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Book Quantification of Shoreline Change Along Hatteras Island  North Carolina  Oregon Inlet to Cape Hatteras  1978 2002  and Associated Vector Shoreline Data

Download or read book Quantification of Shoreline Change Along Hatteras Island North Carolina Oregon Inlet to Cape Hatteras 1978 2002 and Associated Vector Shoreline Data written by Ann E. Gibbs and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Shoreline Movements

Download or read book Shoreline Movements written by Craig Hamilton Everts and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shoreline position changes between about 1850 and 1980 along the ocean coastal reach from 12 km west of Cape Henry, Virginia, to 8 km west of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, are documented in this report. In places where the ocean shoreline is on an island or spit, shoreline changes in the sound or bay are also given. Shoreline movement maps at a scale of 1:24,000 constitute the basic data set included in the report. Composite reproductions of these maps are shrinkwrapped separately. In addition, ocean and sound shoreline changes averaged for 1-minute-latitude- (or longitude- ) distance increments are provided. Consistent alongshore trends in the shoreline change rate are evident only from Virginia Beach south to the Virginia-North Carolina border and for about 15 km north of Cape Hatteras. Other areas experienced variable rates of shoreline change. The highest average shoreline change rate, about -2.0 m/year, occurred between 1917 and 1949. From about 1850 to 1917, the shoreline change rate averaged -0.1 m/year, and for the past 30 years it has averaged about -0.8 m/year. (Author).

Book Shoreline movements

Download or read book Shoreline movements written by Craig H. Everts and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Quantification of Shoreline Meandering

Download or read book Quantification of Shoreline Meandering written by Charles Linwood Vincent and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhythmic, shoreline topography, termed shoreline meandering was investigated along Hatteras Island, North Carolina, using historical aerial photography. Two types of meanders were distinguished on the basis of form geometry. The temporal and spatial variability of meandering along the island were quantified using spectral and multivariate techniques. The data suggested that a model of the beach cycle in the nearshore zone in which the occurrence of small meanders is a function of (1) storm-current velocity and nearshore slope and (2) a post-storm balance of onshore and offshore sand transport due to the presence of topography-forced nearshore circulation explains the observed characteristics of small, rhythmic meanders. Large meanders are explained as regions of severe storm erosion caused by wave convergence over long, offshore shoals. (Author).

Book A Report on Our Vanishing Shoreline

Download or read book A Report on Our Vanishing Shoreline written by United States. National Park Service and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book National Assessment of Shoreline Change

Download or read book National Assessment of Shoreline Change written by Emily A. Himmelstoss and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Analyzing Estuarine Shoreline Change in Coastal North Carolina

Download or read book Analyzing Estuarine Shoreline Change in Coastal North Carolina written by Lisa Cowart and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With continued climate change, sea-level rise, and coastal development, concern about shoreline dynamics has expanded beyond oceanfront areas to encompass more protected coastal water bodies, such as estuaries. Because estuaries are critically important ecosystems, understanding coastline changes in these areas is necessary for evaluating resource risks. Throughout the recent decades various methods have been developed to calculate shoreline change and multiple parameters have been hypothesized to correlate with estuarine erosion, including fetch, wave energy, elevation, and vegetation. A transect-based approach is commonly used to quantify shoreline change on linear (i.e., ocean) shorelines; however, due to the complex morphology of the estuarine environments, a point-based approach was developed and applied in this study. Shoreline-change rates and additional parameters (i.e., wave energy and shoreline composition) were determined using 1958 and 1998 aerial photography and available datasets. From these data the average shoreline change of Cedar Island, NC is determined to be -0.24 m yr−1, with 88% of the shoreline eroding. Of the parameters analyzed, shoreline composition appears to have an important control on shoreline erosion along Cedar Island, whereas wave energy is not significantly correlated with shoreline-change rates. The point-based approach was applied to the trunk of the Neuse River Estuary to analyze parameters associated with estuarine erosion at two contrasting scales, regional (whole estuary) and local (estuary partitioned into 8 sections, based on orientation and exposure). With a mean shoreline-change rate of -0.58 m yr−1, the majority (93%) of the Neuse River Estuary study area is eroding. Although linear regression analysis at the regional scale did not find significant correlations between shoreline change and the parameters analyzed, trends were determined at the local scale. Local-scale analysis determined higher erosion rates, higher elevation, and lower exposure and fetch up-estuary. Erosion rates, fetch, and wave exposure increase, while elevation decreases moving eastward, down-estuary. The general trends found at the local scale highlight the importance of the spatial distribution on shoreline-change rates and parameters analyzed within a complex estuarine system, like the Neuse River Estuary. Linear regression analysis between mean fetch and mean shoreline-change rates at the Local Scale determined an equation to predict shoreline-change rates. Predicted shoreline-change rates overestimate erosion on extremely high fetch shorelines and underestimate erosion on shorelines classified as sediment bank. Overall, the model is conservative in predicting shoreline-change rates by underestimating erosion and accretion within the Neuse River Estuary. Further analysis of mean fetch by specific vegetation type may offer additional insight into the influencing forces on estuarine shoreline change.

Book National Assessment of Shoreline Change

Download or read book National Assessment of Shoreline Change written by Meredith G. Kratzmann and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Using Modern Photogrammetric Techniques to Map Historical Shorelines and Analyze Shoreline Change Rates  Case Study on Bodie Island  North Carolina

Download or read book Using Modern Photogrammetric Techniques to Map Historical Shorelines and Analyze Shoreline Change Rates Case Study on Bodie Island North Carolina written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The efficacy of coastal development regulations in North Carolina is dependent on accurately calculated shoreline erosion rates. North Carolina's current methodology for regulatory erosion rate calculation does not take advantage of emerging GIS, photogrammetric, and engineering technologies. Traditionally, historical shoreline positions from a database created in the 1970s have been coupled with a modern shoreline position to calculate erosion rates. The photos from which these historical shorelines come were subject to errors of tilt, variable scale, lens distortion, and relief displacement. Most of these errors could be removed using modern photogrammetric methods. In this study, an effort was made to acquire and rectify, using digital image processing, prints of the original historical photography for Bodie Island, North Carolina. The photography was rectified using the latest available desktop photogrammetry technology. Digitized shorelines were then compared to shorelines of similar date created without the benefit of this modern technology. Uncertainty associated with shoreline positions was documented throughout the process. It was found that the newly created shorelines were significantly different than their counterparts created with analog means. Many factors caused this difference, including: choice of basemaps, number of tie points between photos, quality of ground control points, method of photo correction, and shoreline delineation technique. Using both linear regression and the endpoint method, a number of erosion rates were calculated with the available shorelines. Despite the differences in position of shorelines of the same date, some of the calculated erosion rates were not significantly different. Specifically, the rate found using all available shorelines prior to this study was very similar to the rate found using all shorelines created in this study. As a result of this and other factors, it was concluded that a complete reproduction of North.

Book The National Assessment of Shoreline Change

Download or read book The National Assessment of Shoreline Change written by Cheryl J. Hapke and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The National Assessment of Shoreline Change

Download or read book The National Assessment of Shoreline Change written by Cheryl J. Hapke and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book National Assessment of Shoreline Change  Part 2  Historical Shoreline Changes and Associated Coastal Land Loss Along the U S  Southern Atlantic Coast

Download or read book National Assessment of Shoreline Change Part 2 Historical Shoreline Changes and Associated Coastal Land Loss Along the U S Southern Atlantic Coast written by Tara L. Miller and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effect of Oregon Inlet  North Carolina on the Adjacent Shoreline

Download or read book The Effect of Oregon Inlet North Carolina on the Adjacent Shoreline written by Sharon A. Milstead and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Shoreline Mapping and Change Analysis

Download or read book Shoreline Mapping and Change Analysis written by Mark R. Brynes and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: