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Book Satellite Attitude Control Using Only Electromagnetic Actuation

Download or read book Satellite Attitude Control Using Only Electromagnetic Actuation written by Rafal Wisniewski and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control

Download or read book Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control written by J.R. Wertz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Roger D. Werking Head, Attitude Determination and Control Section National Aeronautics and Space Administration/ Goddard Space Flight Center Extensiye work has been done for many years in the areas of attitude determination, attitude prediction, and attitude control. During this time, it has been difficult to obtain reference material that provided a comprehensive overview of attitude support activities. This lack of reference material has made it difficult for those not intimately involved in attitude functions to become acquainted with the ideas and activities which are essential to understanding the various aspects of spacecraft attitude support. As a result, I felt the need for a document which could be used by a variety of persons to obtain an understanding of the work which has been done in support of spacecraft attitude objectives. It is believed that this book, prepared by the Computer Sciences Corporation under the able direction of Dr. James Wertz, provides this type of reference. This book can serve as a reference for individuals involved in mission planning, attitude determination, and attitude dynamics; an introductory textbook for stu dents and professionals starting in this field; an information source for experimen ters or others involved in spacecraft-related work who need information on spacecraft orientation and how it is determined, but who have neither the time nor the resources to pursue the varied literature on this subject; and a tool for encouraging those who could expand this discipline to do so, because much remains to be done to satisfy future needs.

Book Fast Satellite Attitude Maneuver and Control

Download or read book Fast Satellite Attitude Maneuver and Control written by Dong Ye and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-08-02 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fast Satellite Attitude Maneuver and Control introduces the concept of agile satellites and corresponding fast maneuver attitude control systems, systematically and comprehensively presenting recent research results of fast maneuver attitude control for agile satellites by using advanced nonlinear control techniques. This reference book focuses on modeling and attitude control, considering different actuator combinations, actuator installation deviation, actuator fault, and flexible appendage coupling effect for agile satellites. The book provides a unified platform for understanding and applicability of agile satellites fast maneuverer and stabilization control for different purposes. It will be an excellent resource for researchers working on spacecraft design, nonlinear control systems, vehicle systems and complex control systems. Unifies existing and emerging concepts concerning nonlinear control theory, fault tolerant, and attitude control for agile satellites Provides a series of the latest results, including, but not limited to, fast maneuverer and stabilization control, hybrid actuator control, nonlinear attitude control, fault tolerant control, and active vibration suppression towards agile satellites Comprehensively captures recent advances of theory, technological aspects and applications of fast maneuverer and stabilization control in agile satellites Addresses research problems in each chapter, along with numerical and simulation results that reflect engineering practice and demonstrate the focus of developed analysis and synthesis approaches Contains comprehensive, up-to-date references, which play an indicative role for further study

Book Spacecraft Attitude Dynamics and Control

Download or read book Spacecraft Attitude Dynamics and Control written by Vladimir A. Chobotov and published by Krieger Publishing Company. This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the basic concepts, methods and mathematical developments which are necessary to understand spacecraft attitude dynamics and control. This book contains essential elements of kinematics, rigid body dynamics, linear control theory, environmental effects, and the theory of the stability of motion.

Book Fundamentals of Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control

Download or read book Fundamentals of Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control written by F. Landis Markley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-31 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores topics that are central to the field of spacecraft attitude determination and control. The authors provide rigorous theoretical derivations of significant algorithms accompanied by a generous amount of qualitative discussions of the subject matter. The book documents the development of the important concepts and methods in a manner accessible to practicing engineers, graduate-level engineering students and applied mathematicians. It includes detailed examples from actual mission designs to help ease the transition from theory to practice and also provides prototype algorithms that are readily available on the author’s website. Subject matter includes both theoretical derivations and practical implementation of spacecraft attitude determination and control systems. It provides detailed derivations for attitude kinematics and dynamics and provides detailed description of the most widely used attitude parameterization, the quaternion. This title also provides a thorough treatise of attitude dynamics including Jacobian elliptical functions. It is the first known book to provide detailed derivations and explanations of state attitude determination and gives readers real-world examples from actual working spacecraft missions. The subject matter is chosen to fill the void of existing textbooks and treatises, especially in state and dynamics attitude determination. MATLAB code of all examples will be provided through an external website.

Book Attitude Dynamics and Control of Satellites with Fluid Ring Actuators

Download or read book Attitude Dynamics and Control of Satellites with Fluid Ring Actuators written by Nona Abolfathi Nobari and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Successful mission of a satellite depends on maintaining a fixed orientation with respect to the Earth. However, the attitude angles of a satellite can be perturbed because of various natural disturbance sources, such as the Earth's gravity gradient, solar radiation pressure, and the Earth's magnetic field. Modeling the attitude dynamics and developing a controller to stabilize the attitude motion are quite important steps in the design of satellites. Although several actuators exist to control the attitude motion, a novel type considered in the thesis, shows promise of producing a high torque to mass ratio. This potential justifies the in-depth study reported. The novel actuator in question consists of a ring containing fluid, whose flow is regulated by a pump. The control torque is produced due to the variation of the angular velocity of the fluid. In this thesis, first, a redundant actuator system composed of four fluid rings in a pyramidal configuration is studied. The dynamical model of the system is developed for a satellite travelling either in a circular or an elliptical orbit. The dynamical analysis of this system leads to an underdetermined system of nonlinear differential equations, whose solution without considering the control input (the torque produced by the pump pressure) shows that the fluid rings can damp out the attitude disturbances of a satellite in a circular orbit and the roll-yaw disturbances in an elliptical orbit. However, this passive damping effect is fairly slow; an active controller is hence designed in the next step. The effect of the failure of one fluid ring on the performance of the attitude control subsystem (ACS) of a satellite is also studied. It is observed that even in the case of failure of one fluid ring, the satellite can be stabilized by slight modification of the active controller. Later, a sliding mode controller is designed to cope with the uncertainties existing in the fluid model and in other parameters of the system. Although the results achieved are quite satisfactory, the chattering that exists in the steady response of the system is not desirable; hence a switching controller consisting of a sliding mode and a PID control law is designed to eliminate this chattering effect. Next, the theoretical results obtained are validated by conducting several experiments. Although the experimental results confirm the theory developed in this thesis, the large torque-to-mass ratio expected is revealed to be only possible at the cost of a quite high input voltage to the pumps regulating the flow. Therefore, two novel applications of fluid rings are proposed: as an actuator for spin stabilized satellites, or as an auxiliary actuator in satellites with magnetic torquers.Using fluid rings in spin stabilized satellites is proposed in the thesis, as an alternative to the commonly used micro-thrusters. Here, two fluid rings are mounted on the satellite while their axes of symmetry are aligned with the roll and yaw axes. To examine the feasibility and performance, a dynamical model of this spinning satellite with two fluid rings is developed. A controller is then designed to stabilize the attitude motion of this satellite.The second novel actuator system developed here consists in using fluid rings as complementary actuators in satellites with two magnetic torquers. The dynamical model is formulated, and a controller is designed to investigate the performance of this system. The simulation of the system without the fluid ring shows that the satellite attitude can be stabilized by using only two magnetic torquers, however, slowly. Upon adding the active fluid ring actuator to the system, the stabilization time is reduced by a factor of 10. The failure of the fluid ring and each magnetic torquer is also studied." --

Book Spacecraft Momentum Control Systems

Download or read book Spacecraft Momentum Control Systems written by Frederick A. Leve and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-17 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is to serve both as a practical technical reference and a resource for gaining a fuller understanding of the state of the art of spacecraft momentum control systems, specifically looking at control moment gyroscopes (CMGs). As a result, the subject matter includes theory, technology, and systems engineering. The authors combine material on system-level architecture of spacecraft that feature momentum-control systems with material about the momentum-control hardware and software. This also encompasses material on the theoretical and algorithmic approaches to the control of space vehicles with CMGs. In essence, CMGs are the attitude-control actuators that make contemporary highly agile spacecraft possible. The rise of commercial Earth imaging, the advances in privately built spacecraft (including small satellites), and the growing popularity of the subject matter in academic circles over the past decade argues that now is the time for an in-depth treatment of the topic. CMGs are augmented by reaction wheels and related algorithms for steering all such actuators, which together comprise the field of spacecraft momentum control systems. The material is presented at a level suitable for practicing engineers and those with an undergraduate degree in mechanical, electrical, and/or aerospace engineering.

Book Satellite Attitude Control Utilizing the Earth s Magnetic Field

Download or read book Satellite Attitude Control Utilizing the Earth s Magnetic Field written by John S. White (writer on artificial satellites.) and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The torque developed by the interaction of current-carrying coils with the earth's magnetic field can be used as a means of attitude control. The degree to which the attitude of a vehicle can be maintained utilizing this torque depends on the fluctuations of the magnetic field at the satellite as the satellite orbits about the earth. Due to the nature of the torque developed only two vehicle axes can be c ntinuously controlled simultaneously. With the principle described, either a two- or three-coil system can be used to control vehicle attitude about two axes. Intermittent control about three axes can be obtained. (Author).

Book Attitude Stabilization for CubeSat

Download or read book Attitude Stabilization for CubeSat written by Mohammed Chessab Mahdi and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-14 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores CubeSat technology, and develops a nonlinear mathematical model of a spacecraft with the assumption that the satellite is a rigid body. It places emphasis on the CubeSat subsystem, orbit dynamics and perturbations, the satellite attitude dynamic and modeling, and components of attitude determination and the control subsystem. The book focuses on the attitude stabilization methods of spacecraft, and presents gravity gradient stabilization, aerodynamic stabilization, and permanent magnets stabilization as passive stabilization methods, and spin stabilization and three axis stabilization as active stabilization methods. It also discusses the need to develop a control system design, and describes the design of three controller configurations, namely the Proportional–Integral–Derivative Controller (PID), the Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR), and the Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) and how they can be used to design the attitude control of CubeSat three-axis stabilization. Furthermore, it presents the design of a suitable attitude stabilization system by combining gravity gradient stabilization with magnetic torquing, and the design of magnetic coils which can be added in order to improve the accuracy of attitude stabilization. The book then investigates, simulates, and compares possible controller configurations that can be used to control the currents of magnetic coils when magnetic coils behave as the actuator of the system.

Book Satellite Attitude Control Using Magnetic Torquers  a Periodic Time Varying Control Problem

Download or read book Satellite Attitude Control Using Magnetic Torquers a Periodic Time Varying Control Problem written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Satellite attitude controllers have been designed for a rigid spacecraft whose only actuators are magnetic torque rods. This effort's goals have been to develop a new class of lightweight, moderate accuracy attitude controllers and to evaluate and further develop general methods for the control of time varying systems. Three different classes of controllers have been developed and simulation tested. one based on linear quadratic regulator techniques, one based on sliding mode like concepts, and one based on new H infinity techniques for time varying systems. These H infinity controllers achieve the best performance. In addition to the controller design studies. the issue of attenuation of constant 3 axis disturbances has been addressed. Disturbance attenuation is difficult for this system because it can apply torques only about the 2 axes that are perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field. It is a challenge to determine how best to counteract a low frequency 3 axis disturbance torque, on average, via judicious use of the fact that the Earth's magnetic field direction varies in time as the spacecraft moves along its orbit. Pointing accuracies on the order of 1 deg or better have been demonstrated in the presence of typical levels of disturbance torque.

Book Spacecraft Modeling  Attitude Determination  and Control

Download or read book Spacecraft Modeling Attitude Determination and Control written by Yaguang Yang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-02-06 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses all spacecraft attitude control-related topics: spacecraft (including attitude measurements, actuator, and disturbance torques), modeling, spacecraft attitude determination and estimation, and spacecraft attitude controls. Unlike other books addressing these topics, this book focuses on quaternion-based methods because of its many merits. The book lays a brief, but necessary background on rotation sequence representations and frequently used reference frames that form the foundation of spacecraft attitude description. It then discusses the fundamentals of attitude determination using vector measurements, various efficient (including very recently developed) attitude determination algorithms, and the instruments and methods of popular vector measurements. With available attitude measurements, attitude control designs for inertial point and nadir pointing are presented in terms of required torques which are independent of actuators in use. Given the required control torques, some actuators are not able to generate the accurate control torques, therefore, spacecraft attitude control design methods with achievable torques for these actuators (for example, magnetic torque bars and control moment gyros) are provided. Some rigorous controllability results are provided. The book also includes attitude control in some special maneuvers, such as orbital-raising, docking and rendezvous, that are normally not discussed in similar books. Almost all design methods are based on state-spaced modern control approaches, such as linear quadratic optimal control, robust pole assignment control, model predictive control, and gain scheduling control. Applications of these methods to spacecraft attitude control problems are provided. Appendices are provided for readers who are not familiar with these topics.

Book Advanced Attitude Control of Satellite

Download or read book Advanced Attitude Control of Satellite written by Bing Xiao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Space Vehicle Dynamics and Control

Download or read book Space Vehicle Dynamics and Control written by Bong Wie and published by AIAA. This book was released on 1998 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A textbook that incorporates the latest methods used for the analysis of spacecraft orbital, attitude, and structural dynamics and control. Spacecraft dynamics is treated as a dynamic system with emphasis on practical applications, typical examples of which are the analysis and redesign of the pointing control system of the Hubble Space Telescope and the analysis of an active vibrations control for the COFS (Control of Flexible Structures) Mast Flight System. In addition to the three subjects mentioned above, dynamic systems modeling, analysis, and control are also discussed. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR