Download or read book Renormalization Group Study of the Minimal Supersymmetric Extension of the Standard Model With Softly Broken Supersymmetry written by Diego Castano and published by . This book was released on 2019-05-31 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This is the Ph. D. dissertation of the author and represents his research on the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model of particle physics. Dissertation Discovery Company and University of Florida are dedicated to making scholarly works more discoverable and accessible throughout the world. This dissertation, "Renormalization Group Study of the Minimal Supersymmetric Extension of the Standard Model With Softly Broken Supersymmetry" by Diego J. Castano, was obtained from University of Florida and is being sold with permission from the author. A digital copy of this work may also be found in the university's institutional repository, IR@UF. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation.
Download or read book Renormalization Group Study of the Minimal Supersymmetric Extension of the Standard Model with Softly Broken Supersymmetry written by Diego J. Castaño and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Renormalization Group Invariants In Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model written by Sevdiye Mutlu and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis work is devoted to a detailed study of the renormalization group invariants (RG invariants) in minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). The RG invariants are those Lagrangian parameters or combinations of the parameters, which exhibit no dependence on the energy scale up to the loop order with which the renormalization group equations (RGEs) are constructed. In this work, following an introductory chapter on standard model of electroweak and strong interactions as well as supersymmetry and supersymmetric field theories, we discuss construction of renormalization group equations in supersymmetric models, in particular, the minimal supersymmetric standard model with holomorphic and non-holomorphic soft terms. We finally concentrate on construction and phenomenological implications of the RG invariants in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with and without non-holomorphic supersymmetry breaking terms.
Download or read book Supersymmetry Structure and Phenomena written by Nir Polonsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a fairly non-technical introduction to modern supersymmetry phenomenology, approaching the subject in new and unique ways. It is suitable both for theorists and experimentalists, and emphasizes an intuitive grasp of the subject. Theoretical and experimental motivations, and the status and prospects of low-energy supersymmetry are discussed. It is shown by explicit construction that the stabilization of any perturbative theory which contains fundamental scalar bosons naturally leads to the notion of supersymmetry. The minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model is then pedagogically defined and its experimental status is summarized. Renormalization of the models, including unificaiton, is discussed and the linkage between high and low energies is demonstrated, providing a potential probe of Planck-scale physics, such as unified theories. Besides a host of other phenomena, Higgs physics is discussed and the Higgs mass is shown to provide a crucial test of nearly all supersymmetric theories.
Download or read book Soft Supersymmetry Breaking Parameter Bounds in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model written by Andrew James Bordner and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The minimal supersymmetric standard model and its phenomenological implications written by Giorgio Gamberini and published by Edizioni della Normale. This book was released on 1993-10-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A way to solve the naturalness problem of the Higgs mass arising from the standard model is to introduce a new symmetry: the supersymmetry. Supersymmetry predicts, along with every particle, its supersymmetric counterpart, which has the same internal quantum numbers, the same mass (if supersymmetry is not broken) and an intrinsic angular momentum differing by half a unity from the first one. Phenomenologically it is evident that if supersymmetry does exist, it is broken. Nowadays it seems that the more realistic and phenomenologically acceptable models of supersymmetry are the minimal N=1 supergravity models. The purpose of this thesis is to study the various experimental possibilities of testing the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). Altough the MSSM is only a particular model along a wide class of possible supersymmetric extensions of the standard model, it is considered here because of its simplicity which entails strong and definite phenomenological predictions. We will show that the MSSM can indeed be fully tested in the next high-energy experiments.
Download or read book A Renormalization Group Study of Supersymmetric Field Theories written by Marianne Heilmann and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis analyses scalar supersymmetric field theories within the framework of the functional renormalization group (FRG). Classical physics on microscopic scales is connected to the effective model on macroscopic scales via the scale-dependent effective average action by a reformulation of the path integral. Three supersymmetric theories are explored in detail: supersymmetric quantum mechanics, the three-dimensional Wess-Zumino model and supersymmetric spherical theories in three dimensions. The corresponding renormalization group flow is formulated in a manifestly supersymmetric way. By utilizing an expansion of the effective average action in derivative operators, an adequate and intrinsically non-perturbative truncation scheme is selected. In quantum mechanics, the supersymmetric derivative expansion is shown to converge by increasing the order of truncation. Besides, high-accuracy results for the ground and first excited state energies for quantum systems with conserved as well as spontaneously broken supersymmetry are achieved. Furthermore, the critical behaviour of the three-dimensional Wess-Zumino is investigated. Via spectral methods, a global Wilson-Fisher scaling solution and its corresponding universal exponents are determined. Besides, a superscaling relation of the leading exponents is verified for arbitrary dimensions greater than or equal to two. Lastly, three-dimensional spherical, supersymmetric theories are analysed. Their phase structure is determined in detail for infinite as well as finitely many superfields. The exact one-parameter scaling solution for infinitely many fields is shown to collapse to a single non-trivial Wilson-Fisher fixed-point for finitely many superfields. It is pointed out that the strongly-coupled domains of these theories are plagued by Landau poles and non-analyticities, indicating spontaneous supersymmetry breaking.
Download or read book Supersymmetry written by Edited by: Kisak and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-08-18 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spontaneously-broken supersymmetry could solve many mysterious problems in particle physics including the hierarchy problem. The simplest realization of spontaneously-broken supersymmetry, the so-called Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, is one of the best studied candidates for physics beyond the Standard Model. There is only indirect evidence and motivation for the existence of supersymmetry. In my opinion the term "Supersymmetry" is a misnomer . Symmetry has always been a prevailing premise and aid to understand the fundamental behavior of the forces of nature, the sciences and most all fields of rigorous study.
Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Topics in Supersymmetry and Physics Beyond the Standard Model written by Jean-François Fortin and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis we explore different aspects related to the central concepts of supersymmetry and physics beyond the Standard Model. We start by investigating fine-tuning in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, where the regions with the minimal amount of fine-tuning of electroweak symmetry breaking are found. Afterwards, we concentrate on a more formal aspect of supersymmetry, studying spontaneous symmetry breaking in supersymmetry using the superspace formalism. Thereafter we direct our attention to supersymmetry as physics beyond the Standard Model, looking more specifically at supersymmetry breaking in metastable states. First, we discuss possible undetected Higgs decays in the Pentagon model with renormalizable lepton number violating couplings which also explain neutrino masses. Second, we generalize metastable supersymmetry breaking in supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics to phenomenologically viable models of direct gauge mediation by adding single and multitrace deformations. Third, we introduce a new model of physics beyond the Standard Model, the Pyramid Scheme, and study its implications, focusing on dark matter and its astrophysical signatures in particular. Four, we examine tunneling constraints in models of Cosmological Supersymmetry Breaking, arguing that these models can have no supersymmetric vacuum states in the infinite Planck mass limit. Finally, we present a general study of the possible gamma ray signatures coming from dark matter annihilation or decay.
Download or read book Supersymmetry written by Source Wikipedia and published by University-Press.org. This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 52. Chapters: Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, Superstring theory, Supergravity, N = 2 superconformal algebra, Supersymmetric quantum mechanics, Superspace, Supermanifold, Lie superalgebra, Neutralino, Split supersymmetry, Supersymmetry nonrenormalization theorems, Super-Poincare algebra, Graded manifold, Seiberg duality, R-parity, Harmonic superspace, Supersymmetric gauge theory, Grassmann integral, Super QCD, Superpartner, Grassmann number, Dilaton, Lightest Supersymmetric Particle, MSSM Higgs Mass, Supergroup, Sfermion, Coleman-Mandula theorem, Supergeometry, Superpotential, NMSSM, Mu problem, Haag-Lopuszanski-Sohnius theorem, Graviphoton, Supermultiplet, Supersymmetry as a quantum group, Wess-Zumino model, Chiral superfield, N = 1 supersymmetry algebra in 1 + 1 dimensions, Gaugino condensation, F-term, Killing spinor, Graviscalar, Chargino, Axino, Witten index, Higgsino, Supersplit supersymmetry, Soft SUSY breaking, Little hierarchy problem, Adinkra symbols, D-term, Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term, Seiberg-Witten gauge theory, Short supermultiplet, Gauged supergravity, Extended supersymmetry, Konishi anomaly, R-symmetry, ( 1)F, Supercharge, No-go theorem, Supersymmetry breaking, Projective superspace, Supersymmetry breaking scale, Wess-Zumino gauge, Freund-Rubin compactification, Fractional supersymmetry, Supergraph, Conformal supergravity, Superghost, Sgoldstino.
Download or read book Renormalized Supersymmetry written by PIGUET and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book grew out of lecture notes prepared for a "Cours du troisieme cycle de la Suisse Romande", 1983 in Lausanne. The original notes are considerably extended and brought up to date. In fact the book offers at many instances completely new derivations. Half-way between textbook and research monograph we believe it to be useful for students in elementary particle physics as well as for research workers in the realm of supersymmetry. In writing the book we looked back not only on ten years of super symmetry but also on ten years of our own life and work. We realize how deeply we are indebted to many friends and colleagues. Some shared our efforts, some helped and encouraged us, some provided the facili ties to work. Their list comprises at least C. Becchi, S. Bedding, P. Breitenlohner, T.E. Clark, S. Ferrara, R. Gatto, M. Jacob, W. Lang, J.H. Lowenstein, D. Maison, H. Nicolai, J. Prentki, A. Rouet, H. Ruegg, M. Schweda, R. Stora, J. Wess, W. Zimmermann, B. Zumino. During the last ten years we had the privilege to work at CERN (Geneva), Departement de Physique Theorique (University of Geneva), Institut fUr Theoretische Physik (University of Karlsruhe) and at the Max-Planck-Institut fUr Physik und Astrophysik (Munich) for which we are most grateful. Grate fully acknowledged is also the support we received by "the Swiss National Science Foundation" (O.P.), the "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft" (Heisenberg-Fellowship; K.S.)
Download or read book Supersymmetry and String Theory written by Michael Dine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-04 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decade has witnessed dramatic developments in the field of theoretical physics. This book is a comprehensive introduction to these recent developments. It contains a review of the Standard Model, covering non-perturbative topics, and a discussion of grand unified theories and magnetic monopoles. It introduces the basics of supersymmetry and its phenomenology, and includes dynamics, dynamical supersymmetry breaking, and electric-magnetic duality. The book then covers general relativity and the big bang theory, and the basic issues in inflationary cosmologies before discussing the spectra of known string theories and the features of their interactions. The book also includes brief introductions to technicolor, large extra dimensions, and the Randall-Sundrum theory of warped spaces. This will be of great interest to graduates and researchers in the fields of particle theory, string theory, astrophysics and cosmology. The book contains several problems, and password protected solutions will be available to lecturers at www.cambridge.org/9780521858410.
Download or read book Supersymmetry Breaking Models of Gauge Mediation with Gauge Messengers written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the start of the LHC, it becomes increasingly important to understand the experimental signatures that discriminate different extensions of the standard model. Supersymmetry (SUSY), in particular the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), is one such extension that is specially attractive by its simplicity and elegance. However, if this symmetry is to be realized in nature, it must be spontaneously broken. In this work we will try to understand the most general way in which SUSY breaking can happen in renormalizable field theories and the implications that this has on the minimal extension of the standard model (MSSM) mass spectrum. The first two chapters are the introductory material: in chapter 1 we will introduce some of the key ideas necessary to understand supersymmetric field theories, and in chapter 2 we will briefly describe the the simplest supersymmetric version of the Standard Model. In chapter 3 we will focus on understanding the role of R-Symmetry breaking in determining the soft terms gauge mediation of supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) can lead to. To do this we consider a model where both R-symmetry and SUSY are spontaneously broken. One starts with the model proposed by Intriligator, Seiberg and Shih (ISS) and adds a (dangerous) marginal operator, which we call a meson deformation. The inclusion of this operator leads to the spontaneous breaking of R-symmetry in the vacuum. One then gauges the SU(5) of flavour and identifies it with the MSSM GUT gauge group, thus implementing GMSB. This was the second explicit example where R-symmetry was spontaneously broken in the vacuum. As in the first, gaugino masses iii turned out to be smaller than naively expected so that a mild splitting between scalar (squark and slepton) and gaugino masses exists. After this, a general argument showed that in fact gaugino masses are always significantly smaller than scalar masses if the universe is perturbatively stable. This arguments suggests that any viable vac.
Download or read book Theory And Phenomenology Of Sparticles An Account Of Four dimensional N 1 Supersymmetry In High Energy Physics written by Manuel Drees and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-01-18 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supersymmetry or SUSY, one of the most beautiful recent ideas of physics, predicts sparticles existing as superpartners of particles. This book gives a theoretical and phenomenological account of sparticles. Starting from a basic level, it provides a comprehensive, pedagogical and user-friendly treatment of the subject of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry as well as its observational aspects in high energy physics and cosmology. Part One of the book introduces the requisite formal theory, preceded by a discussion of the naturalness problem. Part Two describes the supersymmetrization of the Standard Model of particle interactions as well as the origin of soft supersymmetry breaking and how it can be mediated from higher energies. Search strategies for sparticles, supersymmetric Higgs bosons, nonminimal scenarios and cosmological implications are some of the other topics covered. Novel features of the book include a dictionary between two-component and four-component spinor notation, a step-by-step derivation of the nonrenormalization theorem, an extended discussion of supersymmetric renormalization group evolution, detailed analyses of minimal and nonminimal models with gravity (including anomaly) mediated and gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking as well as elaborate self-contained presentations of collider signals of sparticles plus supersymmetric Higgs bosons and of supersymmetric cosmology. Appendices list all Feynman rules for the vertices of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model.
Download or read book A Simple and Realistic Model of Supersymmetry Breaking written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a simple and realistic model of supersymmetry breaking. In addition to the minimal supersymmetric standard model, we only introduce a hidden sector gauge group SU(5) and three fields X, F and \bar{F}. Supersymmetry is broken at a local minimum of the potential, and its effects are transmitted to the supersymmetric standard model sector through both standard model gauge loops and local operators suppressed by the cutoff scale, which is taken to be the unification scale. The form of the local operators is controlled by a U(1) symmetry. The generated supersymmetry breaking and mu parameters are comparable in size, and no flavor or CP violating terms arise. The spectrum of the first two generation superparticles is that of minimal gauge mediation with the number of messengers N_mess = 5 and the messenger scale 1011 GeV
Download or read book A Singlet Extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: