debt or total debt, and foreign debt. The Yearbook provides data on budgetary operations, extra-budgetary operations, social security, and consolidated financial operations of central governments. A section of the Government Finance Statistics Yearbook is devoted to a cross-country comparison of data.

Download or read book Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2010 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-11-29 with total page 1812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BOPS Yearbook, usually published in December, contains balance of payments statistics for most of the world, compiled in accordance with the IMF’s Balance of Payments Manual. Part 1 includes aggregate as well as detailed information in the form of analytical and standard component presentations for countries. Part 2 provides tables of data, featuring area and world totals of balance of payments components and aggregates. Part 3 presents descriptions of methodologies, compilation practices, and data sources used by individual member countries in compiling their balance of payments and international investment position statistics.

Download or read book Georgia a primary health care case study in the context of the COVID 19 pandemic written by Ivdity CHIKOVANI and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-05-29 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This case study examines country-level primary health care (PHC) systems in Georgia in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic between March 2020 and July 2021. The case study is part of a collection of case studies providing critical insights into key PHC strengths, challenges and lessons learned using the Astana PHC framework, which considers integrated health services, multisectoral policy and action, and people and communities. Led by in-country research teams, the case studies update and extend the Primary Health Care Systems (PRIMASYS) case studies commissioned by the Alliance in 2015.

Download or read book Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2015 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-11-24 with total page 1219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This annual issue of Balance-of-Payments Statistics Yearbook (BOPSY) contains two sections: World and Regional Tables, and Country Tables. The first section presents 21 world and regional tables for major components of the balance of payments, net International Investment Position (IIP), and total financial assets and total liabilities for the IIP. The second section provides detailed tables on balance-of-payments statistics for 191 economies and IIP data for 150 economies. Volume 66 of the BOPSY, published by the IMF, contains balance of payments and international investment position (IIP) data in accordance with the sixth edition of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual. Data are presented for 2007 forward. The IMF is grateful for countries’ cooperation in providing comprehensive, timely, and regular data to the IMF for re-dissemination. These data support the IMF’s Statistics Department in its efforts to respond to the analytical and policy needs of the IMF, member countries, and the international community.

Download or read book Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2009 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2009-12-14 with total page 1202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BOPS Yearbook, usually published in December, contains balance of payments statistics for most of the world, compiled in accordance with the IMF’s Balance of Payments Manual. Part 1 includes aggregate as well as detailed information in the form of analytical and standard component presentations for countries. Part 2 provides tables of data, featuring area and world totals of balance of payments components and aggregates. Part 3 presents descriptions of methodologies, compilation practices, and data sources used by individual member countries in compiling their balance of payments and international investment position statistics.

Download or read book Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook 2008 written by International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2008-12-03 with total page 1745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BOPS Yearbook, usually published in December, contains balance of payments statistics for most of the world, compiled in accordance with the IMF’s Balance of Payments Manual. Part 1 includes aggregate as well as detailed information in the form of analytical and standard component presentations for countries. Part 2 provides tables of data, featuring area and world totals of balance of payments components and aggregates. Part 3 presents descriptions of methodologies, compilation practices, and data sources used by individual member countries in compiling their balance of payments and international investment position statistics.

Download or read book Realizing the Urban Potential in Georgia written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2016-07-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication details the rapid assessment of the urban sector in Georgia to understand key urbanization trends and patterns of growth and to analyze challenges and opportunities. It gives a snapshot of the state of urban affairs at the national level with an urbanization profile, governance and urban management profile, capacity needs assessment, urban finance matrix, and a “3E” assessment covering economic, environmental, and social equity profiles. This document is not a strategy but the basis for developing a national urban strategy and road map for integrated investments to maximize development impact.