Download or read book Diary reminiscences and correspondence selected and ed by T Sadler written by Henry Crabb Robinson and published by . This book was released on 1869 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Franz Joseph Gall written by Stanley Finger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Franz Joseph Gall (1758-1828) was always a controversial figure, as was his doctrine, later called phrenology. Although often portrayed as a discredited buffoon, who believed he could assess a person's strengths and weaknesses by measuring cranial bumps, he was, in fact, a serious physician-scientist, who strove to answer timely questions about the mind, brain, and behavior. In many ways a remarkable visionary, his seminal ideas would become tenets of modern behavioral neuroscience. Among other things, he was the first scientist to promote publicly the idea of specialized cortical areas for diverse higher functions, while taking metaphysics out of his new science of mind. Moreover, although he obviously placed too much emphasis on "tell-tale" skull features (mistakenly believing that the cranium faithfully reflects the features of underlying brain areas), he fully understood the strength of "convergent operations," conducting neuroanatomical, developmental, cross-species, gender-comparison, and brain-damage studies on both humans and animals in his attempts to unravel the mysteries of brain organization. Rather than looking upon Gall's "organology" as one of science's great mistakes, this book provides a fresh look at the man and his doctrine. The authors delve into his motives, what was known about the brain during the 1790s, and the cultural demands of his time. Gall is rightfully presented as an early-19th-century biologist, anthropologist, philosopher, and physician with an inquisitive mind and a challenging agenda--namely, how to account for species and individual differences in behavior. In this well-researched book, readers learn why, starting as a young physician in Vienna and continuing his life's work in Paris, he chose to study the mind and the brain, why he employed his various methods, why he relied so heavily on cranial features, and why he wrote what he did in his books. Frequently using Gall's own words, they show his impact in various domains, including his approach to the insane and criminals, before concluding with his final illness and more lasting legacy.

Download or read book Psychology and History written by Cristian Tileagă and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-20 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the relationship between psychology and history, this book considers how the disciplines could benefit from a closer dialogue.

Download or read book Index catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon general s Office United States Army written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 958 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Eclectic Review written by Samuel Greatheed and published by . This book was released on 1807 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Gall Spurzheim and the Phrenological Movement written by Paul Eling and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-05-11 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the 1790s in Vienna, German physician Franz Joseph Gall (1758-1828) came forth with a new doctrine dealing with mind, brain and behavior—one that could account for individual differences. He maintained that there are many independent faculties of mind, each associated with a separate part of the brain. He fine-tuned his ideas and published two sets of books presenting them after he and his assistant, Johann Gaspar Spurzheim, settled in Paris in 1807. Gall's ideas had many supporters but were controversial and unsettling to others. In particular, the opposition ridiculed his belief that skull features reflect the growth of specific, underlying cortical organs, and hence correlate with personality traits (i.e., his ‘bumpology’). Gall’s fundamental ideas about the mind and organization of the brain were debated across the globe, and they also began to be exploited by unscrupulous businessmen, ‘professors’ who ‘read skulls’ for a living. But, as some historians have shown, his ideas about mind, brain and behavior led to the modern neurosciences. The chapters collected in this volume provide new insights into Gall’s thinking and what Spurzheim did, and the faddish movement called ‘phrenology’, which originated as a science of humankind but became a popular source of entertainment. All chapters were originally published in various issues of the Journal of the History of the Neurosciences.

Download or read book The New Monthly Magazine and Universal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 1814 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogues of Sales written by Sotheby Parke Bernet & Co and published by . This book was released on 1983-01-24 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Index catalogue of the Library of the Surgeon General s Office United States Army written by Library of the Surgeon-General's Office (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 958 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book An Account of the Life and Writings of David Hume Esq written by Thomas Edward Ritchie and published by . This book was released on 1807 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogue of the Medical Library of the Pennsylvania Hospital written by Pennsylvania Hospital (Philadelphia, Pa.). Medical Library and published by . This book was released on 1829 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Philosophical Transactions Giving Some Account of the Present Undertakings Studies and Labours of the Ingenious in Many Considerable Parts of the World written by and published by . This book was released on 1848 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Publishers Weekly written by and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 1026 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Annual American Catalogue written by and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Burlington Magazine written by Robert Edward Dell and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book National Cancer Institute Monograph written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A System of Phrenology written by George Combe and published by . This book was released on 1838 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: