Download or read book Resolution Frameworks for Islamic Banks written by Elsie Addo Awadzi and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-11-24 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Islamic banking is growing rapidly and its potential impact on global financial stability cannot be underestimated. International standards for resolving banks have evolved after the global financial crisis, culminating in the Financial Stability Board’s (“FSB”) Key Attributes of Effective Resolution Regimes for Financial Institutions. This paper examines the applicability of the Key Attributes to the resolution of Islamic banks. It concludes that a number of issues would need to be addressed, owing to Islamic banks’ unique governance structures and balance sheets. It recommends international guidance for the design of robust Shari`ah -compliant resolution frameworks for jurisdictions with Islamic banks.
Download or read book Resolution Frameworks for Islamic Banks written by Elsie Addo; Chartouni Carine; Tamez Awadzi (Mario) and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Islamic Banking Regulation and Supervision written by Mr.In Song and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing presence of Islamic banking needs to be accompanied by the development of effective regulation and supervision. This paper examines the results of the survey conducted by the International Monetary Fund to document international experiences and country practices related to legal and prudential frameworks governing Islamic banking activities. Although a number of countries have made considerable progress in creating legal, regulatory, and supervisory frameworks that accommodate Islamic banking, there are substantial differences. This paper also identifies a number of challenges faced by regulatory and supervisory agencies regarding Islamic banking.
Download or read book Multi Country Report written by International Monetary Fund. Middle East and Central Asia Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-06-21 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This background paper, which is a supplement to the board paper on “Ensuring Financial Stability in Countries with Islamic Banking (IB) Sectors”, presents country experiences with reforms to strengthen regulatory oversight of the IB sector. It reviews experiences with and the progress made in adapting prudential, safety nets and resolution frameworks to the specifics of IB. The selection of several countries from a range of regions with different levels of development and approaches to IB was designed to provide a representative sample of country experiences so as to enrich the policy conclusions. Such a multiplicity of experiences can help to identify common challenges that countries face in reforming their regulatory frameworks and to distill best practices. The countries, for which detailed case studies have been undertaken, are: Bahrain, Djibouti, Indonesia, Kenya, Kuwait, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Sudan, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Download or read book Islamic Finance written by Mr.Alfred Kammer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-04-06 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SDN discusses the main policy issues and challenges in building an inclusive and safe Islamic finance industry, with emphasis on Islamic banking and Sukuk markets. To this end, it discuses why Islamic finance matters, taking into account its recent and prospective growth; and, its potential contributions in terms of financial inclusion, support for small- and medium-sized enterprises and investment in public infrastructure and, in principle, reduced systemic risk. It then covers a range of regulatory and other challenges, and offers policy advice, to address factors that hamper the development of the industry and, more generally, the delivery of its potential benefits. The paper covers regulatory and supervisory issues, safety nets and resolution frameworks, access to finance, Sukuk markets, and macroeconomic policies.
Download or read book Islamic Banking Regulation and Supervision written by Mr.In Song and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing presence of Islamic banking needs to be accompanied by the development of effective regulation and supervision. This paper examines the results of the survey conducted by the International Monetary Fund to document international experiences and country practices related to legal and prudential frameworks governing Islamic banking activities. Although a number of countries have made considerable progress in creating legal, regulatory, and supervisory frameworks that accommodate Islamic banking, there are substantial differences. This paper also identifies a number of challenges faced by regulatory and supervisory agencies regarding Islamic banking.
Download or read book Islamic Finance in Sub Saharan Africa written by Mr.Enrique Gelbard and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-08-11 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Islamic finance is a fast growing activity in world markets. This paper provides a survey on Islamic Finance in SSA. Ongoing activities include Islamic banking, sukuk issuances (to finance infrastructure projects), Takaful (insurance), and microfinance. While not yet significant in most Sub-Saharan countries, several features make Islamic finance instruments relevant to the region, in particular the ability to foster SMEs and micro-credit activtities. As a first step, policy makers could introduce Islamic financing windows within the conventional system and facilitate sukuk issuance to tap foreign investors. The entrance of full-fleged Islamic banks require addressing systemic issues, and adapting the crisis management and resolution frameworks. The IMF can play a role by sharing international experiences and providing advice on supervisory and regulatory frameworks as needed.
Download or read book An Overview of Islamic Finance written by Mr.Mumtaz Hussain and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-06-02 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Islamic finance has started to grow in international finance across the globe, with some concentration in few countries. Nearly 20 percent annual growth of Islamic finance in recent years seems to point to its resilience and broad appeal, partly owing to principles that govern Islamic financial activities, including equity, participation, and ownership. In theory, Islamic finance is resilient to shocks because of its emphasis on risk sharing, limits on excessive risk taking, and strong link to real activities. Empirical evidence on the stability of Islamic banks, however, is so far mixed. While these banks face similar risks as conventional banks do, they are also exposed to idiosyncratic risks, necessitating a tailoring of current risk management practices. The macroeconomic policy implications of the rapid expansion of Islamic finance are far reaching and need careful considerations.
Download or read book Regulation and Supervision of Islamic Banks written by Aledjandro Lopez Mejia and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper aims at developing a better understanding of Islamic banking (IB) and providing policy recommendations to enhance the supervision of Islamic banks (IBs). It points out and discusses similarities and differences of IBs with conventional banks (CBs) and reviews whether the IBs are more stable than CBs. Given the risks faced by IBs, the paper concludes that they need a legal, corporate and regulatory framework as much as CB does. The paper also argues that it is important to ensure operational independence of the supervisory agency, which has to be supported by adequate resources, a sound legal framework, a well designed governance structure, and robust accountability practices.
Download or read book Law Financial Stability written by International Monetary Fund. Legal Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-01-21 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises a selection of papers prepared in connection with a high-level seminar on Law and Financial Stability held at the IMF in 2016. It examines, from a legal perspective, the progress made in implementing the financial regulatory reforms adopted since the global financial crisis and highlights the role of the IMF in advancing these reforms and charting the course for a future reform agenda, including the development of a coherent international policy framework for resolution and resolution planning. The book’s unique perspective on the role of the law in promoting financial stability comes from the contribution of selected experts and representatives from our membership who share their views on this subject.
Download or read book Islamic Finance Consumer Protection and Financial Stability written by Ms.Inutu Lukonga and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-05-18 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consumer protection and financial literacy are essential pillars of a well functioning and stable financial system. As the global financial crisis demonstrated, inadequate attention to consumer protection and financial literacy can lead to financial instability. Though Shari’ah principles provide a strong foundation for consumer protection, the principles alone cannot provide adequate protection because not all providers are guided by ethical precepts and the practices have deviated from the principles. To safeguard the stability of the Islamic finance industry, consumer protection frameworks that cater to the specifics of Islamic financial products should be an integral part of regulatory frameworks.
Download or read book Foundations of Shari ah Governance of Islamic Banks written by Karim Ginena and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-02-27 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical guide for robust sharī'ah governance ofthe Islamic banking industry Debate in the market on the extent of sharī'ahcompliance of Islamic banks, their products, and activities haspiqued stakeholders' interest. In Foundations of Sharī'ahGovernance of Islamic Banks, Karim Ginena and Azhar Hamidexplore the depths of sharī'ah governance to unravelits mysterious dimensions, and equip academics and practitionerswith a solid understanding of the subject, which has become aserious challenge and thus deserves dedicated attention. The authors make a strong case for the need to contain thesharī'ah risk that Islamic banks experience, andpresent a compelling argument for how this should be done. Ginenaand Hamid propose a robust sharī'ah governance modelthat comprehensively tackles thisrisk, and helps improve the extentof sharī'ah compliance of market players. The authorsdetail the internal, external, and institutional arrangementsneeded to promote responsible sharī'ah governance, andcritically analyze current laws, regulations, and industrypractices on the topic. The chapters of the book do thefollowing: Examine the roots, characteristics and objectives ofsharī'ah and its relation to financial dealings; Probe the role of regulators in sharī'ahgovernance, explore the different approaches adopted by bankingsupervisors, and provide examples of relevant legal and regulatorymeasures; Explain to bank directors and management the fiduciary dutythey assume with respect to sharī'ah compliance, anddetail how they could discharge this responsibility in line withbest practices; Elaborate on the purpose of the Sharī'ahSupervisory Board (SSB), its responsibilities, competence criteria,internal regulations, and key governance guidelines; additionally,they explore different SSB models; Describe the internal sharī'ah control systemincluding its six components, and examine the internalsharī'ah audit function as well as different stages ofconducting a sharī'ah audit; Clarify the role of a sharī'ah auditor, withguidance on reporting lines, scope of duties, authority, andpractical ways on fulfilling tasks, such as a samplesharī'ah risk assessment grid and auditchecklists; Discuss the newly emerging external sharī'ahadvisory firms that are expected to play a key role in the comingyears and the services they provide. Through an effective treatment of each of these elements, andthe way that they interact with one another, the book offers afresh take on how robust sharī'ah governance of Islamicbanks can be successfully accomplished. It is a comprehensiveresource for academics, regulators, directors, lawyers, auditors,consultants, employees, and customers of Islamic banks interestedin learning more about these challenges. This essential readingpersuasively extends the discourse on the subject and addressescritical sharī'ah issues that have policy implicationsfor decision makers in jurisdictions aiming to attract thefast-growing Islamic finance industry or increase their marketshare.
Download or read book Risk Management for Islamic Banks written by Rania Abdelfattah Salem and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-19 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An integrated risk-management framework for Islamic banks. This guide shows students and professions how to identify, measure and mitigate risk in Sharia'h-compliant banks. Using simulated Islamic bank financial statements, it demonstrates the integrated risk management process, and investigates how risk regulatory insights have implications for banking policy.The global financial crisis of 2008 has increased the need for risk management in Islamic banks. However, the process is complicated: Islamic banks worldwide provide diverse financial facilities and services under one roof yet lack a uniform risk map and a structured risk management framework.
Download or read book The Effects of the Global Crisis on Islamic and Conventional Banks written by Jemma Dridi and published by . This book was released on 2005-10-31 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the performance of Islamic banks (IBs) and conventional banks (CBs) during the recent global crisis by looking at the impact of the crisis on profitability, credit and asset growth, and external ratings in a group of countries where the two types of banks have significant market share. Our analysis suggests that IBs have been affected differently than CBs. Factors related to IBs‘ business model helped limit the adverse impact on profitability in 2008, while weaknesses in risk management practices in some IBs led to a larger decline in profitability in 2009 compared to CBs. IBs‘ credit and asset growth performed better than did that of CBs in 2008-09, contributing to financial and economic stability. External rating agencies‘ re-assessment of IBs‘ risk was generally more favorable.
Download or read book Islamic Finance written by Alfred Kammer and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SDN discusses the main policy issues and challenges in building an inclusive and safe Islamic finance industry, with emphasis on Islamic banking and Sukuk markets. To this end, it discuses why Islamic finance matters, taking into account its recent and prospective growth; and, its potential contributions in terms of financial inclusion, support for small- and medium-sized enterprises and investment in public infrastructure and, in principle, reduced systemic risk. It then covers a range of regulatory and other challenges, and offers policy advice, to address factors that hamper the development of the industry and, more generally, the delivery of its potential benefits. The paper covers regulatory and supervisory issues, safety nets and resolution frameworks, access to finance, Sukuk markets, and macroeconomic policies.
Download or read book Research in Corporate and Shari ah Governance in the Muslim World written by Toseef Azid and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in Corporate and Shari'ah Governance in the Muslim World: Theory and Practice aims to address a critical disciplinary gap between Islamic theory and the practice of the corporate sector in the Muslim World. Adopting a critical approach, the book sheds light on the impact of corporate governance on the economies of the Muslim world.
Download or read book A Critical Study of the Legal Framework for Shari ah Governance in Islamic Banking in Nigeria and Malaysia written by Shafi'i Abdul Azeez Bello and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time in the history of Nigerian Banking Laws, Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA No. 25), 1991 permitted the establishment of Profit and Loss Sharing (PLS) banking which is the stamp of authenticity of Islamic Banking system. However, years after the promulgation of the Act, the establishment of Islamic banking system has been made unachievable by the narrow constituted by the same law and other banking related laws, governmental policies and the attitude of the Muslim populace amongst others. Therefore, this research studies the legal framework of SharÊÑah governance in Islamic banking in Nigeria and Malaysia. It was conducted vide qualitative research methodology. It involves both doctrinal and non-doctrinal research. It was revealed that although PLS banking system is approved by the main Nigerian banking law, yet, its provisions are restrictive and lacking in comprehensiveness requisite of the system's smooth operations. Interest based economic system and fiscal policies of the government, pervading corruption, porous legislative process, the prevailing religious bigotry and lack of legal framework for SharÊÑah governance were identified as threats not only to the establishment but also to the smooth operations of Islamic banking system in Nigeria. The significance of this research lies in the identification and prospects of the foregoing problems and the solutions proffered to avert or limit their negative consequences. The likelihoods that could be taken advantage of, to enhance the possibility of the establishment and operations of SharÊÑah governance framework for Islamic banking system were as much highlighted. However, this research discusses the regulatory framework of the SharÊÑah governance system of the two respective jurisdictions; Malaysia and Bahrain as they provide different distinctive models. Uniquely, the models of SharÊÑah governance of both respective jurisdictions can serve as models for the effective legal framework for SharÊÑah governance of Islamic banking in Nigeria. Unambiguously, it is a sine qua non for the significant differences of SharÊÑah governance system. As from the regulatory overview, Malaysia represents mixed-model legal jurisdiction which is regulatory-based approach and Bahrain represents mixed-model legal environment which is minimalists approach. This research suggests that both regulatory frameworks of SharÊÑah governance system need further enhancement and improvement in order to reinforce the development and growing of Islamic finance industry. This brings into focus the measures and efforts that need to be taken to strengthen the IFIs in Nigeria through enhancing the SharÊÑah governance framework. Also, a sound judicial system and Islamic dispute resolution mechanism in Nigeria are key factors that would help in attracting foreign investors, particularly from the oil rich countries, to invest in the nascent IB industry in Nigeria. Therefore, the models of dispute resolution context that can be easily domesticated into existing mechanisms of dispute resolution are the models of dispute resolution of countries like Malaysia and Pakistan as they have similar colonial histories as Nigeria, and in fact, the element of legal pluralism is another similar trail that these countries share. So, borrowing a leaf from such best practices will help in solving matters in the IB industry in Nigeria. The research concluded that a failure to provide efficient SharÊÑah governance framework either through law or legislation on the part of regulators and the banking sector would inevitably lead to serious disruptions in Islamic finance industry in Nigeria.
