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Book An Economic Profile of the Blue Crab Fisheries in North Carolina  with Emphasis on Crab Shedding Operations

Download or read book An Economic Profile of the Blue Crab Fisheries in North Carolina with Emphasis on Crab Shedding Operations written by Souleymane Diaby and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book North Carolina Aquaculture Development Report

Download or read book North Carolina Aquaculture Development Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Population Dynamics and Stock Assessment of the Blue Crab in North Carolina

Download or read book Population Dynamics and Stock Assessment of the Blue Crab in North Carolina written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) is an ecologically important estuarine predator and represents North Carolina's most important commercial fishery. Recent fishery-dependent and --independent data suggest the population is declining. The goal of this study was to increase our understanding of the status and population dynamics of the blue crab in NC by addressing the following objectives: (1) estimate population demographics of blue crabs in salt marsh creeks, (2) construct a discontinuous model of blue crab growth in NC using growth rates estimated from free-ranging blue crabs, and (3) provide a comprehensive stock assessment for the blue crab in NC. A series of complimentary laboratory and field studies assessed the nursery role of salt marsh habitats for the blue crab (Callinectes sapidus). Population demographics and movement patterns of juvenile and adult blue crabs were quantified in two tidal salt marsh creeks near Beaufort, North Carolina, USA during June -- October 2001. While there are many studies that report estimates of population density, mortality rates, or movement rates for blue crabs, this study represents one of the first attempts to estimate all quantities concurrently. Juvenile crabs were mobile within the interstices of the vegetated marsh surface during flood tide, and were equally distributed buried in intertidal marsh and adjacent mud areas during ebb tide. Juvenile crabs may experience a spatial refuge from cannibalism in the marsh surface since adult conspecifics are physically impeded by dense vegetation and rarely move far into marsh habitats. This spatial refuge in the vegetated marsh surface may be significant, since cannibalism represents a large source of mortality for this species. The relatively high use of the marsh surface by juvenile blue crabs, combined with a general lack of sampling these complex habitats, suggest that crab densities may be even higher in salt marsh systems than previously thought. Growth models c.

Book Accessions List

    Book Details:
  • Author : Environmental Science Information Center. Library and Information Services Division
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1986
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 26 pages

Download or read book Accessions List written by Environmental Science Information Center. Library and Information Services Division and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Accessions List

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service. Library and Information Services Division
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1983
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 606 pages

Download or read book Accessions List written by United States. National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service. Library and Information Services Division and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Estimation of the Economic Impact of the Chesapeake Bay Blue Crab Fishery

Download or read book An Estimation of the Economic Impact of the Chesapeake Bay Blue Crab Fishery written by Mark M. Bundy and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book LBL Newsmagazine

Download or read book LBL Newsmagazine written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Blue Crabs in North Carolina

Download or read book Blue Crabs in North Carolina written by Michael W. Street and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Business   Economics

Download or read book Business Economics written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Accessions List

    Book Details:
  • Author : Assessment and Information Services Center (U.S.). Library and Information Services Division
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1983
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 606 pages

Download or read book Accessions List written by Assessment and Information Services Center (U.S.). Library and Information Services Division and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Annual Index

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 1136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sections 1-2. Keyword Index.--Section 3. Personal author index.--Section 4. Corporate author index.-- Section 5. Contract/grant number index, NTIS order/report number index 1-E.--Section 6. NTIS order/report number index F-Z.

Book Sea Grant Abstracts

Download or read book Sea Grant Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of Fisheries Resource Data Collection  Analysis and Availability

Download or read book Evaluation of Fisheries Resource Data Collection Analysis and Availability written by David B. Eggleston and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Monthly Checklist of State Publications

Download or read book Monthly Checklist of State Publications written by Library of Congress. Exchange and Gift Division and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: June and Dec. issues contain listings of periodicals.

Book Effects of Land Use Change on Juvenile Fishes  Blue Crab  and Brown Shrimp Abundance in the Estuarine Nursery Habitats of North Carolina

Download or read book Effects of Land Use Change on Juvenile Fishes Blue Crab and Brown Shrimp Abundance in the Estuarine Nursery Habitats of North Carolina written by Gregory F. R. Meyer and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. coastal region is home to more than half of the American population. Also, the coastal counties' population is growing much faster than that of inland counties. With a high density and an increasing population, there are rapid changes in land-use and land-cover (LULC) types, characterized mostly by the increase in areal coverage of anthropogenic land uses (agriculture and developed), while "natural/unaltered" land uses (forest and wetland) are in decline. The human population growth and land-use and land-cover changes caused by humans generate nutrients and pollutants to coastal waters, which can affect water quality and aquatic life. Trends in the land-use and land-cover changes that might impact fish and invertebrate species abundance at 71 selected estuarine stations sampled by the North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries (NCDMF) juvenile sampling program (Program 120) were analyzed. Land use categories of interest were forest, wetland, agriculture, and developed areas. The selected fish and invertebrate species were: Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus), Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus), pinfish (Lagodon rhomboides), southern flounder (Paralichthys lethostigma), spot (Leiostomus xanthurus), blue crab (Callinectes sapidus), and brown shrimp (Farfantepenaeus aztectus). Geographic information system (GIS) data, remotely sensed data and statistical techniques were used to quantify the LULC type changes between 1980 and 2000 within the immediate coastal watersheds of North Carolina. Forest has been the most affected, losing about 30.1% of its total area to the increase (~24.1%) of agriculture area. The wetland and developed land use varied depending on location, but their overall changes were small when the whole study area was considered. The long-term trends in abundance of juveniles of selected fish and invertebrate species indicated declines at certain sampling stations, and increases at others. In order to determine whether land use changes were correlated with changes in the selected species, and also to find which other factors might influence changes in their abundance, I analyzed seven predictor variables [(1) percent land use change within local catchments centered on the NCDMF sampling sites, (2) number of pollution point sources in large USDA Natural Resources Soil Conservation watersheds, (3) number of people in US Census tracts within watersheds, (4) water temperature, (5) water salinity, (6) station depth, and (7) distance to inlet (minimum distance by water to an ocean inlet) for each NCDMF juvenile fish and invertebrate trawl sampling program station] in a classification and regression tree statistical analysis to predict normalized change in trawl catch for the selected species in NCDMF Program 120 data between 1980 and 2004. Land use changes were found to be influential to the number of blue crab, southern founder and Atlantic croaker, and declines were observed at 47 stations when land use changes were greater than 13% (blue crab), at 30 stations when land use changes were greater than 21% (southern flounder), and 6 stations when land use changes were greater than 53% (Atlantic croaker). Water salinity was found to be more important than land use change for southern flounder catch, and increased catch was observed at stations with salinity 14 ppt. No significant changes due to land use could be associated with changes in Program 120 trawl catch of brown shrimp, Atlantic menhaden, pinfish or spot. There was a long-term increase in pinfish in the Program 120 data. Pinfish increased most at stations where bottom temperature was 25 C. Atlantic menhaden declined at stations where bottom temperature was 24 °C. Brown shrimp abundance was increased at stations where the distance to inlet was 21 km and highest when salinity was 14 ppt. Spot showed an increase in abundance when distance to inlet was greater than 42 km and the human population was 883 people/census tract in the year 2000. Land use change impacts were observed in the classification and regression tree analysis for blue crab at 66% of the NCDMF stations, 42% of stations for southern flounder, and 8% of stations for Atlantic croaker. These three species were ranked first, second, and fourth in commercial value in North Carolina fisheries, and were the only species of those selected for this study that were considered to be overfished in 2000 by the NCDMF. Thus, land use change had the greatest impact on species that were targets of intensive commercial fishing and had low adult spawning stock. This result suggests an interaction between commercial fisheries harvest and land development for agriculture along the coast. Recruitment of these species may have been low because of reduced spawning stock due to commercial harvests, and this reduced recruitment was most noticeable where land use changes were high. Species that were not intensively harvested (pinfish) or had stable adult stock sizes as determined by the NCDMF (brown shrimp, Atlantic menhaden, and spot) were able to produce many recruits, and this high recruitment may have allowed colonization of areas with marginal habitat due to land use changes. Few stations showed declines in abundance of the juvenile stages of these latter species, suggesting that land use change was not a significant factor between 1980 and 2004. However, post-recruitment mortality (survivorship after June throughout the summer and fall) was not monitored by NCDMF and should be studied in the future. The results of this study serve as an early warning to coastal managers regarding the potential impact of coastal land use changes. The abundance and growth of these valuable fishes and invertebrates in North Carolina estuarine nursery habitats could be reduced in the future, given the national trends in coastal development and fishery harvests.