Download or read book Reasons for Decision in the Matter of EnCana Corporation written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by Board. This book was released on 2007 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document presents the decision of the National Energy Board regarding the Deep Panuke Offshore Gas Development application from EnCana Corporation. The National Energy Board Section 15 report, titled Report and recommendations pursuant to Section 15 of the National Energy Board Act in the matter of EnCana Corporations : Deep Panuke Offshore Gas Development Project : Section 52 application dated November 2006, is also included.
Download or read book Reasons for Decision in the Matter of NOVA Gas Transmission Ltd written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Reasons for Decision in the Matter of Westcoast Energy Inc Carrying on Business as Spectra Energy Transmission written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On 27 February 2008 Westcoast Energy Inc., carrying on business as Spectra Energy Transmission (Westcoast), applied to the National Energy Board (NEB) for a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity for the construction and operation of the South Peace Pipeline Project (the Project). The purpose of the Project is to enable Westcoast to provide raw gas transmission and treatment services to producers with natural gas reserves in the South Peace area. The NEB decided to consider the application in an oral hearing and on 12 March 2008 issued Hearing Order GH-3-2008, which established the process for the NEB's consideration of the Application. This document provides an overview of the matters considered by the NEB in reaching a decision on the application and details of the NEB's assessment of issues identified by the NEB or by parties to the proceeding, including: the need for the proposed Project; the economic feasibility of the proposed Project; the potential commercial impacts of the proposed Project; the potential environmental and socio-economic effects of the proposed Project; impacts of the Project on Aboriginal people; the appropriateness of the general route of the proposed pipeline segments; the suitability of the design of the proposed Project; safety considerations related to sour natural gas; and the terms and conditions to be included in any approval the NEB may issue.--Includes text from document.
Download or read book Reasons for Decision in the Matter of KM LNG Operating General Partnership written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On 9 December 2010, KM LNG Operating General Partnership (KM LNG) filed an application with the National Energy Board, under Part VI of the National Energy Board Act, for a licence to export liquefied natural gas (LNG). The LNG would be exported from the proposed Kitimat LNG Terminal (the Terminal), to be located at Bish Cove, near the Port of Kitimat in British Columbia (BC), to markets primarily in the Asia Pacific region by marine vessel. Natural gas feedstock for the Terminal would be delivered from Spectra Station 4A near Summit Lake, BC to the Terminal by the proposed Pacific Trail Pipeline (PTP). Details of the Board's assessment of issues identified by the Board or by parties to the proceeding are set out in this document.--Includes text from document.
Download or read book Reasons for Decision in the Matter of Alliance Pipeline Ltd written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by Board. This book was released on 2007 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Energy Board publishes reasons for decisions when it expects its decisions to influence actions beyond the particular case that was heard. The Board is an independent tribunal with responsibilities for regulating the oil, gas, and electricity industries. Its decisions affect the industry, energy consumers, and anyone who owns land or lives in the vicinity of pipeline and international power line rights of way. Its decisions aim to protect the public interest in safety, environmental protection, and economic efficiency. This document presents the decision of the National Energy Board regarding Alliance Pipeline Ltd.'s application in respect of its British Columbia Expansion Project.--Government of Canada's website.
Download or read book Reasons for Decision in the Matter of TransCanada PipeLines Limited and TransCanada Keystone Pipeline GP Ltd written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses the background and the report of the National Energy Board (NEB) with regard to the application by TransCanada Pipelines Ltd. and TransCanada Keystone Pipeline GP Ltd. to transfer certain pipeline facilities presently comprising part of the TransCanada mainline natural gas transmission system from TransCanada to Keystone for use in Keystone's proposed new oil pipeline. Included in the data is information on the regulatory standard, a discussion of energy supply, markets and pipelines, and the potential impacts of the transfer.
Download or read book Reasons for Decision in the Matter of Enbridge Pipelines Westspur Inc Alida to Comer Capacity Expansion ACCE Project written by Canada. National Energy Board and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book From Recognition to Reconciliation written by Patrick Macklem and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2016-04-06 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than thirty years ago, section 35 of the Constitution Act recognized and affirmed “the existing aboriginal and treaty rights of the aboriginal peoples of Canada.” Hailed at the time as a watershed moment in the legal and political relationship between Indigenous peoples and settler societies in Canada, the constitutional entrenchment of Aboriginal and treaty rights has proven to be only the beginning of the long and complicated process of giving meaning to that constitutional recognition. In From Recognition to Reconciliation, twenty leading scholars reflect on the continuing transformation of the constitutional relationship between Indigenous peoples and the Canadian state. The book features essays on themes such as the role of sovereignty in constitutional jurisprudence, the diversity of methodologies at play in these legal and political questions, and connections between the Canadian constitutional experience and developments elsewhere in the world.
Download or read book Arbitrators as Lawmakers written by Dolores Bentolila and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2017-04-05 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses how arbitrators make rules that guide, constrain, and define the process and substance of international arbitration. Providing a thorough and multidisciplinary analysis of the actors, process, and outcome of arbitral lawmaking, the study shows how arbitrators create principles of law through consistent arbitral decision-making and through interacting with other members of the arbitral community. This book investigates and responds to the following questions: - What is the relationship between international arbitration and the law and courts of the seat? - What is the role of international tribunals in assisting and controlling investment arbitration? - What is the scope of arbitrators’ freedom in decision-making? - What constraints limit arbitrators’ decision-making and contribute to consistency? - Is international arbitration capable of paying deference to past arbitral decisions? - Which rules have arbitrators created in procedural and substantive matters? - What is the role and status of consistent arbitral decisions? - Is there an arbitral legal system? The answers to these questions are drawn from actual arbitral decisions made available to the public, clarifying important issues about jurisdiction, procedure, applicable law, interpretation of substantive rules and instruments, and remedies. This is the first overarching study of whether and to what extent international commercial, and investment arbitrators create norms and even generate a legal system. As such, it will be of immeasurable and lasting value to arbitrators, practitioners, scholars, arbitral institutions, and international organizations worldwide, for all of whom it will not only clarify our understanding of arbitral decision-making and arbitrator-made rules, but also foster transparency and accountability in arbitral decision-making
Download or read book Appeals Mechanism in International Investment Disputes written by Karl P Sauvant and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-08 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together significant contributions from leading voices in academia, the legal profession and government on the increasingly important topic of international investment and the legal system in which it operates. With the burgeoning size of international capital flows matched only by an explosion in international agreements intending to regulate the field, there is increasing potential for incoherence amongst and between treaties and arbitral decisions. Appeals Mechanism in International Investment Disputes compiles, compares and contrasts the analysis and arguments of the leading scholars, practitioners and government officials on the future of the international investment law regime. Its special emphasis is on the question of an appellate body for international investment disputes. The authors also seek ways to streamline and improve the system, channeling the benefits of free trade and investment flows to people in both the developing and emerging markets. The Appendices provide readers with extensive background material to place the chapters into context. Selected sections include concise commentaries to further illuminate the timely themes covered by the chapters. The volume is singular in its success at bringing together so many exceptional individuals on a question of growing import-how to improve the international law regime to increase prosperity and further global development. If a reader wants to know what the influential voices in international law are saying right now, and in a concise and readable format, this is the publication to have.
Download or read book International Investment Law written by Hélène Ruiz Fabri and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-05-19 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading experts in the field, this collection offers a critical and comparative analysis of the existing case law on international investment law. The book makes a topical contribution to the existing literature, showing most notably that: (1) international investment law has a longer history than that generally considered and that this history is fundamental to understanding its development; (2) international investment law is crafted today by a large number of actors. These include not only investment arbitrators, but also a variety of international and national courts and tribunals; and (3) the literature and case law in languages other than English and from different legal cultures is essential to grasp the essence of the development of the topic. This book brings together more than 40 experts from different countries and legal traditions and combines conceptual analysis and archival investigation of landmark case law to provide the reader with a fresh and innovative understanding of the breadth of international investment law.
Download or read book Improving International Investment Agreements written by Armand De Mestral and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-02-11 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the reflections of a group of researchers interested in assessing whether the law governing the promotion and protection of foreign investment reflects sound public policy. Whether it is the lack of "checks and balances" on investor rights or more broadly the lack of balance between public rights and private interests, the time is ripe for an in-depth discussions of current challenges facing the international investment law regime. Through a survey of the evolution in IIA treaty-making and an evaluation from different perspectives, the authors take stock of developments in international investment law and analyze potential solutions to some of the criticisms that plague IIAs. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach to the subject, with expert analysis from legal, political and economic scholars. The first part of the book traces the evolution of IIA treaty-making whilst the other three parts are organised around the concepts of efficiency, legitimacy and sustainability. Each contributor analyzes one or more issues related to substance, treaty negotiation, or dispute resolution, with the ultimate aim of improving IIA treaty-making in these respects. Improving International Investment Agreements will be of particular interest to students and academics in the fields of International Investment Law, International Trade Law, Business and Economics.
Download or read book Guide to Energy Arbitrations written by J William Rowley QC and published by Law Business Research Ltd.. This book was released on 2017-06-21 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Arbitration Review's The Guide to Energy Arbitrations is an essential desk-top reference tool for energy companies, their advisers and arbitrators, bringing together a number of pre-eminent authors and pulling together the latest and best approaches to the myriad issues confronted in today's energy disputes. J William Rowley QC of 20 Essex St, acts as General Editor, editors are Doak Bishop of King & Spalding and Gordon Kaiser, with contributions from leading firms across the world. The book has 18 chapters split into 4 sections: I. Investor-State Disputes in the Energy Sector II. Commerical Disputes in the Energy Sector III. Contractual Terms IV. Procedural Issues in Energy Arbitrations. "e;The Guide to Energy Arbitration is a very useful and unique contribution to the literature in the area...it...assembles the views and insights of leading counsel and arbitrators on many of the key issues and trends in the energy arbitration world. It should be a valuable guide to energy companies and their internal and external counsel, in addition to being of interest to commercial and litigation lawyers generally."e; - Glenn Zacher, Partner, Stikeman Elliot
Download or read book The Future of Investor State Dispute Settlement written by Ben Beaumont and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2024-02-13 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes investor-State dispute settlement (ISDS) as dynamic a field as it is – especially in comparison with international commercial arbitration – is its uncanny ability to engage directly with the most topical and pressing issues of the day, including human rights, regulation of the energy sector, and climate change and the environment more generally. This book provides a deep dive into the reality behind the causes and effects of the expressed concerns regarding ISDS and the extent to which they can and have been addressed by ongoing reform processes at national, regional, and international levels. Deeply informed insights from leading scholars and practitioners on the status quo and perspectives of ISDS shed clear light on such aspects as the following: reform instruments adopted at the UNCITRAL Working Group III; issues surrounding the legitimacy of ISDS; dispute prevention and amicable settlement mechanisms; the proposed multilateral investment court; implications of climate change and energy transition for investment policies and disputes; recent regional trends in policymaking and perspectives; the ICSID-UNCITRAL Code of Conduct; investment protection standards and dispute resolution mechanisms in recent international investment treaties; viability of the modernized Energy Charter Treaty; use of artificial intelligence; and participation of civil society organizations. As an in-depth analysis of the most recent developments in international investment law and dispute resolution, this book offers a realistic view of the reform processes, thus underlining the necessary legal and institutional measures that will translate into real-life effects in the future. With its help, policymakers and government officials will identify ongoing trends and anticipate risks that require intervention, while practitioners and the broader dispute resolution community will find valuable information about the evolving contours of investment protection treaties and ISDS. For academics and civil society organizations interested in the developments and implications of ISDS, the book provides factual, nuanced, and effective analysis of the relevant issues.
Download or read book Mega Regional Trade Agreements CETA TTIP and TiSA written by Stefan Griller and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-24 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement between the EU and Canada (CETA), proposed Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership between the EU and the US (TTIP), and the plurilateral Trade in Services Agreement (TiSA) between the EU and 22 other States have sparked a great deal of academic and public interest. This edited collection brings together leading experts in the field of international economic law to address the legal complexities of these treaties and provide an explanation of their core principles. In the first two chapters, this book examines changing conceptions of international economic law and the main motivations for negotiating mega-regional agreements. In nine further contributions, international experts examine sectoral issues such as the trade, investment, and dispute settlement procedures envisaged in these 'mega-regional' agreements. The book goes on to consider the progress made in intellectual property protection, the problems associated with data protection, human rights, labour, and environmental standards, issues of transparency and legitimacy, and the relationship between CETA, TTIP, and TiSA on the one hand and EU law on the other. It concludes with four chapters that discuss globalization and other fundamental questions surrounding these mega-regional agreements from economic, political science, and legal perspectives.
Download or read book The Institute of International Law s Resolution on the Equality of Parties Before International Investment Tribunals written by Campbell McLachlan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institute of International Law's 2019 Resolution on the Equality of Parties before International Investment Tribunals represents a major step forward in codification of this essential principle as it applies to investor-state dispute settlement: a principle whose application in this context has attracted increasing controversy in recent years. In this commentary, Campbell McLachlan, who served as the Institute's Rapporteur on the topic, explains the context for the Resolution and sets forth an article-by-article analysis of its provisions, drawing upon a wealth of prior case-law as well as the discussions within the Institute that led to the Resolution. The resulting text is designed to assist counsel and tribunals in investment cases, as well as contribute to the wider debate on the reform of investor-state dispute settlement.
Download or read book The Independence and Impartiality of ICSID Arbitrators written by Maria Nicole Cleis and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-06-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The legitimacy of investor-State arbitration is a much-debated topic, with arbitrators’ independence and impartiality being one of the core concerns. In The Independence and Impartiality of ICSID Arbitrators, Maria Nicole Cleis explores how unbiased decision-making is ensured under the ICSID Convention. Juxtaposing existing disqualification decisions in the ICSID system against corresponding requirements in related dispute settlement systems, the book convincingly argues that the current approach to disqualification requests against ICSID arbitrators is too exacting in light of the high stakes of investor-State disputes. The author’s nuanced analysis of the status quo is followed by novel suggestions for reforms (including a proposal for ICSID-specific guidelines on conflict of interest), making the book a valuable source of ideas on constructive paths forward.