Download or read book Spacelike Smarandache Curves of Timelike Curves in Anti de Sitter 3 Space written by Mahmut Mak and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we investigate special spacelike Smarandache curves of timelike curves according to Sabban frame in Anti de Sitter 3-Space. Moreover, we give the relationship between the base curve and its Smarandache curve associated with theirs Sabban Frames.
Download or read book MATHEMATICAL COMBINATORICS INTERNATIONAL BOOK SERIES VOLUME 3 2016 written by Linfan MAO and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents Spacelike Smarandache Curves of Timelike Curves in Anti de Sitter 3-Space By Mahmut Mak and Hasan Altınba¸s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01 Conformal Ricci Soliton in Almost C() Manifold By Tamalika Dutta, Arindam Bhattacharyya and Srabani Debnath . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Labeled Graph – A Mathematical Element By Linfan MAO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Tchebychev and Brahmagupta Polynomials and Golden Ratio –Two New Interconnections By Shashikala P. and R. Rangarajan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 On the Quaternionic Normal Curves in the Semi-Euclidean Space E4 2 By ¨Onder G¨okmen Yildiz and Siddika ¨Ozkaldi Karaku¸s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Global Equitable Domination Number of Some Wheel Related Graphs By S.K.Vaidya and R.M.Pandit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 The Pebbling Number of Jahangir Graph J2,m By A.Lourdusamy and T.Mathivanan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 On 4-Total Product Cordiality of Some Corona Graphs By M.Sivakumar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 On m-Neighbourly Irregular Instuitionistic Fuzzy Graphs By N.R.Santhi Maheswari and C.Sekar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Star Edge Coloring of Corona Product of Path with Some Graphs By Kaliraj K., Sivakami R. and Vernold Vivin J. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Balance Index Set of Caterpillar and Lobster Graphs By Pradeep G.Bhat and Devadas Nayak C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 Lagrange Space and Generalized Lagrange Space Arising From Metric By M.N.Tripathi and O.P.Pandey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 A Study on Hamiltonian Property of Cayley Graphs Over Non-Abelian Groups By A.Riyas and K.Geetha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Mean Cordial Labelling of Some Star-Related Graphs By Ujwala Deshmukh and Vahida Y. Shaikh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Some New Families of Odd Graceful Graphs By Mathew Varkey T.K and Sunoj. B.S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Download or read book ASSESMENT OF SMARANDACHE CURVES IN THE NULL CONE Q2 written by MIHRIBAN KULAHCI and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we give Smarandache curves according to the asymptotic orthonormal frame in null cone Q2. By using cone frame formulas, we present some characterizations of Smarandache curves and calculate cone frenet invariants of these curves. Also, we illustrate these curves with an example.
Download or read book International Journal of Mathematical Combinatorics Volume 3 2016 written by Linfan Mao and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mathematical combinatorics is a subject that applying combinatorial notion to all mathematics and all sciences for understanding the reality of things in the universe. The International J. Mathematical Combinatorics is a fully refereed international journal, sponsored by the MADIS of Chinese Academy of Sciences and published in USA quarterly, which publishes original research papers and survey articles in all aspects of mathematical combinatorics, Smarandache multi-spaces, Smarandache geometries, non-Euclidean geometry, topology and their applications to other sciences.
Download or read book MATHEMATICAL COMBINATORICS INTERNATIONAL BOOK SERIES Vol 4 2016 written by L. Mao and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this issue, there are 18 published papers: Paper 1: Smarandache Curves Paper 2: Pseudo Neighbourly Irregular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Graphs Paper 3: Knot polynomials, Alexander polynomial Paper 4: Smarandache Curves Paper 5: Dually Flat Special Finsler Metrics Paper 6: Lft-commutative algebras Paper 7: Finsler space with (α, β)-metric Paper 8: Nonsplit Roman Domination Paper 9: Cayley Graphs of Non-Abelian Groups Paper 10: Fuzzy Semirings Paper 11: Wiener Indices Paper 12: Projective dimension, Betti number Paper 13: k-Metric Dimension of a Graph Paper 14: Radial Signed Graphs Paper 15: Geodesic Irredundant Sets Paper 16: Directed Pathos Block Line Cut-Vertex Digraph Paper 17: Spherical chain Paper 18: Neighborhood prime labeling
Download or read book International Journal of Mathematical Combinatorics Volume 4 2016 written by Linfan Mao and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mathematical combinatorics is a subject that applying combinatorial notion to all mathematics and all sciences for understanding the reality of things in the universe. The International J. Mathematical Combinatorics is a fully refereed international journal, sponsored by the MADIS of Chinese Academy of Sciences and published in USA quarterly, which publishes original research papers and survey articles in all aspects of mathematical combinatorics, Smarandache multi-spaces, Smarandache geometries, non-Euclidean geometry, topology and their applications to other sciences.
Download or read book Progress in Physics vol 4 2016 written by Dmitri Rabounski and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Journal on Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Experimental Physics, including Related Themes from Mathematics
Download or read book Quantization and Discretization at Large Scales written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2012 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Quantization in Astrophysics Brownian Motion and Supersymmetry written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2007 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book MATHEMATICAL COMBINATORICS INTERNATIONAL BOOK SERIES written by Linfan MAO and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2013 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mathematical combinatorics is a subject that applying combinatorial notion to all mathematics and all sciences for understanding the reality of things in the universe, motivated by CC Conjecture of Dr.Linfan MAO on mathematical sciences. TheMathematical Combinatorics (International Book Series) is a fully refereed international book series with an ISBN number on each issue, sponsored by the MADIS of Chinese Academy of Sciences and published in USA quarterly, which publishes original research papers and survey articles in all aspects of mathematical combinatorics, Smarandachemulti-spaces, Smarandache geometries, non-Euclidean geometry, topology and their applications to other sciences.
Download or read book Smarandache Geometries Map Theories with Applications I English and Chinese written by Linfan Mao and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2007 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 800x600 Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";} Smarandache Geometries as generalizations of Finsler, Riemannian, Weyl, and Kahler Geometries. A Smarandache geometry (SG) is a geometry which has at least one smarandachely denied axiom (1969). An axiom is said smarandachely denied (S-denied) if in the same space the axiom behaves differently (i.e., validated and invalided; or only invalidated but in at least two distinct ways). Thus, as a particular case, Euclidean, Lobachevsky-Bolyai-Gauss, and Riemannian geometries may be united altogether, in the same space, by some SGs. These last geometries can be partially Euclidean and partially non-Euclidean. The novelty of the SG is the fact that they introduce for the first time the degree of negation in geometry, similarly to the degree of falsehood in fuzzy or neutrosophic logic. For example an axiom can be denied in percentage of 30 Also SG are defined on multispaces, i.e. unions of Euclidean and non-Euclidean subspaces, or unions of distinct non-Euclidean spaces. As an example of S-denying, a proposition , which is the conjunction of a set i of propositions, can be invalidated in many ways if it is minimally unsatisfiable, that is, such that the conjunction of any proper subset of the i is satisfied in a structure, but itself is not. Here it is an example of what it means for an axiom to be invalidated in multiple ways [2] : As a particular axiom let's take Euclid's Fifth Postulate. In Euclidean or parabolic geometry a line has one parallel only through a given point. In Lobacevskian or hyperbolic geometry a line has at least two parallels through a given point. In Riemannian or elliptic geometry a line has no parallel through a given point. Whereas in Smarandache geometries there are lines which have no parallels through a given point and other lines which have one or more parallels through a given point (the fifth postulate is invalidated in many ways). Therefore, the Euclid's Fifth Postulate (which asserts that there is only one parallel passing through an exterior point to a given line) can be invalidated in many ways, i.e. Smarandachely denied, as follows: - first invalidation: there is no parallel passing through an exterior point to a given line; - second invalidation: there is a finite number of parallels passing through an exterior point to a given line; - third invalidation: there are infinitely many parallels passing through an exterior point to a given line.
Download or read book Geometry of Complex Numbers written by Hans Schwerdtfeger and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illuminating, widely praised book on analytic geometry of circles, the Moebius transformation, and 2-dimensional non-Euclidean geometries.
Download or read book Noether s Theorems written by Gennadi Sardanashvily and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-18 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a detailed exposition of the calculus of variations on fibre bundles and graded manifolds. It presents applications in such area's as non-relativistic mechanics, gauge theory, gravitation theory and topological field theory with emphasis on energy and energy-momentum conservation laws. Within this general context the first and second Noether theorems are treated in the very general setting of reducible degenerate graded Lagrangian theory.
Download or read book The Gamma Ray Observatory written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Moduli Spaces of Riemann Surfaces written by Benson Farb and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013-08-16 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mapping class groups and moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces were the topics of the Graduate Summer School at the 2011 IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute. This book presents the nine different lecture series comprising the summer school, covering a selection of topics of current interest. The introductory courses treat mapping class groups and Teichmüller theory. The more advanced courses cover intersection theory on moduli spaces, the dynamics of polygonal billiards and moduli spaces, the stable cohomology of mapping class groups, the structure of Torelli groups, and arithmetic mapping class groups. The courses consist of a set of intensive short lectures offered by leaders in the field, designed to introduce students to exciting, current research in mathematics. These lectures do not duplicate standard courses available elsewhere. The book should be a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers interested in the topology, geometry and dynamics of moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces and related topics. Titles in this series are co-published with the Institute for Advanced Study/Park City Mathematics Institute. Members of the Mathematical Association of America (MAA) and the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) receive a 20% discount from list price.
Download or read book Relativity written by Wolfgang Rindler and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text brings the challenge and excitement of modern relativity and cosmology at rigorous mathematical level within reach of advanced undergraduates and beginning graduates.
Download or read book The Smarandache Curves written by Murat SAVAS and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smarandache curves in Euclidean or non-Euclidean spaces have been recently of particular interest for researchers. In Euclidean differential geometry, Smarandache curves of a curve are defined to be combination of its position, tangent, and normal vectors. These curves have been also studied widely. Smarandache curves play an important role in Smarandache geometry. They are the objects of Smarandache geometry, i.e. a geometry which has at least one Smarandachely denied axiom. An axiom is said to be Smarandachely denied if it behaves in at least two different ways within the same space. Smarandache geometry has a significant role in the theory of relativity and parallel universes. In this study, we give special Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame in hyperbolic space and new Smarandache partners in de Sitter space. The existence of duality between Smarandache curves in hyperbolic and de Sitter space is obtained. We also describe how we can depict picture of Smarandache partners in de Sitter space of a curve in hyperbolic space. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate our main results.
