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Book Site Verification of Weigh In Motion Traffic and TIRTL Classification Data

Download or read book Site Verification of Weigh In Motion Traffic and TIRTL Classification Data written by Shuo Li and published by . This book was released on 2010-12-15 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Verification  Refinement  and Applicability of Long term Pavement Performance Vehicle Classification Rules

Download or read book Verification Refinement and Applicability of Long term Pavement Performance Vehicle Classification Rules written by Mark E. Hallenbeck and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Long-Term Pavement Performance (LTPP) project has developed and deployed a set of rules for converting axle spacing and weight data into estimates of a vehicle's classification. These rules are being used at Transportation Pooled Fund Study (TPF) weigh-in-motion (WIM) sites across the country. This report examines the performance of those rules and the implications of their use for the development and application of default values for use within the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide. The report is divided into three parts. In part I, the report examines 1) how the LTPP rules differ from classification rules used by many States, 2) the performance of the LTPP rules in terms of their accuracy across truck types and at different LTPP WIM sites across the country, and 3) the size of the error that can be introduced into the estimation of traffic loading inputs for pavement design when load spectra developed from the LTPP TPF sites using these rules are combined with truck volume data collected using State-specific classification rule sets. Part II of this report examines the sensitivity of the pavement design models to the errors introduced by the use of these traffic loading inputs. Based on the results of these sensitivity tests, recommendations are made about the use of load spectra computed using Specific Pavement Studies TPF WIM data. Part III of this report describes minor changes to the LTPP classification rules recommended to improve their performance. Finally, the results of field tests of the recommended revised classification rules are presented.

Book Using the Traffic Monitoring Guide to Develop a Truck Weight Sampling Procedure for Use in Virginia

Download or read book Using the Traffic Monitoring Guide to Develop a Truck Weight Sampling Procedure for Use in Virginia written by Benjamin H. Cottrell and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Traffic Monitoring Guide (TMG) provides a method for the development of a statistically based procedure to monitor traffic characteristics such as traffic loadings. Truck weight data in particular are a major element of the pavement management process because there is a strong relationship between pavement deterioration and truck weights. Because truck weight data collected by weigh-in-motion (WIM) systems are more representative of actual traffic loadings and are more efficient than enforcement and static weight data, the use of the TMG and WIM systems together provide improved monitoring of truck weights. The objective of this research was to develop a plan for VDOT to implement a truck weight sampling procedure using the TMG and WIM systems. Four alternatives from the TMG that were based on different schemes for multiple measurements at permanent WIM sites were evaluated. A truck weight sampling plan was developed for the preferred alternative. Truck weight sample sites, data collection procedures, cost and resources estimates, data from permanent WIM sites, and data management information are included in the plan.

Book States  Successful Practices Weigh in motion Handbook

Download or read book States Successful Practices Weigh in motion Handbook written by Bill M. McCall and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Wireless Weigh In Motion

    Book Details:
  • Author : Ravneet Singh Bajwa
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2013
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 118 pages

Download or read book Wireless Weigh In Motion written by Ravneet Singh Bajwa and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vehicle count and weight data plays an important role in traffic planning, weight enforcement, and pavement condition assessment. This data is primarily obtained through weigh stations and weigh-in-motion stations which are currently very expensive to install and maintain. This dissertation presents a wireless sensor-based solution that is relatively inexpensive, and uses the measured pavement vibrations to estimate weight of moving vehicles. The proposed wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of vibration sensors that report pavement acceleration and temperature; vehicle detection sensors that report a vehicle's arrival and departure times; and an access point (AP) that controls the sensors and processes the incoming sensor data. The system can enable many new applications in infrastructure monitoring and intelligent transportation. We present energy-efficient algorithms for three such applications: automatic vehicle classification for categorizing each passing vehicle based on its axle count and inter-axle spacings; weigh-in-motion for estimating individual axle weight and total weight of trucks while they are traveling at normal speeds; and estimating pavement displacement from measured acceleration. The wireless vibration sensor developed for this project has a high resolution (≈ 400 [mu]g) and is immune to traffic sounds that are generally picked up by MEMS accelerometers. The prototype system was deployed on real highways and results for vehicle classification, weigh- in-motion, and displacement estimation were compared against reference measurements. The system passed the accuracy standards for weigh-in-motion (WIM) systems and outperformed a nearby commercial WIM station, based on conventional technology. Since sensors are embedded directly in the pavement, the system can also enable real-time monitoring of pavement condition.

Book Implementation of Traffic Data Quality Verification for Weight in Motion Sites

Download or read book Implementation of Traffic Data Quality Verification for Weight in Motion Sites written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weigh-In-Motion (WIM) system tends to go out of calibration from time to time, as a result generate biased and inaccurate measurements. Several external factors such as vehicle speed, weather, pavement conditions, etc. can be attributed to such anomaly. To overcome this problem, a statistical quality control technique is warranted that would provide the WIM operator with some guidelines whenever the system tends to go out of calibration. A mixture modeling technique using Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm was implemented to divide the Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) measurements of vehicle class 9 into three components, (unloaded, partially loaded, and fully loaded). Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) statistical process technique was used to identify any abrupt change in mean level of GVW measurements. Special attention was given to the presence of auto-correlation in the data by fitting an auto-regressive time series model and then performing CUSUM analysis on the fitted residuals. A data analysis software tool was developed to perform EM Fitting and CUSUM analyses. The EM analysis takes monthly WIM raw data and estimates the mean and deviations of GVW of class 9 fully loaded trucks. Results of the EM analyses are stored in a file directory for CUSUM analysis. Output from the CUSUM analysis will indicate whether there is any sensor drift during the analysis period. Results from the analysis suggest that the proposed methodology is able to estimate a shift in the WIM sensor accurately and also indicate the time point when the WIM system went out-of-calibration. A data analysis software tool, WIM Data Analyst, was developed using the Microsoft Visual Studio software development package based on the Microsoft Windows® .NET framework. An open source software tool called R.NET was integrated into the Microsoft .NET framework to interface with the R software which is another open source software package for statistical computing and analysis.

Book Traffic Data Quality Verification and Sensor Calibration for Weigh in motion  WIM  Systems

Download or read book Traffic Data Quality Verification and Sensor Calibration for Weigh in motion WIM Systems written by Chen-Fu Liao and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This project aims to understand the characteristics of WIM measurements, identify different WIM operational modes, and develop mixture models for each operation period. Several statistical data analysis methodologies were explored to detect measurement drifts and support sensor calibration. A mixture modeling technique using Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm and cumulative sum (CUSUM) methodologies were explored for data quality assurance. An adjusting CUSUM methodology was used to detect data anomaly. The results indicated that the adjusting CUSUM methodology was able to detect the sensor drifts. The CUSUM curves can trigger a potential drifting alert to the WIM manager. Further investigation was performed to compare the CUSUM deviation and the calibration adjustment. However, the analysis results did not indicate any relationship between the computed CUSUM deviation and the calibration adjustment.

Book Guidelines for Portable Weigh In Motion  WIM  System Installation and Traffic Data Analysis

Download or read book Guidelines for Portable Weigh In Motion WIM System Installation and Traffic Data Analysis written by Adrianus Prakoso and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Product 5-6940-01-P2 has 3 PDFs in 1 zip file: the Instructor's Guide, the Student's Guide, and the PowerPoint slides for the training workshop. As reflected in the PowerPoint slides, the workshop is a half-day course designed to cover: 1. Portable WIM components and the required accessories. 2. Preparation of the portable WIM installation and highway site selection. 3. Portable WIM setup, installation, calibration, maintenance, uninstallation, and troubleshooting. 4. Automated macros for processing and analyzing portable WIM traffic data, such as volume, speed, vehicle classification, and weight data. 5. Automated macros for generating Flexible Pavement Design System (FPS) and Texas Mechanistic-Empirical Flexible Pavement Design System (TxME) traffic input data for pavement design. 6. The MS Access Traffic Data Storage System (T-DSS). 7. Demonstration case studies.

Book Successful Practices in Weigh in motion Data Quality with WIM Guidebook

Download or read book Successful Practices in Weigh in motion Data Quality with WIM Guidebook written by Olga I. Selezneva and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) plans to install new weigh‐in‐motion (WIM) stations with either piezo-polymer or piezo-quartz sensors. Recognizing some limitations of WIM sensor technologies, ADOT sponsored this study to ensure the accuracy of the future WIM data collection. The project tasks included (1) reviewing other highway agencies’ practices related to WIM data quality assurance through literature review and a survey; (2) developing a guidebook of clear recommendations for managing WIM installation, calibration, maintenance, and data quality assurance; and (3) developing a research report with recommendations on how to achieve successful implementation of a WIM program. Through reviewing available literature and surveying selected highway agencies, the project team determined that the piezo-quartz sensors perform much better than the piezo-polymer sensors due to their consistent reliability, reduced calibration requirements, and relative temperature insensitivity. With proper installation, piezo-quartz WIM sensors should provide accurate axle and truck weight measurements in Arizona. Findings also indicated that piezo-polymer sensors should perform well in Arizona for vehicle classification, traffic volume, and speed studies, but not for weight data collection. This is due to the temperature sensitivity of piezopolymer sensors and to the limitations of auto-calibration and temperature compensation technologies in environments where pavements undergo rapid day-to-night temperature changes and are subjected to high seasonal temperatures. Piezo-polymer sensor use with an auto-calibration feature for weight measurements should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Using findings from the literature review and the successful WIM practices survey, the research team developed a guidebook with recommendations and procedures for WIM site selection and qualification, installation, calibration, maintenance, data quality assurance, and personnel needed to support ADOT’s WIM program. These recommendations are specific to WIM systems that use piezo-quartz sensors and piezo-polymer sensors. The guidebook is included as Chapter 4 of this final report.

Book Weigh in Motion Data Analysis

Download or read book Weigh in Motion Data Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At hundreds of Weigh in Motion (WIM) stations, State Departments of Transportation collect traffic data every year to support pavement design, to enforce weight restrictions on highways and bridges, and to provide planning data for highway improvements. Reliable WIM data is particularly important to support the procedures in the FHWA Mechanistic Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG). The purpose of the research is to identify and resolve four related but relatively stand-alone problems associated with WIM data collected by NCDOT. Quality Control: After the NCDOT collects WIM data and converts it from proprietary vendor format to an ASCII text format, the quality of the data must be checked. During the quality control (QC) procedures, tests identify incomplete datasets, out of range values for individual vehicle classes, and other possible data problems. Vehicle class and weight checks generate 0.97% and 6.42% anomalies, respectively thus confirming that NCDOT equipment captured reliable WIM measurements. NC Urban and Rural Truck Traffic Profiles: Knowing the type of traffic by vehicle class by highway functional classification is critical to designing, maintaining and paying for North Carolina highway pavements. Thus, GVW plots by vehicle class and highway functional class are very important. The results indicate that in general, the class 5 and 9 GVW plots for all categories of WIM stations show expected trends. These results may be used by highway planners and pavement designers to quickly determine typical truck traffic profiles in the various NC regions and provide insight into NC truck transportation flows. NC vs. University Of Arkansas WIM QC Analysis: Most highway agencies have the data collection and design groups in different units. While a single software solution is not practical, it is recommended to perform two separate processes where the output of data QC meets the needs and standards of the design process. A comparative analysis between the QC meth.

Book Sensor Technologies and Data Requirements for ITS

Download or read book Sensor Technologies and Data Requirements for ITS written by Lawrence A. Klein and published by CABI. This book was released on 2001 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CD-ROM contains: Adobe Acrobat files for Appendices A-L.

Book Report of the National Research Council

Download or read book Report of the National Research Council written by National Research Council (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1937 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Real Time System Management Information Program  Us Federal Highway Administration Regulation   Fhwa   2018 Edition

Download or read book Real Time System Management Information Program Us Federal Highway Administration Regulation Fhwa 2018 Edition written by The Law The Law Library and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-09-22 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real-Time System Management Information Program (US Federal Highway Administration Regulation) (FHWA) (2018 Edition) The Law Library presents the complete text of the Real-Time System Management Information Program (US Federal Highway Administration Regulation) (FHWA) (2018 Edition). Updated as of May 29, 2018 Section 1201 of the Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU) requires the Secretary of Transportation (Secretary) to establish a Real-Time System Management Information Program that provides, in all States, the capability to monitor, in real-time, the traffic and travel conditions of the major highways of the United States and to share that data with State and local governments and with the traveling public. This proposed rule would establish minimum parameters and requirements for States to make available and share traffic and travel conditions information via real-time information programs. This book contains: - The complete text of the Real-Time System Management Information Program (US Federal Highway Administration Regulation) (FHWA) (2018 Edition) - A table of contents with the page number of each section

Book India on the March

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1946
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 326 pages

Download or read book India on the March written by Jawaharlal Nehru and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Question of Madness

Download or read book A Question of Madness written by Zhores A. Medvedev and published by W. W. Norton. This book was released on 1979 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The story of Medvedev's own hospitalization and the efforts of his twin brother to secure his release are sensitively chronicled in this dramatic hour-by-hour account of the nineteen days that began with an ominous knock on the door, and ended--or did it? --with Zhores's conditional release. The format of the book is brilliantly conceived, taking the form of a dual autobiographical account, with alternate chapters by each of the brothers Medvedev." --Alan M. Dershowitz, New York Times Book Review