Download or read book Real cedula por la qual se manda que de los frutos ex ntos de diezmar se contribuya favor de la Real Hacienda con un tres y un tercio por ciento bien sea en especie dinero por el valor que se les regule en la forma que se expresa 26 June 1805 written by Spain and published by . This book was released on 1805 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real Cedula de S M y se ores del Consejo por la qual se manda que de los frutos ex ntos de diezmar se contribuya favor de la Real Hacienda con un tres y un tercio por ciento bien sea en especie dinero por el valor que se les regule en la forma que se expresa written by España and published by . This book was released on 1805 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A New World of Gold and Silver written by John J. TePaske and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2010-10-15 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colonial Latin America was famed for the precious metals plundered by the conquistadores and the gold and silver extracted from its mines. Historians and economists have attempted to determine the amount of bullion produced and its impact on the colonies themselves and the emerging early-modern world economy. Using official tax and mintage records, this book provides decade-by-decade and often annual data on the amount of gold and silver officially refined and coined in the treasury and mint districts of Spanish and Portuguese America. It also places American bullion output within the context of global production and addresses the issue of contraband production and bullion smuggling. The book is thus an invaluable source for evaluating the rise of the early-modern economy.
Download or read book New Worlds written by John Lynch and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-26 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This extraordinary book encompasses the time period from the first Christian evangelists' arrival in Latin America to the dictators of the late twentieth century. With unsurpassed knowledge of Latin American history, John Lynch sets out to explore the reception of Christianity by native peoples and how it influenced their social and religious lives as the centuries passed. As attentive to modern times as to the colonial period, Lynch also explores the extent to which Indian religion and ancestral ways survived within the new Christian culture.The book follows the development of religious culture over time by focusing on peak periods of change: the response of religion to the Enlightenment, the emergence of the Church from the wars of independence, the Romanization of Latin American religion as the papacy overtook the Spanish crown in effective control of the Church, the growing challenge of liberalism and the secular state, and in the twentieth century, military dictators' assaults on human rights. Throughout the narrative, Lynch develops a number of special themes and topics. Among these are the Spanish struggle for justice for Indians, the Church's position on slavery, the concept of popular religion as distinct from official religion, and the development of liberation theology.
Download or read book Colour of Paradise written by Kris E. Lane and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-30 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the magnificent gems and jewels left behind by the great Islamic empires, emeralds stand out for their size and prominence. For the Mughals, Ottomans, and Safavids green was—as it remains for all Muslims—the color of Paradise, reserved for the Prophet Muhammad and his descendants. Tapping a wide range of sources, Kris Lane traces the complex web of global trading networks that funneled emeralds from backland South America to populous Asian capitals between the sixteenth and the eighteenth centuries. Lane reveals the bloody conquest wars and forced labor regimes that accompanied their production. It is a story of trade, but also of transformations—how members of profoundly different societies at opposite ends of the globe assigned value to a few thousand pounds of imperfectly shiny green rocks.
Download or read book The Cambridge History of Religions in Latin America written by Virginia Garrard-Burnett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 995 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge History of Religions in Latin America covers religious history in Latin America from pre-Conquest times until the present. This publication is important; first, because of the historical and contemporary centrality of religion in the life of Latin America; second, for the rapid process of religious change which the region is undergoing; and third, for the region's religious distinctiveness in global comparative terms, which contributes to its importance for debates over religion, globalization, and modernity. Reflecting recent currents of scholarship, this volume addresses the breadth of Latin American religion, including religions of the African diaspora, indigenous spiritual expressions, non-Christian traditions, new religious movements, alternative spiritualities, and secularizing tendencies.
Download or read book The History of the Catholic Church in Latin America written by John Frederick Schwaller and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One cannot understand Latin America without understanding the history of the Catholic Church in the region. Catholicism has been predominant in Latin America and it has played a definitive role in its development. It helped to spur the conquest of the New World with its emphasis on missions to the indigenous peoples, controlled many aspects of the colonial economy, and played key roles in the struggles for Independence. The History of the Catholic Church in Latin America offers a concise yet far-reaching synthesis of this institution’s role from the earliest contact between the Spanish and native tribes until the modern day, the first such historical overview available in English. John Frederick Schwaller looks broadly at the forces which formed the Church in Latin America and which caused it to develop in the unique manner in which it did. While the Church is often characterized as monolithic, the author carefully showcases its constituent parts—often in tension with one another—as well as its economic function and its role in the political conflicts within the Latin America republics. Organized in a chronological manner, the volume traces the changing dynamics within the Church as it moved from the period of the Reformation up through twentieth century arguments over Liberation Theology, offering a solid framework to approaching the massive literature on the Catholic Church in Latin America. Through his accessible prose, Schwaller offers a set of guideposts to lead the reader through this complex and fascinating history.
Download or read book Words and Worlds Turned Around written by David Tavárez and published by University Press of Colorado. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A sophisticated, state-of-the-art study of the remaking of Christianity by indigenous societies, Words and Worlds Turned Around reveals the manifold transformations of Christian discourses in the colonial Americas. The book surveys how Christian messages were rendered in indigenous languages; explores what was added, transformed, or glossed over; and ends with an epilogue about contemporary Nahuatl Christianities. In eleven case studies drawn from eight Amerindian languages—Nahuatl, Northern and Valley Zapotec, Quechua, Yucatec Maya, K'iche' Maya, Q'eqchi' Maya, and Tupi—the authors address Christian texts and traditions that were repeatedly changed through translation—a process of “turning around” as conveyed in Classical Nahuatl. Through an examination of how Christian terms and practices were made, remade, and negotiated by both missionaries and native authors and audiences, the volume shows the conversion of indigenous peoples as an ongoing process influenced by what native societies sought, understood, or accepted. The volume features a rapprochement of methodologies and assumptions employed in history, anthropology, and religion and combines the acuity of of methodologies drawn from philology and historical linguistics with the contextualizing force of the ethnohistory and social history of Spanish and Portuguese America. Contributors: Claudia Brosseder, Louise M. Burkhart, Mark Christensen, John F. Chuchiak IV, Abelardo de la Cruz, Gregory Haimovich, Kittiya Lee, Ben Leeming, Julia Madajczak, Justyna Olko, Frauke Sachse, Garry Sparks
Download or read book Catholic Colonialism written by Adriaan C. van Oss and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-07-04 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description
Download or read book Real cedula de S M y se ores del Consejo written by Spain. Sovereign (1759-1788 : Charles III) and published by . This book was released on 1780 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real Cedula de S M y se ores del Consejo por la qual se manda observar las condiciones y prevenciones insertas para el curso de los vales que dimanen de la negociacion ajustada con varias Casas de Comercio acreditadas y establecidas en estos Reynos para el apronto efectivo de nueve millones de pesos en la forma que se declara written by España and published by . This book was released on 1780 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real cedula de S M y se ores del Consejo por la qual se manda observar el Breve inserto expedido por su Santidad en que se revocan casan y anulan todas las ex nciones de pagar diezmos concedidas por privilegio general especial y se dispone que los cabildos eclesi sticos ordenes regulares las militares inclusa la de San Juan de Jerusalen y demas Comunidades ex stentes enestos Reynos los paguen de los frutos de sus posesiones y haciendas written by España and published by . This book was released on 1796 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real cedula por la qual se manda guardar y cumplir el Reglamento inserto formado para la ex ccion y cobranza de la contribucion temporal impuesta sobre los legados y herencias en las sucesiones transversales por Real Decreto de diez y nueve de Setiembre de mil setecientos noventa y ocho 24 November 1800 written by Spain and published by . This book was released on 1800 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real cedula por la cual se manda guardar y cumplir el Breve que en ella se inserta expedido por nuestro Sant simo Padre Leon XII declarando extentas del subsidio de diez millones de reales con que el Clero espa ol contribuye cada un a o para las necesidades del Real Erario los diezmos laicos de Catalu a y las primicias que en Aragon administran los Magistrados y al mismo tiempo se proroga por otros seis a os mas la facultad de exigir el citado subsidio en los t rminos que se expresa 31 March 1828 written by Spain and published by . This book was released on 1828 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real cedula de S M y Se ores del Consejo de Hacienda de 27 de febrero de 1803 por la qual se manda guardar y cumplir el Decreto inserto declarando y estableciendo el rden y la forma especial de proceder que se ha de observar de aqu adelante en los pleytos de reversion la Corona en la conformidad que se expresa written by Spain and published by . This book was released on 1803 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real cedula de S M y se ores del Consejo en que se manda cumplir el Decreto inserto por el que se agregan incorporan la Real Hacienda con destino la Caxa de Amortizaci n los restos de las temporalidades de los regulares de la extinguida Compa a y se dispone que la Superintendencia general de ellas se traslade al Ministerio de la Real Hacienda con lo demas que expresa written by Espanya and published by . This book was released on 1798 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Real cedula de S M y se ores del Consejo por la qual se manda guardar y cumplir las tres Reales Ordenes que se refieren y tratan de lo que debe observarse en quanto al modo de levantar las retenciones de los Presidarios que los Gobernadores de los Presidios cumplan las Provisiones de los Tribunales sobre las condenas de Reos y que no se concedan licencias ni se les permita ponerse servir en ninguna casa con lo demas que se expresa written by España and published by . This book was released on 1783 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: