Download or read book Slowing and Switching of Light in Semiconductor Quantum Wells written by Murat Yildirim and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After light became a part of the telecommunication system, the manipulation of light, especially the control of the speed of light, became a focus of research. By using the different approaches of the interaction between light and matter, there have been many successful attempts to slow down the speed of light, even to several meters per second. In the first part of my thesis, I studied pulse propagation in absorptive media (GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well structures-MQWs) to gain insight into the linear interaction between matter and light. Systematic and fundamental measurements of pulse propagation in GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well structures will be presented. These measurements are simulated by treating MQWs as a slab. These measurements and simulations will be compared while using a newly introduced general formalism. In the second part of my thesis, I will present another aspect of manipulating light: all-optical switching. Eric Gansen demonstrated all-optical switching in GaAs/AlGaAs MQWs at cryogenic temperatures. I will demonstrate that the same design of all-optical switch, which is based on polarized virtual carriers, can work without any serious loss of performance at near-room temperatures. Another material used in all-optical switches is Bragg-spaced-quantum-well structures (BSQWs) which are grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The growth of BSQW is challenging because of the associated unusually long growth times. In the last part of this dissertation, I will discuss the challenges involved in MBE growth of 210 period long GaAs/InGaAs BSQWs. By presenting basic characterization measurements of the successful and unsuccessful attempts of BSQW growths, I will demonstrate the challenges of BSQW growth and how they can be addressed.
Download or read book Slow Light written by Jacob B. Khurgin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the Top Selling Physics Books according to YBP Library Services The exotic effects of slow light have been widely observed in the laboratory. However, current literature fails to explore the wider field of slow light in photonic structures and optical fibers. Reflecting recent research, Slow Light: Science and Applications presents a comprehensive introduction to slow light and its potential applications, including storage, switching, DOD applications, and nonlinear optics. The book covers fundamentals of slow light in various media, including atomic media, semiconductors, fibers, and photonic structures. Leading authorities in such diverse fields as atomic vapor spectroscopy, fiber amplifiers, and integrated optics provide an interdisciplinary perspective. They uncover potential applications in both linear and nonlinear optics. While it is impossible to account for all the captivating developments that have occurred in the last few years, this book provides an exceptional survey of the current state of the slow light field.
Download or read book Slow Light Based on Quantum Effects in Quantum Wells and Quantum Dots written by Shu-Wei Chang and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Physics of Quantum Well Devices written by B.R. Nag and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals with the physics, operating principles and characteristics of the important quantum well devices, namely, the High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT), Resonant Tunneling Diode (RTD), Quantum Well Laser (QWL), Quantum Well Infrared Photodetector (QWIP), Modulator and Switch. The basic physical concepts on which these devices are based are discussed in detail with necessary diagrams and mathematical derivations. The growth of heterostructures, theories and experiments on band offset, theories and experimental results on electron states, optical interaction phenomena, and electron transport are discussed as the background material. Practical aspects and up-to-date developments and applications of the devices are also covered. This book will be of interest to researchers and specialists in the field of Solid State Technology, Optics and Optoelectronics. It can also serve as a textbook for graduate students and new entrants in the exciting field of quantum electronics. This book takes the reader from the introductory stage to the advanced level of the construction, principles of operation, and application of these devices.
Download or read book Slow and Fast Light Using Quantum dot and Quantum well Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers written by Piotr Konrad Kondratko and published by ProQuest. This book was released on 2007 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controlling the group velocity of light has great potential applications in future optical communication, photonic computing, and microwave signal processing. These applications have recently triggered immense experimental and theoretical interest in the research community. Numerous studies report large optical delays while sacrificing many important aspects of engineering feasibility: bandwidth, device compactness, room temperature operation, ease of integration, and minimized signal insertion loss. Slow and fast light in the quantum-dot and quantum-well semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) address many of these characteristics. First, this dissertation presents variable slow light in quantum-dot SOAs using population oscillation in an absorptive medium. Bandwidth tuning of slow light is observed with forward and reverse bias of quantum-dots. Second, the study explores four-wave mixing and population oscillation in a quantum-well gain medium. Control of optical advance and bandwidth is achieved by the medium's electrical bias or the optical pump power. Moreover, the fast light in the cascade of N number of quantum-well SOAs is experimentally and theoretically investigated. The cascaded scheme uses SOA-to-SOA attenuators to achieve active delay-bandwidth control. Finally, a large delay-bandwidth scheme is presented in which slow-to-fast light is observed by means of absorption to gain switching. More than a half cycle of tunable delay at 1 GHz bandwidth is achieved at optical frequencies.
Download or read book Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2011-01-28 with total page 3572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductors are at the heart of modern living. Almost everything we do, be it work, travel, communication, or entertainment, all depend on some feature of semiconductor technology. Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology, Six Volume Set captures the breadth of this important field, and presents it in a single source to the large audience who study, make, and exploit semiconductors. Previous attempts at this achievement have been abbreviated, and have omitted important topics. Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts, this work delivers an objective yet cohesive global review of the semiconductor world. The work is divided into three sections. The first section is concerned with the fundamental physics of semiconductors, showing how the electronic features and the lattice dynamics change drastically when systems vary from bulk to a low-dimensional structure and further to a nanometer size. Throughout this section there is an emphasis on the full understanding of the underlying physics. The second section deals largely with the transformation of the conceptual framework of solid state physics into devices and systems which require the growth of extremely high purity, nearly defect-free bulk and epitaxial materials. The last section is devoted to exploitation of the knowledge described in the previous sections to highlight the spectrum of devices we see all around us. Provides a comprehensive global picture of the semiconductor world Each of the work's three sections presents a complete description of one aspect of the whole Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts
Download or read book Strained Layer Quantum Wells and Their Applications written by M. O. Manasreh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-12-23 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor devices based on lattice mismatched heterostructures have been the subject of much study. This volume focuses on the physics, technology and applications of strained layer quantum wells and superlattices, featuring chapters on aspects ranging from theoretical modeling of quantum-well lasers to materials characterization and assessment by the most prominent researchers in the field. It is an essential reference for both researchers and students of semiconductor lasers, sensors and communications.
Download or read book Semiconductor Quantum Well Intermixing written by J. T. Lie and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-01-18 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor Quantum Well Intermixing is an international collection of research results dealing with several aspects of the diffused quantum well (DFQW), ranging from Physics to materials and device applications. The material covered is the basic interdiffusion mechanisms of both cation and anion groups as well as the properties of band structure modifiations. Its comprehensive coverage of growth and pos-growth processing technologies along with its presentation of the various interesting and advanced features of the DFQW materials make this book an essential reference to the study of QW layer intermixing.
Download or read book Slow Light in Semi Conductor Quantum Well Waveguides written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of the program is to investigate various physical phenomena and device structures that can lead to potential applications to all optical storage and processing. The physical effects include electro-magnetic ally induced transparency (EIT), coherent population oscillation (CPO) in semiconductor quantum wells (QW) or dots. We carried out experimental implementation of EIT from electron spin coherence in a GaAs quantum well waveguide for the first time. We designed and fabricated the waveguide structure. We also designed and fabricated a miniature waveguide coupler attached to a cold finger in an optical cryostat. The EIT experiment using double-V energy configuration was carried out for the first time on a (110) QW waveguide. An absorption dip of tilde 10% indicates a slow down factor of 1000 was obtained with a spectral width 1GHz at 4K. From the spectral width, the spin coherence lifetime can be inferred to be tilde 1 ns at 4K. We carried out frequency-resolved measurements of electron spin coherence lifetime from the measured EIT spectral linewidth. An asymmetry in the resonance lineshape was observed. All results will be critical for understanding the physical properties of (110) QW waveguide and implementation of optical delay lines for signal processing.
Download or read book Quantum Dot Devices written by Zhiming M. Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-24 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum dots as nanomaterials have been extensively investigated in the past several decades from growth to characterization to applications. As the basis of future developments in the field, this book collects a series of state-of-the-art chapters on the current status of quantum dot devices and how these devices take advantage of quantum features. Written by 56 leading experts from 14 countries, the chapters cover numerous quantum dot applications, including lasers, LEDs, detectors, amplifiers, switches, transistors, and solar cells. Quantum Dot Devices is appropriate for researchers of all levels of experience with an interest in epitaxial and/or colloidal quantum dots. It provides the beginner with the necessary overview of this exciting field and those more experienced with a comprehensive reference source.
Download or read book All optical Buffers Using Slow and Fast Light in Quantum Dot and Quantum Well Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers written by Akira Matsudaira and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Atomic Molecular Optical Nano Physics with Applications written by Vinod Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-14 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the proceedings of the International Conference on Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Nano-Physics with Applications (CAMNP 2019), organized by the Department of Applied Physics, Delhi Technological University, New Delhi, India. It presents experimental and theoretical studies of atoms, ions, molecules and nanostructures both at the fundamental level and on the application side using advanced technology. It highlights how modern tools of high-field and ultra-fast physics are no longer merely used to observe nature but can be used to reshape and redirect atoms, molecules, particles or radiation. It brings together leading researchers and professionals on the field to present and discuss the latest finding in the following areas, but not limited to: Atomic and Molecular Structure, Collision Processes, Data Production and Applications Spectroscopy of Solar and Stellar Plasma Intense Field, Short Pulse Laser and Atto-Second Physics Laser Technology, Quantum Optics and applications Bose Einstein condensation Nanomaterials and Nanoscience Nanobiotechnolgy and Nanophotonics Nano and Micro-Electronics Computational Condensed Matter Physics
Download or read book Quantum Coherence Correlation and Control in Finite Quantum Systems written by Hui Yan and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-10-21 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Quantum Wells Physics And Electronics Of Two dimensional Systems written by Alexander Shik and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-01-09 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book is devoted to the physics, technology and device applications of semiconductor structures with ultrathin layers where the electronic properties are governed by the quantum-mechanical laws. Such structures called quantum wells or structures with the two-dimensional electron gas, have become one of the most actively investigated objects in modern solid state physics. Electronic properties of quantum wells differ dramatically from those of bulk semiconductors, which allows one to observe new types of physical phenomena, such as the quantum Hall effect and many other so-far-unknown kinetic and optical effects. This, in turn, offers wide opportunities for creating semiconductor devices based on new principles, and it has give birth to the new branch of electronics called nanoelectronics.
Download or read book Optical Properties in Semiconductor Quantum Wells written by Takeshi Uenoyama and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Atomic Coherence and Its Potential Applications written by Jin-Yue Gao and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2010 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive text describes the phenomenon of atomic coherence and the applications in several processes. Various sections have been written by eminent authors who have made extensive contributions in the field of quantum interference. Discussions a
Download or read book Pronounced Light matter Coupling in Periodic Semiconductor Quantum Wells PHD written by John Paul Prineas and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
