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Book Reactive Radio Frequency Sputtering of Iron Oxide Thin Films for Electrical Resistivity Characterization

Download or read book Reactive Radio Frequency Sputtering of Iron Oxide Thin Films for Electrical Resistivity Characterization written by Cullen Lee Hackler and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Electrical Characterization of Nickel Oxide and Nickel Iron Oxide Thin Films and Resistive Random Access Memory Devices Grown by Radio Frequency Sputtering

Download or read book Electrical Characterization of Nickel Oxide and Nickel Iron Oxide Thin Films and Resistive Random Access Memory Devices Grown by Radio Frequency Sputtering written by James Nicholas Talbert and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effect of RF Sputtering Deposition Parameters on the Functional Properties of Chrom Ium Oxide Thin Films

Download or read book The Effect of RF Sputtering Deposition Parameters on the Functional Properties of Chrom Ium Oxide Thin Films written by John Gerald Kavanagh and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation was made into the effect of rf magnetron deposition parameters on the resulting properties of chromium oxide thin films. The films were sputtered in an argon/ oxygen plasma environment with the main deposition parameters being the argon and oxygen flow rate, chamber pressure, deposition-time and the deposition power (forward and back). Tire effect of the sputter deposition regime which is controlled by the sputtering hysteresis phenomenon i.e. the reactive and metallic regimes, are expected to have a significant effect on the properties of the sputtered films and will have to be taken into account. The films were deposited on a range of substrates such as silicon, glass micro-slides and stainless steel 304 and the composition of the mainly amorphous sputtered films was determined through XPS, EDX and XRD. Optical characterisation and determination of optical constants was undertaken by transmission/reflection spectrophotometry, ellipsometry and Raman and FTIR analysis. Two designs of a solar thermal absorber (multilayer interference and tandem absorber) were designed and fabricated based on the optical constants measured by the methods previously stated and their performance analysed. The surface energy was calculated through measurement of the contact angle with three different liquids and the corrosion resistance of the films measured by OCP, linear sweep and EIS analysis in 3.5wt% NaCI solution. The mechanical properties were measured by nanoindentation, from which the hardness and elastic modulus of the samples could be obtained. The electrical properties were measured using a four point probe to calculate the thin film resistivity and the Kelvin probe analysis was used to measure the work function of the samples.

Book RF  Sputtered Cadmium Oxide Thin Films for Gas Sensing Application

Download or read book RF Sputtered Cadmium Oxide Thin Films for Gas Sensing Application written by Anil Kumar Gadipelly and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-02-04 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book we have discussed the preparation and characterization of CdO thin films using RF reactive magnetron sputtering technique. The deposition parameters such as oxygen partial pressure, substrate temperature and film thickness are optimized for producing good quality films. Systematic characterization of as deposited and annealed films has been discussed from the crystal structure, surface morphology, film composition, optical and electrical properties. The films prepared under optimized conditions are tested for gas sensing characteristics towards ammonia gas.

Book Ceramic Abstracts

Download or read book Ceramic Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Reactive Sputter Deposition

Download or read book Reactive Sputter Deposition written by Diederik Depla and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-24 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this valuable work, all aspects of the reactive magnetron sputtering process, from the discharge up to the resulting thin film growth, are described in detail, allowing the reader to understand the complete process. Hence, this book gives necessary information for those who want to start with reactive magnetron sputtering, understand and investigate the technique, control their sputtering process and tune their existing process, obtaining the desired thin films.

Book Electrical Characterization of Hafnium Oxide  HfO2  Thin Films Deposited by RF Sputtering

Download or read book Electrical Characterization of Hafnium Oxide HfO2 Thin Films Deposited by RF Sputtering written by Pratap Murali and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Technical and Technological Solutions Towards a Sustainable Society and Circular Economy

Download or read book Technical and Technological Solutions Towards a Sustainable Society and Circular Economy written by Jamal Mabrouki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Metallic Films for Electronic  Optical and Magnetic Applications

Download or read book Metallic Films for Electronic Optical and Magnetic Applications written by Katayun Barmak and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-13 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic films play an important role in modern technologies such as integrated circuits, information storage, displays, sensors, and coatings. Metallic Films for Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Applications reviews the structure, processing and properties of metallic films. Part one explores the structure of metallic films using characterization methods such as x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. This part also encompasses the processing of metallic films, including structure formation during deposition and post-deposition reactions and phase transformations. Chapters in part two focus on the properties of metallic films, including mechanical, electrical, magnetic, optical, and thermal properties. Metallic Films for Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Applications is a technical resource for electronics components manufacturers, scientists, and engineers working in the semiconductor industry, product developers of sensors, displays, and other optoelectronic devices, and academics working in the field. Explores the structure of metallic films using characterization methods such as x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy Discusses processing of metallic films, including structure formation during deposition and post-deposition reactions and phase transformations Focuses on the properties of metallic films, including mechanical, electrical, magnetic, optical, and thermal properties

Book Growth and Characterization of Ito Thin Film by Magnetron Sputtering

Download or read book Growth and Characterization of Ito Thin Film by Magnetron Sputtering written by Öcal Tuna and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2010-05 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) thin films were grown by both DC and RF magnetron sputtering techniques. To know deposition rate of ITO, system was calibrated for both DCMS and RFMS and then ITO were grown on glass substrate with the thickness of 70 nm and 40 nm by changing substrate temperature. The effect of substrate temperature, film thickness and sputtering method on structural, electrical and optical properties were investigated. The results show that substrate temperature and film thickness substantially affects the film properties, especially crystallization and resistivity. The thin films grown at the lower than 150 oC showed amorphous structure. However, crystallization was detected with the furtherincrease of substrate temperature. Band gap of ITO was calculated to be about 3.64eV at the substrate temperature of 150 oC, and itwidened with substrate temperature increment. From electrical measurements the resistivity at room temperature was obtained 1.28x10-4 and 1.29x10-4 D-cm, for DC and RF sputtered films, respectively. We also measured temperature dependence resistivity and the Hall coefficient of the films, and we calculated carrier concentration and Hall mobility."

Book Preparation and Characterization of Reactive RF Sputtered Nitride Thin Films

Download or read book Preparation and Characterization of Reactive RF Sputtered Nitride Thin Films written by Geok Loo Chen and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Oxide Thin Films for Use in Electrical Devices

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Oxide Thin Films for Use in Electrical Devices written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have developed a novel method of preparation of homogeneous transparent iron oxide thin films based on the thermal decomposition of iron tris-2,2'-bipyridine complexes. The resulting films were characterized with optical spectroscopy, optical and scanning electron microscopy and their crystal structure was established with X-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. The film morphology is defined by the choice of the iron precursor and the method allows for both mono- and multilayer deposition, effectively providing control over film thickness. Addition of tris-2,2'-bipyridine complexes of other metals on the stage of film deposition provides a convenient path towards film doping. Obtained iron oxide films were also tested as photoanodes in dye-sensitized solar cells.

Book REACTIVE SPUTTER DEPOSITION OF VANADIUM  NICKEL  AND MOLYBDENUM OXIDE THIN FILMS FOR USE IN UNCOOLED INFRARED IMAGING

Download or read book REACTIVE SPUTTER DEPOSITION OF VANADIUM NICKEL AND MOLYBDENUM OXIDE THIN FILMS FOR USE IN UNCOOLED INFRARED IMAGING written by Yao Jin and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A vanadium oxide (VO x) thin film is the most common imaging layer used in commercial uncooled focal plane arrays for infrared cameras. These VOx thin films have an x value ranging from 1.3 to 2 and have low resistivity (0.1 to 10 [omega] cm), high temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) (-2 to -3 %/K), and low 1/f noise. Reactive ion beam sputtering is typically used to deposit these VOx thin films for commercial thermal imaging cameras. However, the reactive ion beam deposition system for the VOx is reported to have less than desirable throughput and a narrow process window. In this work, the potential for reactive pulsed-dc magnetron sputtering of nanocomposite VOx thin films for microbolometer applications was investigated. VOx thin films with resistivity from 10-4 to 105 [omega] cm with a TCR from 0 to -4.3 %/K were deposited by reactive sputtering from a metallic vanadium target in argon/oxygen mixtures with substrate bias. Magnetron sputtered VOx shows bolometric properties comparable to those of commercial-grade IBD prepared VOx. Important limitations for manufacturing implementation of reactive magnetron sputtering such as hysteresis oxidation and non-uniform oxidation of the vanadium target surface were evaluated. The VOx film deposition rate, resistivity, and temperature coefficient of resistance were correlated to oxygen to argon ratio, processing pressure, target-to-substrate distance, and oxygen inlet positions. To deposit VOx in the resistivity range of 0.1--10 [omega] cm with good uniformity and process control, it was found that a lower processing pressure, larger target-to-substrate distance, and an oxygen inlet near the substrate are useful. Other processing methods employing magnetron sputtering were investigated such as co-sputtering of V and V2O5 target, sputtering from a VC target, a V2O5 target, and a V2Ox target but initial investigation of these methods did not yield a superior process to the simple sputtering of a pure metallic vanadium target. Another technique, biased target ion beam deposition (BTIBD), was investigated for deposition VOx thin films with potential alloy additions. In this BTIBD system, ions with energy lower than 25 eV were generated remotely and vanadium targets are negatively biased independently for sputtering. High TCR (

Book Chemical Abstracts

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Characterization of Piezoelectric AIN Thin Films Deposited on Silicon by RF Reactive Magnetron Sputtering at Low Temperature for Acoustic Wave Devices  microform

Download or read book Characterization of Piezoelectric AIN Thin Films Deposited on Silicon by RF Reactive Magnetron Sputtering at Low Temperature for Acoustic Wave Devices microform written by Akhtar Mirfazli and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 2004 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: