Download or read book Network Nation written by Richard R. John and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-05 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The telegraph and the telephone were the first electrical communications networks to become hallmarks of modernity. Yet they were not initially expected to achieve universal accessibility. In this pioneering history of their evolution, Richard R. John demonstrates how access to these networks was determined not only by technological imperatives and economic incentives but also by political decision making at the federal, state, and municipal levels. In the decades between the Civil War and the First World War, Western Union and the Bell System emerged as the dominant providers for the telegraph and telephone. Both operated networks that were products not only of technology and economics but also of a distinctive political economy. Western Union arose in an antimonopolistic political economy that glorified equal rights and vilified special privilege. The Bell System flourished in a progressive political economy that idealized public utility and disparaged unnecessary waste. The popularization of the telegraph and the telephone was opposed by business lobbies that were intent on perpetuating specialty services. In fact, it wasnÕt until 1900 that the civic ideal of mass access trumped the elitist ideal of exclusivity in shaping the commercialization of the telephone. The telegraph did not become widely accessible until 1910, sixty-five years after the first fee-for-service telegraph line opened in 1845. Network Nation places the history of telecommunications within the broader context of American politics, business, and discourse. This engrossing and provocative book persuades us of the critical role of political economy in the development of new technologies and their implementation.
Download or read book Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers written by and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 1588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Proceedings of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers written by and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 1368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Records and Briefs of the United States Supreme Court written by and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 1544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Report of the Department of Health of the City of Chicago written by Chicago (Ill.). Department of Health and published by . This book was released on 1891 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1867-69 contains a sanitary history of Chicago from 1833 to 1870.
Download or read book Telephones and Telegraphs 1902 written by United States. Bureau of the Census and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bibliography on Valuation of Public Utilities written by American Society of Civil Engineers. Library and published by . This book was released on 1852 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Telephones and Telegraphs written by and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book American and English Annotated Cases written by and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 1292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Report of the Board of Health of the City of Chicago for written by Chicago (Ill.). Board of Health and published by . This book was released on 1891 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Opinions and Orders written by Illinois. Public Utilities Commission and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Comparative Legislation Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Electrical Engineer written by and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 1054 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Federal Communications Commission Reports written by United States. Federal Communications Commission and published by . This book was released on 1971-08 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Annual Report of the Public Service Commission and the Annual Report of the Board of Railroad Commissioners written by Massachusetts. Public Service Commission and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Merck s Market Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1895 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
