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Book Micellar Enhanced Ultrafiltration

Download or read book Micellar Enhanced Ultrafiltration written by Sirshendu De and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-04 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A response to increasingly stringent regulation of pollution and toxicity levels in industrial waste discharge, Micellar Enhanced Ultrafiltration: Fundamentals & Applications offers the most complete book available on the benefits and use of micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration (MEUF) to achieve continuous removal of organic and inorganic pollutants. An Unparalleled Book That Addresses Both Academic and Industrial Points of View Several membrane-based techniques, such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis, are currently used in a wide range of applications throughout the textile, pulp and paper, sugar, chemical, pharmaceutical, biomedical, biotechnological, and food industries. However, although reverse osmosis is an effective means of removing contaminants, this book explains why MEUF is a better substitute, as it less expensive, less energy-intensive, and more efficient and practical for a wider range of applications. Topics covered include: Effects of pollution in water and its consequences Various treatment processes and membrane technologies Fundamentals of ultrafiltration Outline of various membrane modules and modeling approaches Principles of colloid chemistry Theories of micelle formation Stability and dynamics of micelles Phenomena of counterion binding Solubilization of organic pollutants Selection criteria for surfactants Various flux enhancement techniques Recovery of precious metals This book conveys how, with proper selection of surfactant and membrane, MEUF can be used to efficiently remove almost all metal ions (heavy metals, lanthanides, radioactive materials, etc.) with reasonably high efficiency and throughput. It also details the MEUF process for removal of inorganic (cations, anions, and their mixture) and organic pollutants. The authors explain how the economy of the overall process makes recovery and reuse of surfactants essential, and they address various influencing factors on the increase in throughput and the resulting operating problems. Elaborating on technologies involving precipitation and other methods, they also illustrate additional potential applications for MEUF technology.

Book Recovery of Surfactant in Micellar enhanced Ultrafiltration

Download or read book Recovery of Surfactant in Micellar enhanced Ultrafiltration written by Bin Wu and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Surfactant enhanced DNAPL Remediation

Download or read book Surfactant enhanced DNAPL Remediation written by David A. Sabatini and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment

Download or read book Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment written by Rajindar Singh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-03-10 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment provides the latest information on the impending crisis posed by water stress and poor sanitation, a timely issue that is one of the greatest human challenges of the 21st century. The book also discusses the use of membrane technology, a serious contender that can be used to confront the crisis on a global scale, along with its specific uses as a solution to this escalating problem. Provides a unique source on membrane technology and its application for water treatment Focuses on technologies designed for the treatment of seawater and brackish water Highlights the most economically and environmentally friendly membrane technologies Lists various technologies and emphasizes their link to renewable energy, energy efficiency, nanotechnology, reuse, and recycle

Book Simultaneous Recovery of Copper and Surfactant by an Electrolytic Process from Synthetic Solution Prepared to Simulate a Concentrate Waste Stream of a Micellar enhanced Ultrafiltration Process

Download or read book Simultaneous Recovery of Copper and Surfactant by an Electrolytic Process from Synthetic Solution Prepared to Simulate a Concentrate Waste Stream of a Micellar enhanced Ultrafiltration Process written by Chi-Wang Li and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Surfactant   Based Separation Processes

Download or read book Surfactant Based Separation Processes written by John F. Scamehorn and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complete with bibliographic citations and illustrations, this volume focuses on novel techniques and reviews established methods for surfactant-based separation processes that can be widely applied in industry. Describes new extraction techniques, and introduces micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration and admicellar chromatography, discusses protein extraction using reverse micelles, surfactant-enhanced carbon regeneration, and demonstrates new methods of turning waste streams containing dilute concentrations of valuable materials into product streams and examines such traditional surfactant-based methods as froth flotation and foam fractionation.

Book Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science written by P. Somasundaran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 1152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Batch and Continuous Ultrafiltration of Micellar Solutions

Download or read book Batch and Continuous Ultrafiltration of Micellar Solutions written by John Hayes Markels and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nanofiltration

Download or read book Nanofiltration written by Muhammad Akhyar Farrukh and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-07-11 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nanofiltration technique lies between ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis techniques, and it is considered a low-cost process and is capable of removing pesticides, organic matter, desalination of sea water, oil process and pollutants from industrial wastewater. However, the main challenge in implementation of nanofiltration membrane is its ability towards fouling and low performance at high temperature. The use of nanoparticles in the manufacturing of membranes allows for a high degree of control over membrane fouling. Nanoparticle-based membranes can be developed by assembling engineered nanoparticles into porous membranes or blending them with polymeric or inorganic membranes. This book covers topics from multiple ranges from manufacturing of nanofiltration membranes and their applications in wastewater treatment, drinking water treatment, and removal of pollutants, to addressing the fouling issues.

Book A Study of Surfactant Precipitation in Porous Media with Applications in Surfactant assisted Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes

Download or read book A Study of Surfactant Precipitation in Porous Media with Applications in Surfactant assisted Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes written by Seyed Alireza Arshad and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nanofiltration Mediated by Surfactant Micelles  Micellar  Enhanced Ultrafiltration

Download or read book Nanofiltration Mediated by Surfactant Micelles Micellar Enhanced Ultrafiltration written by Senay Taşcıoğlu and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surfactant micelle-assisted removal of ions and organic solutes from aqueous media by micellar enhanced ultrafiltration (MEUF), which is a membrane separation technique, is discussed in detail. Following general information about micellar structure, counterion binding, substrate solubilization, and medium effect functions of micelles which enable separation of cationic or anionic ions and organic molecules from aqueous media by MEUF are explained in a comprehensive manner. Some of the recent studies on removing pollutants from wastewater effluents of industrial plants by MEUF, and their results have been summarized to inform about the factors affecting the removal efficiency of this technique. Methods for recovery of surfactant and contaminants from retentate or permeate solutions are also given. Selective separation of metal ions of the same charge from multicomponent solutions is another topic of this chapter. In this context, the last part of the chapter provides an overview on every aspects of ligand modified MEUF (LM-MEUF) process. This report comprises a comprehensive review of MEUF and LM-MEUF studies in the literature.

Book Polymer Engineering

    Book Details:
  • Author : Bartosz Tylkowski
  • Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
  • Release : 2017-09-25
  • ISBN : 311046974X
  • Pages : 492 pages

Download or read book Polymer Engineering written by Bartosz Tylkowski and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Engineering focuses on the preparation and application of polymers in several hot topics such as artificial photosynthesis, water purification by membrane technologies, and biodiesel production from wastewater plants. The authors not only describe the latest developments in polymer science, but also support these experimental results by computational chemistry and modelling studies.

Book Micellar enhanced Ultrafiltration Using a Twin head Cationic Surfactant

Download or read book Micellar enhanced Ultrafiltration Using a Twin head Cationic Surfactant written by Stéphanie Gélinas and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Solubilization tests and MEUF experiments were performed with an aqueous feed solution of benzoic acid (molecular weight 122) and Rhodameen T12/90 (molecular weight 798), a twin-head, cationic tertiary amine surfactant. This surfactant has an 18 carbon hydrophobic tail and two hydrophilic polyoxyethylene heads. The equilibrium solubilization of benzoic acid by surfactant solutions was measured by semiquilibrium dialysis. The maximum solubilization was nearly one mole of benzoic acid per mole of Rhodameen." --

Book Advances in Dye Removal Technologies

Download or read book Advances in Dye Removal Technologies written by Sourav Mondal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the various advanced treatment methods for removal of multiple types of dyes from effluent stream. It pays particular attention to the economic aspects of treatment of textile waste-water. The different technologies illustrated in the book include adsorption, nanofiltration, advanced oxidation, micellar enhanced ultrafiltration, cloud-point extraction, and electrocoagulation. The book presents in-depth analyses of the removal mechanisms and performance optimization of the processes involved therein. This book will be useful to chemists, chemical engineers, environmental engineers, and health and pollution control professionals. The contents have been presented in a manner that they can be easily understood and applied by a wide variety of readers including researchers, students, and practicing engineers.

Book Surfactant Recovery by Liquid liquid Extraction and Reverse Micellar Extraction

Download or read book Surfactant Recovery by Liquid liquid Extraction and Reverse Micellar Extraction written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study aimed to investigate two extraction techniques namely liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) and reverse micellar extraction coupled with ultrafiltration process for tetrachloroethylene (PCE) removal and surfactant recovery purposes. Using surfactant solution to remediate NAPLs gains more attractions. Nevertheless, prior reusing surfactant, a decontamination of surfactant solutions is recommended. In this study, we imitated the surfactant solution similar to one pumped out of the contaminated site, which contains 4%AMA (anionic surfactant), 3%NaCl and 10,000 ppm solubilized PCE. The conventional LLE using five extracting solvents varying the equivalent alkane carbon number (EACN) was investigated to determine the partitioning of PCE from surfactant solution into solvent phase and the %PCE removal. The reverse micellar extraction is another extraction technique based on Winsor type II microemulsion formation, where the micelles break up, migrate into the solvent phase and re-aggregate to form reverse micelles. The released PCE during the micelles break up also partitions into the solvent phase. The result showed that the EACN of extracting solvent and the surfactant solution:solvent volumetric ratio were crucial parameters governing the extraction efficiency of LLE. In addition, other parameters such as molecular structure and functional groups of solvent also have an influence on the PCE partitioning and PCE removal in LLE technique. For reverse micellar extraction, the surfactant solution:solvent volumetric ratio (ranged from 40:1 to 5:1) used in this study did not show significant effects on the surfactant removal (84.9-86.9%) and PCE removal (96.7-98.4%). Furthermore, an ultrafiltration process was used as an additional downstream process after reverse micellar extraction to concentrate the surfactant reverse micelles in the retentate, while passing PCE and solvent as the permeate stream.

Book Study to Determine the Technical and Economic Feasibility of Reclaiming Chemicals Used in Micellar Polymer and Low Tension Surfactant Flooding  Final Report   Ultrafiltration Membranes and Reverse Osmosis Membranes

Download or read book Study to Determine the Technical and Economic Feasibility of Reclaiming Chemicals Used in Micellar Polymer and Low Tension Surfactant Flooding Final Report Ultrafiltration Membranes and Reverse Osmosis Membranes written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy Resources Company has developed a technology for use with enhanced oil recovery to achieve emulsion breaking and surfactant recovery. By using ultrafiltration membranes, the Energy Resources Company process can dewater an oil-in-water type emulsion expected from enhanced oil recovery projects to the point where the emulsion can be inverted and treated using conventional emulsion-treating equipment. By using a tight ultrafiltration membrane or a reverse osmosis membrane, the Energy Resources Company process is capable of recovering chemicals such as surfactants used in micellar polymer flooding.