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Book Recent Advances In Laser Dynamics  Control And Synchronization

Download or read book Recent Advances In Laser Dynamics Control And Synchronization written by Alexander N. Pisarchik and published by . This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the first time chaos could be controlled, for the last quarter of century, a diversity of publications have been devoted to the development of new control schemes and their applications to different laser systems. This book assembles several review papers which analyze and describe the most important achievements in controlling laser dynamics and synchronization of laser systems. The papers report a variety of interesting dynamical phenomena encountered in different types of lasers and related to control techniques. For the last 20 years laser physics and nonlinear dynamics have undergone a crucial progress. Understanding lasers as dynamical systems involves concepts associated mostly with the nonlinear nature of these systems. Since the appearance of the pioneering work of E. Ott, C. Grebogi and J. A. Yorke in 1990, who proposed a method for controlling chaos, active attempts for applying this method and other control methods to laser systems have been conducted. Many research works were directed not only to the observation and identification of dynamical regimes in lasers, but also to control laser dynamics and chaos. Considerable progress has been made in research and development of semiconductor and fiber lasers. The special interest these lasers stir up is explained by their easy operation, small size, low price, and, of course, their successful application in communications. However, in spite of the huge progress in laser physics and nonlinear dynamics, only few reviews have been devoted to this topic. The book has an interdisciplinary character because the topic of this book is a great mixture of four big areas of science: laser physics, nonlinear dynamics, control theory, and synchronization. Each area was developed independently till the first nonlinear control of laser dynamics has been realized. The aim of this book is to address a broad readership: students, researchers, engineers, technicians, who work with lasers, as well as scientists conducting interdisciplinary research; it is intended for both theoreticians and experimentalists. The intention of this book is to give the reader a good understanding of nonlinear laser dynamics, not only in one specific type of laser but rather in many different types of lasers, as each control method or coupling is introduced. Four chapters of the book are devoted to laser dynamics control and describe the most important achievements of the last two decades in this topic. These chapters review already classical and relatively new results on stabilizing unstable periodic orbits in chaotic lasers and other control methods providing the reader with an extensive bibliography. The book also contains four chapters devoted to synchronization of coupled lasers. Special attention in the book is given to experimental applications of different control methods and synchronization phenomena in different laser systems. Editing this book has been a rewarding experience for me. Since 1979, I have been associated with lasers, beginning as a postgraduate student at the Institute of Physics of the Belarus Academy of Sciences in Minsk when I helped build a CO2 laser for a research project under Professor Vladimir V. Churakov direction. He was the first person to instil in me an enthusiasm for optics and light. I then was very fortunate to do my thesis work under supervision of Academician of the Byelorussian Academy of Sciences Boris Ivanovich Stepanov, who encouraged me to reduce ideas to simple concepts. Being very diligent, he nonetheless, also was a cheery person. He used to say that a real scientist has to work more than 24 hours per day, write monographs and must never stay too much time in one research area, but should change direction from time to time. I also thank Dr. Boris F. Kuntsevich for helping me to understand the fundamental theory of laser oscillations. At that time, in the late 70s - early 80s, since there were no personal computers we had to search for analytical solutions of laser equations. This was a good exercise to learn the foundation of laser physics. I am grateful to my colleagues Drs. Vladimir O. Petukhov and Ivan M. Bertel, who played a key role in my experimental practice helping me to install and equip my first experimental setup. Being a part of a stimulating group of young researchers at the Laboratory of General Spectroscopy during the growth of the field of laser spectroscopy was an unparalleled opportunity. We built CO2 lasers and tried to stabilize them for spectroscopy applications. For a long period of time Dr. Viacheslav N. Chizhevsky and I worked together, he got me involved in the world of chaos and helped me take my first steps into numerical simulations with MATLAB; together we carried out many experiments with CO2 lasers. He shared his ideas with me and I deeply appreciate all our fruitful discussions. Back then, we thought (about) laser was a stable device and treated any instabilities and chaos as a consequence of mechanical vibrations or bad alignment. It was only in 1964 that the Russian physicists A. Z. Grazyuk and A. N. Oraevskii found in numerical studies of the equations describing a simplest (homogeneously broadened, single-mode, traveling wave, resonantly tuned) laser, a time-dependent solution that consisted of pulses, varying irregularly with time. They even used at that time the term chaotic to describe this irregular pulsing behavior. Laser dynamics stagnated in a rudimentary state for more than one decade until in 1975, when the German theoretical physicist G. Haken concluded, from the isomorphy of a laser with Lorenz equations, that lasers could exhibit a non-periodic, pulsing emission, that is a chaotic emission. Even though, in the early 80s we did not believe that the Lorenz-Haken instability was inherent to real laser systems; thinking it was only an academic curiosity invented by theoreticians far removed from the daily reality of experimental laser physics, nonlinear laser dynamics was born and in 1982 after the first clear experimental evidence of laser chaos, was baptized by F. T. Arecchi These results, sharpening the perception of lasers as unstable systems, were then followed by a large number of experimental and theoretical investigations. Many researchers tried to exploit the new acquired knowledge of laser dynamics in some applications. Even though, the principal aim was still focused on avoiding instabilities to obtain a stable laser emission. Curiously, we had observed chaos in a bidirectional ring CO2 laser long before it was discovered by Prof. Arecchi's group. However, we did not pay serious attention to these findings, thinking it was the same chaotic behavior that had been previously observed in solid-state lasers. Moreover, we could not even publish our results in public scientific journals because in the Soviet Union of the 80's, during the period of Cold War, laser subjects were classified as top secret and not even the word laser was allowed to be used in open scientific literature. To evade this ban and get permission to publish our results, we had to replace the word laser by synonym words optical quantum generator . Many scientists who dealt with lasers were not allowed to go abroad and participate in international conferences. I was mainly a laser experimentalist until 1997, when I went to Canada with my own means to participate in the Summer School on Nonlinear Dynamics in Biology and Medicine organized by Leon Glass and Michael C. Mackey at McGill University in Montreal, where we took very useful lectures and practical exercises on theoretical modeling of physiological systems. Thanks to these lectures I came to realize that the world obeys universal dynamical laws, and also discovered for myself that many phenomena observed in lasers are present in a wide class of dynamical systems. This instilled in me the idea that a laser can serve as a very useful instrument to elaborate new methods for controlling nonlinear dynamics and chaos, which can be applied then to other systems, including biological and medical ones. Professor Arecchi and coworkers developed the same idea in their recent works; they do mention such similarity in the first chapter of this book. During the economically difficult period of the perestroika many scientists from the former Soviet Union had to abandon science and either go work for the industry or establish their own business. Some of the science-loving researchers who yet insisted on working at universities and research institutes had to paint roofs and towers or buy and resell things in order to survive. Many of us were looking for a job abroad. I was very fortunate to be invited first in 1992 by Professor Michel Herman from Physical Chemistry Laboratory at the University of Brussels where I spent three months working with dye lasers and fast Fourier spectroscopy. Then, thanks to Professor Ramón Corbalán who invited me to create the Laboratory of Infrared and Far Infrared Lasers at Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, I spent almost seven years in Spain, where we carried out a series of interesting experiments on laser dynamics control. During that period I was happy to visit other universities and laser laboratories, such as the laboratory of Professor Pierre Glorieux at Université de Lille (France) and Professor Fortunato Tito Arecchi at Institute de Ottica Applicata in Florence (Italy), where we carried out several collaborative experiments with CO2 lasers. I also thank Professor Ari Olafson for the kind hospitality he extended to me in Reykjavik where I spent four unforgivable months in 1996 working at the University of Iceland. Finally, to round out my scientific carrier I was invited to Mexico in 1999 where I presently work as a Research Professor at Centro de Investigaciones en Optica in Leon, Guanajuato. I wish to thank Dr. Vicente Aboites, physicist and philosopher, for his kind invitation. Although the laser technology in Mexico is not yet advanced, the government is making a great effort to help develop national laser science and technology. I thank CONACYT (National Council for Science and Technology) for partial support of the publication of this book through project No. 46973-E, in particular, and research on lasers and applications, in general. Working in the field of lasers and nonlinear dynamics at several different institutions has provided me with a broad perspective that I hope has successfully contributed to the manner in which many of the concepts are presented in this book. I thank all of the authors who contributed to this book and to the reviewers who worked under great time pressure to complete the reviewing process in a relatively short time. I sincerely hope this book will stimulate new discussions and fundamental issues to a deeper level of understanding of laser dynamics and to develop new approaches to control and synchronization of laser systems. The results of this exercise could be also useful on the definition of scientific and technological programs related to this topic.

Book Nonlinear Laser Dynamics

    Book Details:
  • Author : Kathy Lüdge
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release : 2012-04-09
  • ISBN : 3527639837
  • Pages : 412 pages

Download or read book Nonlinear Laser Dynamics written by Kathy Lüdge and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-09 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A distinctive discussion of the nonlinear dynamical phenomena of semiconductor lasers. The book combines recent results of quantum dot laser modeling with mathematical details and an analytic understanding of nonlinear phenomena in semiconductor lasers and points out possible applications of lasers in cryptography and chaos control. This interdisciplinary approach makes it a unique and powerful source of knowledge for anyone intending to contribute to this field of research. By presenting both experimental and theoretical results, the distinguished authors consider solitary lasers with nano-structured material, as well as integrated devices with complex feedback sections. In so doing, they address such topics as the bifurcation theory of systems with time delay, analysis of chaotic dynamics, and the modeling of quantum transport. They also address chaos-based cryptography as an example of the technical application of highly nonlinear laser systems.

Book Nonlinear Dynamics New Directions

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics New Directions written by Hernán González-Aguilar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-10 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, along with its companion volume, Nonlinear Dynamics New Directions: Theoretical Aspects, covers topics ranging from fractal analysis to very specific applications of the theory of dynamical systems to biology. This second volume contains mostly new applications of the theory of dynamical systems to both engineering and biology. The first volume is devoted to fundamental aspects and includes a number of important new contributions as well as some review articles that emphasize new development prospects. The topics addressed in the two volumes include a rigorous treatment of fluctuations in dynamical systems, topics in fractal analysis, studies of the transient dynamics in biological networks, synchronization in lasers, and control of chaotic systems, among others. This book also: · Develops applications of nonlinear dynamics on a diversity of topics such as patterns of synchrony in neuronal networks, laser synchronization, control of chaotic systems, and the study of transient dynamics in biological · Includes a study of self-organized regularity in long-range systems · Explains use of Levenstein's distance for measuring lexical evolution rates

Book Synchronization

    Book Details:
  • Author : Stefano Boccaletti
  • Publisher : Cambridge University Press
  • Release : 2018-03-29
  • ISBN : 1108651305
  • Pages : 267 pages

Download or read book Synchronization written by Stefano Boccaletti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern introduction to synchronization phenomena, this text presents recent discoveries and the current state of research in the field, from low-dimensional systems to complex networks. The book describes some of the main mechanisms of collective behaviour in dynamical systems, including simple coupled systems, chaotic systems, and systems of infinite-dimension. After introducing the reader to the basic concepts of nonlinear dynamics, the book explores the main synchronized states of coupled systems and describes the influence of noise and the occurrence of synchronous motion in multistable and spatially-extended systems. Finally, the authors discuss the underlying principles of collective dynamics on complex networks, providing an understanding of how networked systems are able to function as a whole in order to process information, perform coordinated tasks, and respond collectively to external perturbations. The demonstrations, numerous illustrations and application examples will help advanced graduate students and researchers gain an organic and complete understanding of the subject.

Book Delay Coupled Complex Systems

    Book Details:
  • Author : Valentin Flunkert
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2011-06-25
  • ISBN : 3642202500
  • Pages : 181 pages

Download or read book Delay Coupled Complex Systems written by Valentin Flunkert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-25 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work addresses time-delay in complex nonlinear systems and, in particular, its applications in complex networks; its role in control theory and nonlinear optics are also investigated. Delays arise naturally in networks of coupled systems due to finite signal propagation speeds and are thus a key issue in many areas of physics, biology, medicine, and technology. Synchronization phenomena in these networks play an important role, e.g., in the context of learning, cognitive and pathological states in the brain, for secure communication with chaotic lasers or for gene regulation. The thesis includes both novel results on the control of complex dynamics by time-delayed feedback and fundamental new insights into the interplay of delay and synchronization. One of the most interesting results here is a solution to the problem of complete synchronization in general networks with large coupling delay, i.e., large distances between the nodes, by giving a universal classification of networks that has a wide range of interdisciplinary applications.

Book From Physics to Control Through an Emergent View

Download or read book From Physics to Control Through an Emergent View written by Luigi Fortuna and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a compilation of selected papers from the conference on Physics and Control 2009, presenting a unified perspective underlying the thematics and strategies related to the control of physical systems with emerging applications in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology and other natural sciences. The selected papers reflect the state-of-the-art of the more advanced theoretical and practical studies in the field of control of complex systems. The contributions provide a comprehensive view on some selected topics of particular importance at the disciplinary borderline between Physics and Control.

Book Unlocking Dynamical Diversity

Download or read book Unlocking Dynamical Diversity written by Deborah M. Kane and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-11-01 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of semiconductor lasers with optical feedback systems are driving rapid developments in theoretical and experimental research. The very broad wavelength-gain-bandwidth of semiconductor lasers combined with frequency-filtered, strong optical feedback create the tunable, single frequency laser systems utilised in telecommunications, environmental sensing, measurement and control. Those with weak to moderate optical feedback lead to the chaotic semiconductor lasers of private communication. This resource illustrates the diversity of dynamic laser states and the technological applications thereof, presenting a timely synthesis of current findings, and providing the roadmap for exploiting their future potential. * Provides theory-based explanations underpinned by a vast range of experimental studies on optical feedback, including conventional, phase conjugate and frequency- filtered feedback in standard, commercial and single-stripe semiconductor lasers * Includes the classic Lang-Kobayashi equation model, through to more recent theory, with new developments in techniques for solving delay differential equations and bifurcation analysis * Explores developments in self-mixing interferometry to produce sub-nanometre sensitivity in path-length measurements * Reviews tunable single frequency semiconductor lasers and systems and their diverse range of applications in sensing and optical communications * Emphasises the importance of synchronised chaotic semiconductor lasers using optical feedback and private communications systems Unlocking Dynamical Diversity illustrates all theory using real world examples gleaned from international cutting-edge research. Such an approach appeals to industry professionals working in semiconductor lasers, laser physics and laser applications and is essential reading for researchers and postgraduates in these fields.

Book Distributed Cooperative Control

Download or read book Distributed Cooperative Control written by Yi Guo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-04-03 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines new cooperative control methodologies tailored to real-world applications in various domains such as in communication systems, physics systems, and multi-robotic systems Provides the fundamental mechanism for solving collective behaviors in naturally-occurring systems as well as cooperative behaviors in man-made systems Discusses cooperative control methodologies using real-world applications, including semi-conductor laser arrays, mobile sensor networks, and multi-robotic systems Includes results from the research group at the Stevens Institute of Technology to show how advanced control technologies can impact challenging issues, such as high energy systems and oil spill monitoring

Book Semiconductor Lasers

    Book Details:
  • Author : Junji Ohtsubo
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 2017-05-03
  • ISBN : 3319561383
  • Pages : 679 pages

Download or read book Semiconductor Lasers written by Junji Ohtsubo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-03 with total page 679 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the fascinating recent advances made concerning the chaos, stability and instability of semiconductor lasers, and discusses their applications and future prospects in detail. It emphasizes the dynamics in semiconductor lasers by optical and electronic feedback, optical injection, and injection current modulation. Applications of semiconductor laser chaos, control and noise, and semiconductor lasers are also demonstrated. Semiconductor lasers with new structures, such as vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and broad-area semiconductor lasers, are intriguing and promising devices. Current topics include fast physical number generation using chaotic semiconductor lasers for secure communication, development of chaos, quantum-dot semiconductor lasers and quantum-cascade semiconductor lasers, and vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. This fourth edition has been significantly expanded to reflect the latest developments. The fundamental theory of laser chaos and the chaotic dynamics in semiconductor lasers are discussed, but also for example the method of self-mixing interferometry in quantum-cascade lasers, which is indispensable in practical applications. Further, this edition covers chaos synchronization between two lasers and the application to secure optical communications. Another new topic is the consistency and synchronization property of many coupled semiconductor lasers in connection with the analogy of the dynamics between synaptic neurons and chaotic semiconductor lasers, which are compatible nonlinear dynamic elements. In particular, zero-lag synchronization between distant neurons plays a crucial role for information processing in the brain. Lastly, the book presents an application of the consistency and synchronization property in chaotic semiconductor lasers, namely a type of neuro-inspired information processing referred to as reservoir computing.

Book Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Control Applications

Download or read book Recent Advances in Electrical Engineering and Control Applications written by Mohammed Chadli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book of proceedings includes papers presenting the state of art in electrical engineering and control theory as well as their applications. The topics focus on classical as well as modern methods for modeling, control, identification and simulation of complex systems with applications in science and engineering. The papers were selected from the hottest topic areas, such as control and systems engineering, renewable energy, faults diagnosis—faults tolerant control, large-scale systems, fractional order systems, unconventional algorithms in control engineering, signals and communications. The control and design of complex systems dynamics, analysis and modeling of its behavior and structure is vitally important in engineering, economics and in science generally science today. Examples of such systems can be seen in the world around us and are a part of our everyday life. Application of modern methods for control, electronics, signal processing and more can be found in our mobile phones, car engines, home devices like washing machines is as well as in such advanced devices as space probes and systems for communicating with them. All these technologies are part of technological backbone of our civilization, making further research and hi-tech applications essential. The rich variety of contributions appeals to a wide audience, including researchers, students and academics.

Book Recent Advances in Metrology and Fundamental Constants

Download or read book Recent Advances in Metrology and Fundamental Constants written by T.J. Quinn and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2001-12-18 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exchange between physics and metrology is always fascinating and exciting. Many are the open problems in physics that call for extremely precise standards, many are the advances in metrology made possible by a deep and assiduous study of the underlying physics. One has just to think of the enormous sophistication required in the measurements of some absolute quantities such as the Avogadro, the gas, or the gravitational constants. It is also worth noticing that not only the units of a metrological system are interrelated through the fundamental constants, but also the latter find their full significance when they are determined through the most exacting metrological experiments. Over the past decade many improvements took place and these are discussed in this book; from one side the old caesium SI second definition has found a new realisation, with the “fountain” approach, replacing the classical thermal atomic beam. The use of “cold” atom techniques, in which bunches of inert atoms are collected, slowed down, and cooled, has opened a number of new and unexpected avenues for metrology and fundamental constants; one of these possibilities being the atom interferometry. Another important “quantum jump” was the demonstration of the possibility of performing a direct frequency division in the visible, using ultra short femtosecond pulses. In addition, the possibility of “counting” electrons or photons gave a fundamental support to the development of single-electron capacitance standards and to new scenarios in the absolute calibration of photo-detectors.

Book Handbook of Chaos Control

    Book Details:
  • Author : Eckehard Schöll
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release : 2008-09-08
  • ISBN : 3527622322
  • Pages : 849 pages

Download or read book Handbook of Chaos Control written by Eckehard Schöll and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This long-awaited revised second edition of the standard reference on the subject has been considerably expanded to include such recent developments as novel control schemes, control of chaotic space-time patterns, control of noisy nonlinear systems, and communication with chaos, as well as promising new directions in research. The contributions from leading international scientists active in the field provide a comprehensive overview of our current level of knowledge on chaos control and its applications in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, and engineering. In addition, they show the overlap with the traditional field of control theory in the engineering community. An interdisciplinary approach of interest to scientists and engineers working in a number of areas.

Book Progress in Optics

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher : Elsevier
  • Release : 2005-10-27
  • ISBN : 0080879810
  • Pages : 393 pages

Download or read book Progress in Optics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-10-27 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the thirty-seven years that have gone by since the first volume of Progress in Optics was published, optics has become one of the most dynamic fields of science. At the time of inception of this series, the first lasers were only just becoming operational, holography was in its infancy, subjects such as fiber optics, integrated optics and optoelectronics did not exist and quantum optics was the domain of only a few physicists. The term photonics had not yet been coined. Today these fields are flourishing and have become areas of specialisation for many science and engineering students and numerous research workers and engineers throughout the world. Some of the advances in these fields have been recognized by awarding Nobel prizes to seven physicists in the last twenty years. The volumes in this series which have appeared up to now contain nearly 190 review articles by distinguished research workers, which have become permanent records for many important developments. They have helped optical scientists and optical engineers to stay abreast of their fields. There is no sign that developments in optics are slowing down or becoming less interesting. We confidently expect that, just like their predecessors, future volumes of Progress in Optics will faithfully record the most important advances that are being made in optics and related fields.

Book Advances in Atomic  Molecular  and Optical Physics

Download or read book Advances in Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 749 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 54 of the Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Series contains ten contributions, covering a diversity of subject areas in atomic, molecular and optical physics. The article by Regal and Jin reviews the properties of a Fermi degenerate gas of cold potassium atoms in the crossover regime between the Bose-Einstein condensation of molecules and the condensation of fermionic atom pairs. The transition between the two regions can be probed by varying an external magnetic field. Sherson, Julsgaard and Polzik explore the manner in which light and atoms can be entangled, with applications to quantum information processing and communication. They report on the result of recent experiments involving the entanglement of distant objects and quantum memory of light. Recent developments in cold Rydberg atom physics are reviewed in the article by Choi, Kaufmann, Cubel-Liebisch, Reinhard, and Raithel. Fascinating experiments are described in which cold, highly excited atoms (“Rydberg atoms) and cold plasmas are generated. Evidence for a collective excitation of Rydberg matter is also presented. Griffiin and Pindzola offer an account of non-perturbative quantal methods for electron-atom scattering processes. Included in the discussion are the R-matrix with pseudo-states method and the time-dependent close-coupling method. An extensive review of the R-matrix theory of atomic, molecular, and optical processes is given by Burke, Noble, and Burke. They present a systematic development of the R-matrix method and its applications to various processes such as electron-atom scattering, atomic photoionization, electron-molecule scattering, positron-atom scattering, and atomic/molecular multiphoton processes. Electron impact excitation of rare-gas atoms from both their ground and metastable states is discussed in the article by Boffard, Jung, Anderson, and Lin. Excitation cross sections measured by the optical method are reviewed with emphasis on the physical interpretation in terms of electronic structure of the target atoms. Ozier and Moazzen-Ahmadi explore internal rotation of symmetric top molecules. Developments of new experimental methods based on high-resolution torsional, vibrational, and molecular beam spectroscopy allow accurate determination of internal barriers for these symmetric molecules. The subject of attosecond and angstrom science is reviewed by Niikura and Corkum. The underlying physical mechanisms allowing one to generate attosecond radiation pulses are described and the technology needed for the preparation of such pulses is discussed. LeGouët, Bretenaker, and Lorgeré describe how rare earth ions embedded in crystals can be used for processing optically carried broadband radio-frequency signals. Methods for reaching tens of gigahertz instantaneous bandwidth with submegahertz resolution using such devices are analyzed in detail and demonstrated experimentally. Finally, in the article by Illing, Gauthier, and Roy, it is shown that small perturbations applied to optical systems can be used to suppress or control optical chaos, spatio-temporal dynamics, and patterns. Applications of these techniques to communications, laser stabilization, and improving the sensitivity of low-light optical switches are explored. International experts Comprehensive articles New developments

Book Chaos Theory

    Book Details:
  • Author : Kais A. M. Al Naimee
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2018-03-28
  • ISBN : 9535139452
  • Pages : 262 pages

Download or read book Chaos Theory written by Kais A. M. Al Naimee and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-03-28 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a good background in nonlinear dynamics, chaos theory, and applications, the author of this leading book gives a systematic treatment of the basic principle of nonlinear dynamics in different fields. The contributions from leading international scientists active in the field provide a comprehensive overview of our current level of background on chaos theory and applications in different sciences. In addition, they show overlap with the traditional field of control theory in scientific community.

Book Recent Progress in Controlling Chaos

Download or read book Recent Progress in Controlling Chaos written by Miguel Angel Fernández Sanjuán and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review volume consists an indispensable collection of research papers chronicling the recent progress in controlling chaos. Here, new theoretical ideas, as experimental implementations of controlling chaos, are included, while the applications contained in this volume can be referred to as turbulent magnetized plasmas, chaotic neural networks, modeling city traffic and models of interest in celestial mechanics. Recent Progress in Controlling Chaos provides an excellent broad overview of the subject matter, and will be especially useful for graduate students, researchers and scientists working in the areas of nonlinear dynamics, chaos and complex systems. The authors, world-renowned scientists and prominent experts in the field of controlling chaos, will offer readers through their research works, a fascinating insight into the state-of-the-art technology used in the progress in key techniques and concepts in the field of control.

Book Surface Chaos and Its Applications

Download or read book Surface Chaos and Its Applications written by Shu Tang Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-03 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses a special topic in the field of nonlinear dynamical systems, develops a new research direction of surface chaos and surface bifurcation. It provides a clear watershed for original nonlinear chaos and bifurcation research. The novel content of this book makes nonlinear system research more systematical and personalized. This book introduces the chaos and bifurcation behavior of surface dynamics in the sense of Li Yorke, the basic properties, Lyapunov exponent and Feigenbaum constant of nonlinear behavior of surface, and obtained the wave behavior of chaotic process in surface motion, the control of surface chaos and bifurcation, and the wide application of surface chaos in engineering technology. Through this book, readers can obtain more abundant and novel contents about surface chaos and surface bifurcation than the existing mixed fitting bifurcation of plane curve and space curve, which can also expand the realm and vision of research.