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Book Semi Blind Signal Detection for Mimo and Mimo Ofdm Systems

Download or read book Semi Blind Signal Detection for Mimo and Mimo Ofdm Systems written by Shaodan Ma and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Semi-blind Signal Detection for MIMO and MIMO-OFDM Systems" by Shaodan, Ma, 馬少丹, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of thesis entitled "Semi-Blind Signal Detection for MIMO and MIMO-OFDM Systems" Submitted by Ma Shaodan for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong in May 2006 MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) and MIMO-OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) systems have attracted a lot of research interest in recent years due to their potential for future high speed wireless communications. This thesis focuses on the problem of signal detection and proposes three semi-blind algorithms for MIMO, MIMO-OFDM with short cyclic prefix (CP), and MIMO- OFDM without CP, respectively. A three-step semi-blind Rake-based multi-user detection technique is proposed for quasi-synchronous MIMO systems. The first step separates the multi-user multi-path signal vector into multi-user single-path signal vectors based on second-order statistics (SOS) of the received signals. A simple estimation method is proposed in the second step to estimate the time delays with the aid of pilots. The third step combines multiple multi-user single-path signal vectors for signal detection. System performance is improved by time diversity and only the upper bounds of the channel length and the time delays are required. Simulation results show that the proposed technique achieves good performance and is not sensitive to over-estimation of the maximum channel length and the maximum time delay. A MIMO-OFDM system with short CP is next considered for higher bandwidth efficiency and a time domain semi-blind signal detection algorithm is proposed. A new system model in which the i th received OFDM symbol is left shifted by J samples is introduced. Based on some structural properties of the new system model, an equalizer is designed using SOS of the received signals to cancel most of the inter- symbol interference (ISI). The transmitted signals are then detected from the equalizer output. In the proposed algorithm, only 2P ( P is the number of transmit antennas/users in MIMO-OFDM systems) columns of the channel matrix need to be estimated, and channel length estimation is unnecessary. In addition, the proposed algorithm is applicable irrespective of whether the channel length is shorter than, equal to or longer than the CP length. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, and show that it outperforms the existing ones in all cases. Finally, in order to further improve bandwidth efficiency, a MIMO-OFDM system without CP is considered and a two-step semi-blind signal detection algorithm is proposed. The algorithm is based on some structural properties derived from shifting the received OFDM symbols. The first step cancels inter-carrier interference (ICI) and ISI with an equalizer designed using SOS of the shifted received OFDM symbols. The second step involves signal detection from the equalizer output in which the signals are still corrupted with multi-antenna interference (MAI). In the proposed algorithm, precise knowledge of the channel length is unnecessary and only one pilot OFDM symbol is utilized to estimate the required channel state information. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves comparable performance to algorithms for standard MIMO-OFDM systems and it is robust against channel length overestimation. The number of words: 460 DOI: 10.5353/th_b3684656 Subjects: Signal detection Algorithms MIMO systems Orthogonal

Book Semi blind Signal Detection for MIMO and MIMO OFDM Systems

Download or read book Semi blind Signal Detection for MIMO and MIMO OFDM Systems written by Shaodan Ma and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Signal perturbation free Semi blind Channel Estimation for MIMO OFDM Systems

Download or read book Signal perturbation free Semi blind Channel Estimation for MIMO OFDM Systems written by Feng Wan and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) has been considered as a strong candidate for the beyond 3G (B3G) wireless communication systems, due to its high data-rate wireless transmission performance. It is well known that the advantages promised by MIMO-OFDM systems rely on the precise knowledge of the channel state information (CSI). In real wireless environments, however, the channel condition is unknown. Therefore, channel estimation is of crucial importance in MIMO-OFDM systems. Semi-blind channel estimation as a combination of the training-based or pilot-assisted method and the pure blind approach is considered to be a feasible solution for practical wireless systems due to its better estimation accuracy as well as spectral efficiency. In this thesis, we address the semi-blind channel estimation issue of MIMO-OFDM systems with an objective to develop very efficient channel estimation approaches. In the first part of the dissertation, several nulling-based semi-blind approaches are presented for the estimation of time-domain MIMO-OFDM channels. By incorporating a blind constraint that is derived from MIMO linear prediction (LP) into a training-based least-square method, a semi-blind solution for the time-domain channel estimation is first obtained. It is revealed through a perturbation analysis that the semi-blind solution is not subject to signal perturbation and therefore is superior to pure blind estimation methods. The LP-based semi-blind method is then extended for the channel estimation of MIMO-OFDM systems with pulse-shaping. By exploiting the pulse-shaping filter in the transmitter and the matched filter in the receiver, a very efficient semi-blind approach is developed for the estimation of sampling duration based multipath channels. A frequency-domain correlation matrix estimation algorithm is also presented to facilitate the computation of time-domain second-order statistics required in the LP-based method. The nulling-based semi-blind estimation issue of sparse MIMO-OFDM channels is also addressed. By disclosing and using a relationship between the positions of the most significant taps (MST) of the sparse channel and the lags of nonzero correlation matrices of the received signal, a novel estimation approach consisting of the MST detection and the sparse channel estimation, both in a semi-blind fashion, is developed. An intensive simulation study of all the proposed nulling-based methods with comparison to some existing techniques is conducted, showing a significant superiority of the new methodologies. The second part of the dissertation is dedicated to the development of two signal-perturbation-free (SPF) semi-blind channel estimation algorithms based on a novel transmit scheme that bears partial information of the second-order statistics of the transmitted signal to receiver. It is proved that the new transmit scheme can completely cancel the signal perturbation error in the noise-free case, thereby improving largely the estimation accuracy of correlation matrix for channel estimation in noisy conditions. It is also shown that the overhead caused by the transmission of the 8PF data is negligible as compared to that of regular pilot signals. By using the proposed transmit scheme, a whitening rotation (WR)-based algorithm is first developed for frequency-domain MIMO-OFDM channel estimation. It is shown through both theoretical analysis and simulation study that the new WR-based algorithm significantly outperforms the conventional WR-based method and the nulling-based semi-blind method. By using MIMO linear prediction, the new WR-based algorithm utilizing the 8PF transmit scheme is then extended for time-domain MIMO-OFDM channel estimation. Computer simulations show that the proposed signal-perturbation-free LP-based semi-blind solution performs much better than the LP semi-blind method without using the proposed transmit scheme, the LS method as well as the nulling-based semi-blind method in terms of the MSE of the channel estimate.

Book Signal Processing  Channel Estimation and Link Adaptation in MIMO OFDM Systems

Download or read book Signal Processing Channel Estimation and Link Adaptation in MIMO OFDM Systems written by Jianjun Ran and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2008 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Signal Detection for MIMO OFDM Systems with Carrier Frequency Offsets

Download or read book Signal Detection for MIMO OFDM Systems with Carrier Frequency Offsets written by Nai-Ying Ko and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book MIMO OFDM Wireless Communications with MATLAB

Download or read book MIMO OFDM Wireless Communications with MATLAB written by Yong Soo Cho and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-08-20 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MIMO-OFDM is a key technology for next-generation cellular communications (3GPP-LTE, Mobile WiMAX, IMT-Advanced) as well as wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11n), wireless PAN (MB-OFDM), and broadcasting (DAB, DVB, DMB). In MIMO-OFDM Wireless Communications with MATLAB®, the authors provide a comprehensive introduction to the theory and practice of wireless channel modeling, OFDM, and MIMO, using MATLAB® programs to simulate the various techniques on MIMO-OFDM systems. One of the only books in the area dedicated to explaining simulation aspects Covers implementation to help cement the key concepts Uses materials that have been classroom-tested in numerous universities Provides the analytic solutions and practical examples with downloadable MATLAB® codes Simulation examples based on actual industry and research projects Presentation slides with key equations and figures for instructor use MIMO-OFDM Wireless Communications with MATLAB® is a key text for graduate students in wireless communications. Professionals and technicians in wireless communication fields, graduate students in signal processing, as well as senior undergraduates majoring in wireless communications will find this book a practical introduction to the MIMO-OFDM techniques. Instructor materials and MATLAB® code examples available for download at www.wiley.com/go/chomimo

Book Signal Detection Algorithm Design and VLSI Implementation for MIMO OFDM Wireless Communication Systems

Download or read book Signal Detection Algorithm Design and VLSI Implementation for MIMO OFDM Wireless Communication Systems written by Sizhong Chen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Large MIMO Systems

    Book Details:
  • Author : A. Chockalingam
  • Publisher : Cambridge University Press
  • Release : 2014-02-06
  • ISBN : 1107026652
  • Pages : 335 pages

Download or read book Large MIMO Systems written by A. Chockalingam and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This exclusive coverage of the opportunities, technological challenges, solutions, and state of the art of large MIMO systems provides an in-depth discussion of algorithms for large MIMO signal processing, suited for large MIMO signal detection, precoding and LDPC code designs. An ideal resource for researchers, designers, developers and practitioners in wireless communications.

Book A Study on Blind and Semiblind Detection for MIMO Systems and ARQ Retransmissions

Download or read book A Study on Blind and Semiblind Detection for MIMO Systems and ARQ Retransmissions written by Muhammad Zia and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We investigate blind and semi-blind channel estimation and detection techniques for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. MIMO is an emerging technology that provides significant capacity and throughput gain over single-input single-output (SISO) systems without increase in bandwidth and power. To achieve these gains, typically, it requires pilot assisted channel estimation at the cost of bandwidth and power efficiency. Blind and semi-blind channel estimation or direct data detection techniques provide viable alternatives. We begin with blind zero-forcing (ZF) detection of Space-Time Block (STB) coded signal for MIMO systems over flat-fading channels for single user systems. We propose linear programming-based blind ZF equalization algorithm. Our method is globally convergent. We exploit redundancy and the implicit structure of space-time block codes to cast the problem into a low complexity linear programming. Unlikeseveral known methods, the proposed technique is applicable to full-rate space-time block codes such as the popular Alamouti orthogonal code and the quasi-orthogonal space time code. For orthogonal space-time codes, our LP algorithm achieves near maximum likelihood detection of orthogonal codes without channel knowledge and does not impose any conditions on the number of receive antennas. We extend this work to blind detection of STB coded data for co-channel synchronous multiuser MIMO system. We propose a globally convergent algorithm for the blind detection of co-channel multiuser signals under synchronous orthogonal space-time block coded modulation. We exploit the algebraic structure of the orthogonal space-time block codes and the Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) signal constellation to derive a quadratic programming (QP) algorithm that achieves desired convergence without the aid of training pilots. Focusing on the high rate space-time block codes in a synchronous co-channel multiuser system, we propose a successive processing strategy based on the proposed blind zero forcing (ZF) detector which has low computational complexity and fast convergence. Furthermore, our QP receiver for multiuser detection imposes less stringent conditions on the number of receive antennas of the multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) system. After investigating blind detection of STB coded signals for single and multiuser MIMO system, we focus on bandwidth and power efficient Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) at the physical layer level. The concept of HARQ is adapted in Long Term Evolution (LTE) and WiMAX standard and both standards consider full retransmission of the original copy of the original information. The physical layer performs joint detection called diversity combining. We propose retransmission of partial copy of original message and omit pilot symbols during retransmission. Our receiver jointly estimates channel of the both transmissions in semi-blind fashion. The joint detection of two transmissions improves overall performance of the receiver. We demonstrate bandwidth savings without significant performance loss and mild increase in complexity.

Book Wireless MIMO OFDM Systems with Coherent and Non Coherent Detection

Download or read book Wireless MIMO OFDM Systems with Coherent and Non Coherent Detection written by Alexander Vanaev and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2013-02-05 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis the physical layer design of broadband MIMO-OFDM communication systems is considered taking into account the realistic multipath radio channel. The main focus is made on examining a number of coherent and non-coherent MIMO techniques both analytically and via computer simulations. Several proposals are made to assist intelligent selection of MIMO precoding and decoding algorithms. Additionally two novel improved differential transmission schemes are presented and analyzed. In dieser Arbeit wird der Entwurf der physikalischen Schicht für breitbandige MIMO-OFDM Kommunikationssysteme betrachtet. Dazu werden realistische Funkkanalmodelle mit Mehrwegeausbreitung berücksichtigt. Ein wesentlicher Schwerpunkt der Arbeit liegt auf Untersuchungen zu kohärenten und nichtkohärenten MIMO-Techniken, die sowohl analytisch als auch mit Hilfe von Computersimulationen durchgeführt werden. Es werden verschiedene Vorschläge erarbeitet, wie eine intelligente Auswahl von MIMO-Techniken zur Vorcodierung sowie zur Decodierung getroffen werden kann. Darüber hinaus werden zwei neuartige, verbesserte differentielle Übertragungsverfahren vorgestellt und analysiert.

Book Semi Blind Time Domain Equalization for MIMO OFDM Systems

Download or read book Semi Blind Time Domain Equalization for MIMO OFDM Systems written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, a semi-blind time-domain equalization technique is proposed for general MIMO OFDM systems. The received OFDM symbols are shifted by more than or equal to the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and a blind equalizer is designed to completely suppress both inter-carrier interference (ICI) and inter-symbol interference (ISI) using second-order statistics of the shifted received OFDM symbols. Only a one-tap equalizer is needed to detect the time domain signals from the blind equalizer output, and one pilot OFDM symbol is utilized to estimate the required channel state information for the design of the one-tap equalizer. Simulation results show that this technique is robust against the number of shifts in excess of the CP length.

Book Handbook of Blind Source Separation

Download or read book Handbook of Blind Source Separation written by Pierre Comon and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-02-17 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by the people who were forerunners in creating the field, together with contributions from 34 leading international experts, this handbook provides the definitive reference on Blind Source Separation, giving a broad and comprehensive description of all the core principles and methods, numerical algorithms and major applications in the fields of telecommunications, biomedical engineering and audio, acoustic and speech processing. Going beyond a machine learning perspective, the book reflects recent results in signal processing and numerical analysis, and includes topics such as optimization criteria, mathematical tools, the design of numerical algorithms, convolutive mixtures, and time frequency approaches. This Handbook is an ideal reference for university researchers, R&D engineers and graduates wishing to learn the core principles, methods, algorithms, and applications of Blind Source Separation. Covers the principles and major techniques and methods in one book Edited by the pioneers in the field with contributions from 34 of the world’s experts Describes the main existing numerical algorithms and gives practical advice on their design Covers the latest cutting edge topics: second order methods; algebraic identification of under-determined mixtures, time-frequency methods, Bayesian approaches, blind identification under non negativity approaches, semi-blind methods for communications Shows the applications of the methods to key application areas such as telecommunications, biomedical engineering, speech, acoustic, audio and music processing, while also giving a general method for developing applications

Book MIMO OFDM for LTE  WiFi and WiMAX

Download or read book MIMO OFDM for LTE WiFi and WiMAX written by Lajos Hanzo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-01-03 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MIMO-OFDM for LTE, WIFI and WIMAX: Coherent versus Non-Coherent and Cooperative Turbo-Transceivers provides an up-to-date portrayal of wireless transmission based on OFDM techniques augmented with Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs) and Spatial-Division Multiple Access (SDMA). The volume also offers an in-depth treatment of cutting-edge Cooperative Communications. This monograph collates the latest techniques in a number of specific design areas of turbo-detected MIMO-OFDM wireless systems. As a result a wide range of topical subjects are examined, including channel coding and multiuser detection (MUD), with a special emphasis on optimum maximum-likelihood (ML) MUDs, reduced-complexity genetic algorithm aided near-ML MUDs and sphere detection. The benefits of spreading codes as well as joint iterative channel and data estimation are only a few of the radical new features of the book. Also considered are the benefits of turbo and LDPC channel coding, the entire suite of known joint coding and modulation schemes, space-time coding as well as SDM/SDMA MIMOs within the context of various application examples. The book systematically converts the lessons of Shannon's information theory into design principles applicable to practical wireless systems; the depth of discussions increases towards the end of the book. Discusses many state-of-the-art topics important to today's wireless communications engineers. Includes numerous complete system design examples for the industrial practitioner. Offers a detailed portrayal of sphere detection. Based on over twenty years of research into OFDM in the context of various applications, subsequently presenting comprehensive bibliographies.

Book Low Complexity MIMO Detection

Download or read book Low Complexity MIMO Detection written by Lin Bai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-08 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Complexity MIMO Detection introduces the principle of MIMO systems and signal detection via MIMO channels. This book systematically introduces the symbol detection in MIMO systems. Includes the fundamental knowledge of MIMO detection and recent research outcomes for low complexity MIMO detection.

Book Sparse Signal Processing for Massive MIMO Communications

Download or read book Sparse Signal Processing for Massive MIMO Communications written by Zhen Gao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: