Download or read book Self Adaptive Model Based Control for VAV Systems written by Cristóbal Guerrero López and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In North America one of the main users of primary energy are buildings, where HVAC equipment operation is the largest consumer of total energy by end use. This has triggered the need to develop better active strategies and building technologies for the enhancement of HVAC equipment performance. Great examples of solutions that large commercial and institutional buildings adopted, were the widespread use of Building Automation Systems (BAS), and approaches like Variable Air Volume (VAV) systems for ventilation, which allow for better part load regulation, reduction of energy consumption and building operation costs, without compromising occupant comfort or safety. But despite all these improvements, most BAS still rely on conventional control methods like rule based on-off control paired with Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) loops, which are single input single output (SISO) models that are not suitable for the complexities of the multivariable requirements of building systems. These outdated strategies have been estimated to annually waste up to 30% of building's energy. To mitigate these issues the research community has strongly endorsed the use of more advanced and proven effective control methods such as Model-Based Control (MBC), in which abundant work has been done for the supervisory level control like optimal start/stop, setpoint reset scheduling, etc. However, little attention has been given to local level control where PID control remains the chief workhorse of HVAC systems. Mainly because of the difficulties of creating models, as well as the lack of research regarding the implementation of mechanisms required for continuous calibration (also known as adaptability) of model parameters as they start to drift away from their initial values due to system changes or deterioration, which challenges the reliability of any MBC approach. For such reasons the present body of work was conceived to design a practical methodology for a self-adaptive MBC and field data driven approach to improve VAV systems energy efficiency, based on the Total Air Volume (TAV) control method by modifying the shortcomings of its modeling, adaptability and control strategy procedures. Using a regular VAV system inside a high-rise institutional building as an experimental testbed for the proof of concept of this methodology. The results of the test demonstrated that the self adaptive field calibrated TAV method can match and exceed the capabilities of PID control, by improving response time, offset, and above all energy efficiency, were an average 56% of energy consumption was achieved in contrast to the conventional duct static pressure PID control.
Download or read book Self Adaptive Control Systems written by J. Williams (D.Phil.) and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Springer Handbook of Automation written by Shimon Y. Nof and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-16 with total page 1841 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook incorporates new developments in automation. It also presents a widespread and well-structured conglomeration of new emerging application areas, such as medical systems and health, transportation, security and maintenance, service, construction and retail as well as production or logistics. The handbook is not only an ideal resource for automation experts but also for people new to this expanding field.
Download or read book Model based Control of Laboratory HVAC Systems written by Osman Ahmed and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Study of a Self Adaptive Control System with a Tunable Inverse Model written by Maximus Leone and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book U model Based Control written by Syed Saad Azhar Ali and published by . This book was released on 2009-11 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Development of a Self adaptive Model Reference Automatic Control System written by P. H. Zavod and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automatically controlled systems frequently employ proportional plus integral devices as the controller in the closed loop. The determination of the optimum values of the coefficients of the proportional and integral terms is normally accomplished by trial and error procedures. In an effort to obviate this procedure, a method was developed to compute the optimum values of gain and integration constant of a conventional proportional plus integral controller using an analog computer operating iteratively and in fast time. The results of this computation were applied directly to the settings of a controller in a closed loop system operating in real time. The speed of the optimization process was such that the optimum controller settings were determined for a disturbance after the disturbance had taken place but before the process had responded to any significant degree. (Author).
Download or read book Virtual Equivalent System Approach for Stability Analysis of Model based Control Systems written by Weicun Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-06-06 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book puts forward the concept of a virtual equivalent system (VES) based on theoretical analysis and simulation results. The new concept will facilitate the development of a unified framework for analyzing the stability and convergence of self-tuning control (STC) systems, and potentially, of all adaptive control systems. The book then shows that a time-varying STC system can be converted into a time-invariant system using a certain nonlinear compensation signal, which reduces the complexity and difficulty of stability and convergence analysis. In closing, the VES concept and methodology are used to assess the stability of multiple model adaptive control (MMAC) systems and T-S model-based fuzzy control systems.
Download or read book Online Adaptive and Intelligent Control Strategies for Multizone VAV Systems written by Guang Qu and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advanced technologies for planning and operation of prosumer energy systems written by Bin Zhou and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-04-28 with total page 1092 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Self Adaptive Model Reference Automatic Control System for a Non Linear Process written by Pierce H. Zavod and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The equations describing the dynamic properties of a typical non-linear load disturbed system were derived with the objective of developing a superior control system in this application through use of analog computer function optimization techniques. The automatic control systems generally used in this application employ proportional-plus-integral devices as the controller in the closed loop. The determination of the optimum values of the coefficients of the proportional and integral terms is normally accomplished by trial and error procedures. In an effort to obviate this procedure, the method developed computed the optimum values of gain and integration constant of a conventional proportional-plus-integral controller using an analog computer operating iteratively and in fast time. The results of this computation were applied directly to the settings of a controller in a closed loop system operating in real time. The speed of the optimization process was such that optimum controller settings were determined for a disturbance after the disturbance had taken placed but before the process had responded to any significant degree. (Author).
Download or read book CONTROL SYSTEMS ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION Volume written by Heinz D. Unbehauen and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-10-11 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia of Control Systems, Robotics, and Automation is a component of the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems EOLSS, which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. This 22-volume set contains 240 chapters, each of size 5000-30000 words, with perspectives, applications and extensive illustrations. It is the only publication of its kind carrying state-of-the-art knowledge in the fields of Control Systems, Robotics, and Automation and is aimed, by virtue of the several applications, at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students, Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.
Download or read book Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Applications written by P. Deiva Sundari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Second International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Applications was the annual research conference aimed to bring together researchers around the world to exchange research results and address open issues in all aspects of Intelligent Computing and Applications. The main objective of the second edition of the conference for the scientists, scholars, engineers and students from the academia and the industry is to present ongoing research activities and hence to foster research relations between the Universities and the Industry. The theme of the conference unified the picture of contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an integral concept that highlights the trends in computational intelligence and bridges theoretical research concepts with applications. The conference covered vital issues ranging from intelligent computing, soft computing, and communication to machine learning, industrial automation, process technology and robotics. This conference also provided variety of opportunities for the delegates to exchange ideas, applications and experiences, to establish research relations and to find global partners for future collaboration.
Download or read book Occupant Centric Simulation Aided Building Design written by William O'Brien and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-31 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Occupant-Centric Simulation-Aided Building Design promotes occupants as a focal point for the design process. This resource for established and emerging building designers and researchers provides theoretical and practical means to restore occupants and their needs to the heart of the design process. Helmed by leaders of the International Energy Agency Annex 79, this edited volume features contributions from a multi-disciplinary, globally recognized team of scholars and practitioners. Chapters on the indoor environment and human factors introduce the principles of occupant-centric design while chapters on selecting and applying models provide a thorough grounding in simulation-aided building design practice. A final chapter assembling detailed case studies puts the lessons of the preceding chapters into real-world context. In fulfillment of the International Energy Agency’s mission of disseminating research on secure and sustainable energy to all, Occupant-Centric Simulation-Aided Building Design is available as an Open Access Gold title. With a balance of fundamentals and design process guidelines, Occupant-Centric Simulation-Aided Building Design reorients the building design community toward buildings that recognize and serve diverse occupant needs, while aiming for superior environmental performance, based on the latest science and methods.
Download or read book Web Based Energy Information and Control Systems written by Barney L. Capehart and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-01-07 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in new equipment, new processes, and new technology are the driving forces in improvements in energy management, energy efficiency and energy cost control. The purpose of this book is to document the operational experience with web based systems in actual facilities and in varied applications, and to show how new opportunities have developed for energy and facility managers to quickly and effectively control and manage their operations. You'll find information on what is actually happening at other facilities, and see what is involved for current and future installations of internet-based technologies. The case studies and applications described should greatly assist energy, facility and maintenance managers, as well as consultants and control systems development engineers.
Download or read book HVAC Control Systems written by Chris P. Underwood and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-11 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important new book bridges the gap between works on classical control and process control, and those dealing with HVAC control at a more elementary level, which generally adopt a qualitative and descriptive control. Both advanced level students and specialist practitioners will welcome the in-depth analytical treatment of the subject presented in this volume. Of particular significance are the current developments in adaptive control, robust control, artificial neural networks and fuzzy logic systems, all of which are given a thorough analytical treatment in the book. First book to provide an analytical treatment of subject Covers all new developments in HVAC control systems Looks at systems both in the UK and abroad
Download or read book AI Applications to Communications and Information Technologies written by Daniel Minoli and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-11-08 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AI Applications to Communications and Information Technologies Apply the technology of the future to networking and communications. Artificial intelligence, which enables computers or computer-controlled systems to perform tasks which ordinarily require human-like intelligence and decision-making, has revolutionized computing and digital industries like few other developments in recent history. Tools like artificial neural networks, large language models, and deep learning have quickly become integral aspects of modern life. With research and development into AI technologies proceeding at lightning speeds, the potential applications of these new technologies are all but limitless. AI Applications to Communications and Information Technologies offers a cutting-edge introduction to AI applications in one particular set of disciplines. Beginning with an overview of foundational concepts in AI, it then moves through numerous possible extensions of this technology into networking and telecommunications. The result is an essential introduction for researchers and for technology undergrad/grad student alike. AI Applications to Communications and Information Technologies readers will also find: In-depth analysis of both current and evolving applications Detailed discussion of topics including generative AI, chatbots, automatic speech recognition, image classification and recognition, IoT, smart buildings, network management, network security, and more An authorial team with immense experience in both research and industry AI Applications to Communications and Information Technologies is ideal for researchers, industry observers, investors, and advanced students of network communications and related fields.