EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book Sampling Western Spruce Budworm by Counting Larvae on Lower Crown Branches

Download or read book Sampling Western Spruce Budworm by Counting Larvae on Lower Crown Branches written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Monitoring Larval Populations of the Douglas fir Tussock Moth and the Western Spruce Budworm on Permanent Plots

Download or read book Monitoring Larval Populations of the Douglas fir Tussock Moth and the Western Spruce Budworm on Permanent Plots written by Robert R. Mason and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Procedures for monitoring larval populations of the Douglas-fir tussock moth and the western spruce budworm are recommended based on many years experience in sampling these species in eastern Oregon and Washington. It is shown that statistically reliable estimates of larval density can be made for a population by sampling host trees in a series of permanent plots in a geographical monitoring unit. The most practical method is to estimate simultaneously densities on a plot of both insect species by the nondestructive sampling of foliage on lower crown branches of host trees. This can be done either by counting all larvae on sample branches or by estimating the frequency of occurrence of a selected threshold number of larvae in samples. Statistics are given on the expected within- and between-plot variances and the number of sample plots needed in different sized monitoring units. In large monitoring units, plot densities of tussock moth and budworm larvae usually are not normally distributed, but they can be normalized by logarithmic transformation to predict the probability of subpopulations of any given density occurring somewhere in the unit. It is urged that sampling methods be consistent and that monitoring be done annually to accumulate continuous databases that reflect the behavior of defoliator populations over a long period.

Book Sampling Populations of Western Spruce Budworm and Predicting Defoliation on Douglas fir in Eastern Oregon

Download or read book Sampling Populations of Western Spruce Budworm and Predicting Defoliation on Douglas fir in Eastern Oregon written by Valentine M. Carolin and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Managing Trees and Stands Susceptible to Western Spruce Budworm

Download or read book Managing Trees and Stands Susceptible to Western Spruce Budworm written by Martha H. Brookes and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Western Spruce Budworm Model

Download or read book The Western Spruce Budworm Model written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Research Note PNW

Download or read book Research Note PNW written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book User s Guide to the Western Spruce Budworm Modeling System

Download or read book User s Guide to the Western Spruce Budworm Modeling System written by Nicholas L. Crookston and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: