Download or read book Single Pixel Target Detection Using Multispectral Background Changes written by Alfredo Lugo and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Possible methods to help a remote sensing analyst to find a static or moving single pixel target over vast areas of terrain were examined in this work. Specifically, the research deals with the particular problem of how to find these targets using multiple images of the same area that were collected with the same multispectral (6 bands) imaging sensor but with a background that changes between images. For this, hyperspectral quadratic covariance-based anomalous change detection algorithms were investigated to see if they could be used with multispectral data to find a moving target. In addition, a new method based on change vector analysis was developed to find a static target. In the case of the moving target problem, the performance of the Chronochrome, Covariance Equalization, and the Hyperbolic anomalous change detection algorithms were compared relative to each other and to a straight target detection algorithm. In addition, modifications to the covariance-based algorithms were developed that improved the results. For the static target case, various multispectral images were 'layer stacked' together. Then, the Spectral Matched Filter hyperspectral target detection algorithm was applied on these data cubes to explore if this method could help separate a real target from false alarms obtained when simply running a target detection algorithm on a multispectral data cube. The analysis demonstrated that a significant reduction in the number of false alarms can be obtained with these methods when compared to traditional Spectral Matched Filter (SMF) algorithm to find either static or dynamic single pixel targets of interest. In addition, the analysis shows the limitations and behavior of these methods under some of the issues normally encountered in remote sensing imaging. Overall, it was demonstrated that periodic multispectral imagery collections over a wide area can be very useful to find targets of interest."--Abstract.
Download or read book Algorithms for Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imagery written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral Hyperspectral and Ultraspectral Imagery written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Image Analysis Classification and Change Detection in Remote Sensing written by Morton John Canty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Image Analysis, Classification and Change Detection in Remote Sensing: With Algorithms for Python, Fourth Edition, is focused on the development and implementation of statistically motivated, data-driven techniques for digital image analysis of remotely sensed imagery and it features a tight interweaving of statistical and machine learning theory of algorithms with computer codes. It develops statistical methods for the analysis of optical/infrared and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery, including wavelet transformations, kernel methods for nonlinear classification, as well as an introduction to deep learning in the context of feed forward neural networks. New in the Fourth Edition: An in-depth treatment of a recent sequential change detection algorithm for polarimetric SAR image time series. The accompanying software consists of Python (open source) versions of all of the main image analysis algorithms. Presents easy, platform-independent software installation methods (Docker containerization). Utilizes freely accessible imagery via the Google Earth Engine and provides many examples of cloud programming (Google Earth Engine API). Examines deep learning examples including TensorFlow and a sound introduction to neural networks, Based on the success and the reputation of the previous editions and compared to other textbooks in the market, Professor Canty’s fourth edition differs in the depth and sophistication of the material treated as well as in its consistent use of computer codes to illustrate the methods and algorithms discussed. It is self-contained and illustrated with many programming examples, all of which can be conveniently run in a web browser. Each chapter concludes with exercises complementing or extending the material in the text.
Download or read book Algorithms for Multispectral Hyperspectral and Ultraspectral Imagery written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Image Analysis Classification and Change Detection in Remote Sensing written by Morton J. Canty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-06-06 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Image Analysis, Classification and Change Detection in Remote Sensing: With Algorithms for ENVI/IDL and Python, Third Edition introduces techniques used in the processing of remote sensing digital imagery. It emphasizes the development and implementation of statistically motivated, data-driven techniques. The author achieves this by tightly interweaving theory, algorithms, and computer codes. See What’s New in the Third Edition: Inclusion of extensive code in Python, with a cloud computing example New material on synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data analysis New illustrations in all chapters Extended theoretical development The material is self-contained and illustrated with many programming examples in IDL. The illustrations and applications in the text can be plugged in to the ENVI system in a completely transparent fashion and used immediately both for study and for processing of real imagery. The inclusion of Python-coded versions of the main image analysis algorithms discussed make it accessible to students and teachers without expensive ENVI/IDL licenses. Furthermore, Python platforms can take advantage of new cloud services that essentially provide unlimited computational power. The book covers both multispectral and polarimetric radar image analysis techniques in a way that makes both the differences and parallels clear and emphasizes the importance of choosing appropriate statistical methods. Each chapter concludes with exercises, some of which are small programming projects, intended to illustrate or justify the foregoing development, making this self-contained text ideal for self-study or classroom use.
Download or read book Multispectral Image Processing and Pattern Recognition written by Jun Shen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Remote Sensing in Vessel Detection and Navigation written by Henning Heiselberg and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-11 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Special Issue entitled “Remote Sensing in Vessel Detection and Navigation” comprises 15 articles on many topics related to remote sensing with navigational sensors. The sequence of articles included in this Special Issue is in line with the latest scientific trends. The latest developments in science, including artificial intelligence, were used. It can be said that navigation and vessel detection remain important and hot topics, and a lot of work will continue to be done worldwide. New techniques and methods for analyzing and extracting information from navigational sensors and data have been proposed and verified. Some of these will spark further research, and some are already mature and can be considered for industrial implementation and development.
Download or read book Infrared and Terahertz Detectors Third Edition written by Antoni Rogalski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-01-10 with total page 1044 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of Infrared and Terahertz Detectors provides a comprehensive overview of infrared and terahertz detector technology, from fundamental science to materials and fabrication techniques. It contains a complete overhaul of the contents including several new chapters and a new section on terahertz detectors and systems. It includes a new tutorial introduction to technical aspects that are fundamental for basic understanding. The other dedicated sections focus on thermal detectors, photon detectors, and focal plane arrays.
Download or read book Hyperspectral Sub pixel Target Detection Using Hybrid Algorithms and Physics Based Modeling written by Emmett J. Ientilucci and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This thesis develops a new hybrid target detection algorithm called the Physics Based-Structured InFeasibility Target-detector (PB-SIFT) which incorporates Physics Based Modeling (PBM) along with a new Structured Infeasibility Projector (SIP) metric. Traditional matched filters are susceptible to leakage or false alarms due to bright or saturated pixels that appear target-like to hyperspectral detection algorithms but are not truly target. This detector mitigates against such false alarms. More often than not, detection algorithms are applied to atmospherically compensated hyperspectral imagery. Rather than compensate the imagery, we take the opposite approach by using a physics based model to generate permutations of what the target might look like as seen by the sensor in radiance space. The development and status of such a method is presented as applied to the generation of target spaces. The generated target spaces are designed to fully encompass image target pixels while using a limited number of input model parameters. Evaluation of such target spaces shows that they can reproduce a HYDICE image target pixel spectrum to less than 1% RMS error (equivalent reflectance) in the visible and less than 6% in the near IR. Background spaces are modeled using a linear subspace (structured) approach characterized by basis vectors found by using the maximum distance method (MaxD). The SIP is developed along with a Physics Based Orthogonal Projection Operator (PBosp) which produces a 2 dimensional decision space. Results from the HYDICE FR I data set show that the physics based approach, along with the PB-SIFT algorithm, can out perform the Spectral Angle Mapper (SAM) and Spectral Matched Filter (SMF) on both exposed and fully concealed man-made targets found in hyperspectral imagery. Furthermore, the PB-SIFT algorithm performs as good (if not better) than the Mixture Tuned Matched Filter (MTMF)"--Abstract.
Download or read book Earth Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Infrared Detectors written by Antonio Rogalski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-11-15 with total page 900 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely revised and reorganized while retaining the approachable style of the first edition, Infrared Detectors, Second Edition addresses the latest developments in the science and technology of infrared (IR) detection. Antoni Rogalski, an internationally recognized pioneer in the field, covers the comprehensive range of subjects necessary to un
Download or read book Detection Technologies for Mines and Minelike Targets written by Abinash C. Dubey and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 1995 with total page 1066 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Target Detection Tracking and Localization Using Multi spectral Image Fusion and RF Doppler Differentials written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : It is critical for defense and security applications to have a high probability of detection and low false alarm rate while operating over a wide variety of conditions. Sensor fusion, which is the the process of combining data from two or more sensors, has been utilized to improve the performance of a system by exploiting the strengths of each sensor. This dissertation presents algorithms to fuse multi-sensor data that improves system performance by increasing detection rates, lowering false alarms, and improving track performance. Furthermore, this dissertation presents a framework for comparing algorithm error for image registration which is a critical pre-processing step for multi-spectral image fusion. First, I present an algorithm to improve detection and tracking performance for moving targets in a cluttered urban environment by fusing foreground maps from multi-spectral imagery. Most research in image fusion consider visible and long-wave infrared bands; I examine these bands along with near infrared and mid-wave infrared. To localize and track a particular target of interest, I present an algorithm to fuse output from the multi-spectral image tracker with a constellation of RF sensors measuring a specific cellular emanation. The fusion algorithm matches the Doppler differential from the RF sensors with the theoretical Doppler Differential of the video tracker output by selecting the sensor pair that minimizes the absolute difference or root-mean-square difference. Finally, a framework to quantify shift-estimation error for both area- and feature-based algorithms is presented. By exploiting synthetically generated visible and long-wave infrared imagery, error metrics are computed and compared for a number of area- and feature-based shift estimation algorithms. A number of key results are presented in this dissertation. The multi-spectral image tracker improves the location accuracy of the algorithm while improving the detection rate and lowering false alarms for most spectral bands. All 12 moving targets were tracked through the video sequence with only one lost track that was later recovered. Targets from the multi-spectral tracking algorithm were correctly associated with their corresponding cellular emanation for all targets at lower measurement uncertainty using the root-mean-square difference while also having a high confidence ratio for selecting the true target from background targets. For the area-based algorithms and the synthetic air-field image pair, the DFT and ECC algorithms produces sub-pixel shift-estimation error in regions such as shadows and high contrast painted line regions. The edge orientation feature descriptors increase the number of sub-field estimates while improving the shift-estimation error compared to the Lowe descriptor.
Download or read book Hyperspectral Imaging written by Chein-I Chang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hyperspectral Imaging: Techniques for Spectral Detection and Classification is an outgrowth of the research conducted over the years in the Remote Sensing Signal and Image Processing Laboratory (RSSIPL) at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. It explores applications of statistical signal processing to hyperspectral imaging and further develops non-literal (spectral) techniques for subpixel detection and mixed pixel classification. This text is the first of its kind on the topic and can be considered a recipe book offering various techniques for hyperspectral data exploitation. In particular, some known techniques, such as OSP (Orthogonal Subspace Projection) and CEM (Constrained Energy Minimization) that were previously developed in the RSSIPL, are discussed in great detail. This book is self-contained and can serve as a valuable and useful reference for researchers in academia and practitioners in government and industry.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Optical Engineering Abe Las pages 1 1024 written by Ronald G. Driggers and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PRINT/ONLINE PRICING OPTIONS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST [email protected]
Download or read book Information Processing For Remote Sensing written by Chi Hau Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-12-28 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the most comprehensive study of information processing techniques and issues in remote sensing. Topics covered include image and signal processing, pattern recognition and feature extraction for remote sensing, neural networks and wavelet transforms in remote sensing, remote sensing of ocean and coastal environment, SAR image filtering and segmentation, knowledge-based systems, software and hardware issues, data compression, change detection, etc. Emphasis is placed on environmental issues of remote sensing.With 58 color illustrations.
