Download or read book Protection of Wind Turbine Generators Using Microcontroller Based Applications written by Nagwa F. Ibrahim and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-08 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protection of Wind Turbine Generators Using Microcontroller-Based Applications focuses on the application of microcontrollers in the protection of wind turbine generators. The book looks at the design and implementation of a versatile digital overcurrent (OC), OV/UV, OF/UF, and negative sequence relays, and addresses the dynamic behaviour of a wind-driven induction generator (IG) connected to a power system grid through a transmission line. The transient responses of protective devices associated with the IG are also studied. Modelling of the digital relay for wind turbine generator protection using MATLAB Simulink consider most of the aerodynamic and mechanical effects that can influence instantaneous output voltage, current, and power. Coverage also includes different AC fault types, a detailed theoretical analysis of fault and protection strategy in AC fault, and the different types of fault detection algorithms to maintain power system reliability.
Download or read book Design of Microcontroller Based Dual Braking Mechanism for Micro wind Turbine written by Muhammad Zulfadli Zolkifly and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research objectives are to develop over speed protection system for micro wind turbine. This is to ensure micro-wind turbine keep protected against high wind speed ; to develop control system that able to regulate micro-wind turbines speed within safe limit.
Download or read book An Application of Microprocessor in the Dynamic Control of the Wind Turbine Generators written by Yong Wan Yi and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advanced Non Thermal Power Generation Systems written by Yatish T. Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-11-08 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generally, sources for power generation are broken down into two categories: thermal and non-thermal. Thermal sources for power generation include combustion, geothermal, solar, nuclear, and waste heat, which essentially provide heat as a means for power generation. This book examines non-thermal (mechanical, electrochemical, nanoscale self-powered, and hybrid) sources of power generation and emphasizes recent advances in distributed power generation systems. Key Features Details recent advances made in wind power, including onshore, offshore, fixed and floating platform, and air wind energy systems, and offers detailed assessments of progress Covers advances in generation of hydropower, exploring dam hydropower, novel wave energy converters, and novel systems and turbines for hydrokinetic energy conversion to power Examines all types of fuel cells and their multi-functional roles, along with hybrid fuel cell systems in complete detail Explores advances in the development of self-powered nanogenerators for use in portable, wearable, and implantable power electronics Focuses on technologies with the best commercial possibilities and provides perspectives on future challenges that need to be solved This book will be of value to all researchers in academia, industry, and government interested in pursuing power generation technologies and seeking a comprehensive understanding of available and emerging non-thermal power generation sources. Readers who are interested in learning about thermal power generation sources can find it in the author’s companion text Advanced Power Generation Systems: Thermal Sources (2023).
Download or read book Wind Energy Explained written by James F. Manwell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-09-14 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wind energy’s bestselling textbook- fully revised. This must-have second edition includes up-to-date data, diagrams, illustrations and thorough new material on: the fundamentals of wind turbine aerodynamics; wind turbine testing and modelling; wind turbine design standards; offshore wind energy; special purpose applications, such as energy storage and fuel production. Fifty additional homework problems and a new appendix on data processing make this comprehensive edition perfect for engineering students. This book offers a complete examination of one of the most promising sources of renewable energy and is a great introduction to this cross-disciplinary field for practising engineers. “provides a wealth of information and is an excellent reference book for people interested in the subject of wind energy.” (IEEE Power & Energy Magazine, November/December 2003) “deserves a place in the library of every university and college where renewable energy is taught.” (The International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, Vol.41, No.2 April 2004) “a very comprehensive and well-organized treatment of the current status of wind power.” (Choice, Vol. 40, No. 4, December 2002)
Download or read book Design Modeling and Analysis of a New Protection Scheme for Type 4 Wind Turbines written by Shashidhar Reddy Sathu and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The short circuit behavior of the early generation wind turbines depends solely on the physical characteristics of the machine. The conventional protection schemes can be applied to provide protection to these wind farms. But the full converter based Type 4 Wind turbine generators have complex fault current characteristics which are governed by the converter controls. The control response of the WTG's during fault is not similar to that of synchronous generators. The use of relay with conventional protection schemes may cause misoperation. In this thesis an attempt is made to explain the complex converter controls and operation and various grid codes that the wind farms are expected to follow. A new protection scheme is designed based on the system operation and tested with simulation fault responses of Type 4 wind turbine in real time digital simulator. This thesis also explains the reasons that cause misoperation for using convention protection schemes.
Download or read book Innovations and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas written by Ghada Bassioni and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-08 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the Third EAI International Conference on Innovations and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas, InterSol 2019, and the 8th Conference on Research in Computer Science and its Applications, CNRIA 2019, held in Saint-Louis, Senegal, in April 2019. The 16 papers presented were selected from 34 submissions and issue different problems in underserved and unserved areas. They face problems in almost all sectors such as energy, water, communication, climate, food, education, transportation, social development, and economic growth.
Download or read book 17th International Conference on Soft Computing Models in Industrial and Environmental Applications SOCO 2022 written by Pablo García Bringas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-11 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains accepted papers presented at SOCO 2022 conference held in the beautiful and historic city of Salamanca (Spain), in September 2022. Soft computing represents a collection or set of computational techniques in machine learning, computer science, and some engineering disciplines, which investigate, simulate, and analyze very complex issues and phenomena. After a thorough peer-review process, the 17th SOCO 2022 International Program Committee selected 64 papers which are published in these conference proceedings and represent an acceptance rate of 60%. In this relevant edition, a particular emphasis was put on the organization of special sessions. Seven special sessions were organized related to relevant topics such as machine learning and computer vision in Industry 4.0; time series forecasting in industrial and environmental applications; optimization, modeling, and control by soft computing techniques; soft computing applied to renewable energy systems; preprocessing big data in machine learning; tackling real-world problems with artificial intelligence. The selection of papers was extremely rigorous to maintain the high quality of the conference. We want to thank the members of the program committees for their hard work during the reviewing process. This is a crucial process for creating a high-standard conference; the SOCO conference would not exist without their help.
Download or read book Final Report 02 ERD 056 Active Load Control Mitigation Using Microtabs written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With public concern over the security and reliability of our existing electricity infrastructure and the resurgence of wind energy, the wind industry offers an immediate, first point of entry for the application and demonstration of an active load control technology. An innovative microtab approach is being investigated and demonstrated for active aerodynamic load control applications under the mid-year LDRD (June-Sept. 2002) effort. With many of these million dollar turbines failing at only half the design lifespans, conventional techniques for stiffening rotors, enlarging generators and gearboxes, and reinforcing towers are insufficient to accommodate the demands for bigger, taller and more powerful turbines. The DOE through the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) supports R & D efforts to develop lighter, more efficient and longer lasting wind turbines and advance turbine components. However, as wind turbine systems continue to increase in size and complexity, fundamental research and technology development has not kept pace with needs. New technologies to increase turbine life spans and to reduce costs are needed to realize wind electricity generation potentials. It is becoming quite evident that without a better understanding of static and dynamic response to normal and abnormal operating loads coupled with sophisticated flow analysis and control techniques, large turbine operating life and component life will be severely limited. Promising technologies include active load control and load alleviation systems to mitigate peak loads from damaging key components. This project addresses science and engineering challenges of developing enabling technologies for active load control for turbine applications using an innovative, translational microtab approach. Figure 1.1 illustrates the microtabs as applied on a wind turbine system. Extending wind turbine operating life is a crucial component for reducing the cost of wind-generated electricity, enabling wind energy market penetration and improving the reliability of the nation's renewable electrical generation infrastructure. This project also provides enabling technologies for improving turbine efficiency and durability to support the DOE and NNSA missions of providing energy security and reliability without contributing to greenhouse gas emissions and for decreasing dependence on foreign fuel sources. In addition to wind generator applications, the realization of a ''smart'' controllable structure for load control using the microtab approach has the potential to revolutionize design of other complex systems. Driven by cost and safety, both passive and active flow control for steady and unsteady conditions have been actively investigated by NASA, DARPA, DOE and other research institutions for application on rotorcraft, UAVs, marine vessels and wind turbine applications. The potential to obtain revolutionary advances in aerodynamic hydrodynamic performance, safety, maneuverability and service life by decreasing loads is an attractive prospect across many industries.
Download or read book Wind Energy Systems written by Mohd. Hasan Ali and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlike conventional power plants, wind plants emit no air pollutants or greenhouse gases—and wind energy is a free, renewable resource. However, the induction machines commonly used as wind generators have stability problems similar to the transient stability of synchronous machines. To minimize power, frequency, and voltage fluctuations caused by network faults or random wind speed variations, control mechanisms are necessary. Wind Energy Systems: Solutions for Power Quality and Stabilization clearly explains how to solve stability and power quality issues of wind generator systems. Covering fundamental concepts of wind energy conversion systems, the book discusses several means to enhance the transient stability of wind generator systems. It also explains the methodologies for minimizing fluctuations of power, frequency, and voltage. Topics covered include: An overview of wind energy and wind energy conversion systems Fundamentals of electric machines and power electronics Types of wind generator systems Challenges in integrating wind power into electricity grids Solutions for power quality problems Methods for improving transient stability during network faults Methods for minimizing power fluctuations of variable-speed wind generator systems This accessible book helps researchers and engineers understand the relative effectiveness of each method and select a suitable tool for wind generator stabilization. It also offers students an introduction to wind energy conversion systems, providing insights into important grid integration and stability issues.
Download or read book An Algorithm for Default Detection of Wind Turbine Generators written by Jigneshkumar Pramodbhai Desai and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The protection of the wind turbine generator (WTG) required discrimination between internal and parallel WTG faults. Furthermore, it must discriminate the fault of its feeder line and parallel feeder line. This chapter describes the protection of wind turbine generators based on fault current and voltage analysis, which can identify the instantaneous operation, delay operation, or immune operation. A proposed Algorithm based digital relay is presented to provide all the different fault detection in a single unit suitable for internal and external fault protection of wind turbine generator. The main challenge to this scheme is that fault resistance may wrongly operate the scheme in some rare conditions. The phase angle of negative sequence current components determines the type of fault. The algorithm used negative sequence current and voltage to positive sequence current and voltage ratio, which is less than the set value in case of external fault. The fault seniors have been explained using simulation results on the wind turbine generator system modeled in a software environment.
Download or read book Protection Studies of Geographically Dispersed Type 3 Wind Energy Systems written by Alaap Anujan and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global energy demands have been increasing every year. There is a push towards switching to renewable sources of energy, primarily through wind energy, to meet these demands. The influence of wind turbine generators on power system dynamic performance is becoming increasingly important as global wind generation grows. In this thesis, the design and performance of a comprehensive protection scheme for a grid integrated Type 3 (Doubly Fed Induction Generator based) wind energy system is studied. The protection system is tested in real time by hardware-in-the-loop simulation using a Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS). A multiple machine aggregated model is designed and tested for its response to various fault contingencies by connecting modern protective relays to the RTDS. The operating conditions of the wind energy system are varied to simulate a condition of geographically displaced wind turbine units, and the response of protection elements to numerous fault contingencies are recorded. The faults are analyzed from the relay's perspective and comparisons made, based on the challenges encountered during relay operation, to suggest improved protection settings and to ensure proper coordination between relays. The results showed that different fault contingencies, such as wind turbine operating states and faults with resistance, had an effect on the effectiveness of the protection scheme.
Download or read book Proceedings of the International Conference on Power Electronics Drives and Energy Systems for Industrial Growth written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Design and Implementation of Voltage Source Converters in HVDC Systems written by Nagwa F. Ibrahim and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-12 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at the control of voltage source converter based high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC). The objective is to understand the control structure of the VSC-HVDC system and establish the tuning criteria for the proportional-integral (PI) control of the converter controllers. Coverage includes modeling of the VSC-based HVDC transmission system using MATLAB and Simulink simulation package; implementation of control strategies for the VSC-based HVDC transmission system; and analysis of the developed system behavior under different conditions (normal and fault conditions). The book provides researchers, students, and engineers working in electrical power system transmission and power electronics and control in power transmission with a good understanding of the VSC-based HVDC transmission system concept and its behavior.
Download or read book The IoT Architect s Guide to Attainable Security and Privacy written by Damilare D. Fagbemi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-08 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how to architect and design Internet of Things (loT) solutions that provide end-to-end security and privacy at scale. It is unique in its detailed coverage of threat analysis, protocol analysis, secure design principles, intelligent loT's impact on privacy, and the effect of usability on security. The book also unveils the impact of digital currency and the dark web on the loT-security economy. It's both informative and entertaining. "Filled with practical and relevant examples based on years of experience ... with lively discussions and storytelling related to loT security design flaws and architectural issues."— Dr. James F. Ransome, Senior Director of Security Development Lifecycle (SOL) Engineering, Intel 'There is an absolute treasure trove of information within this book that will benefit anyone, not just the engineering community. This book has earned a permanent spot on my office bookshelf."— Erv Comer, Fellow of Engineering, Office of Chief Architect Zebra Technologies 'The importance of this work goes well beyond the engineer and architect. The IoT Architect's Guide to Attainable Security & Privacy is a crucial resource for every executive who delivers connected products to the market or uses connected products to run their business."— Kurt Lee, VP Sales and Strategic Alliances at PWNIE Express "If we collectively fail to follow the advice described here regarding loT security and Privacy, we will continue to add to our mounting pile of exploitable computing devices. The attackers are having a field day. Read this book, now."— Brook S.E. Schoenfield, Director of Advisory Services at IOActive, previously Master Security Architect at McAfee, and author of Securing Systems
Download or read book Short Circuit Modeling and Protection Implementation for a Type 3 Wind Turbine Generator Facility Using ASPEN OneLiner written by Christopher Zubia and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thesis presented on addressing the modeling requirements for short circuit contributions from Type 3 wind turbine generators. This research can be used by electric utilities for transmission level protective relay coordinating using the ASPEN OneLiner software. This thesis will discuss four different short circuit modeling approaches which can be used for interconnected groups of Type 3 wind turbine generators and their implementation into a short circuit software model. These approaches' fault current outputs will be compared with the fault current results from the traditional full detail model approach. This research also sheds light on the protection practices the transmission utility can use to protect their transmission lines when interconnected with a wind turbine generating facility. The distance and differential schemes presented in this document are validated through the OneLiner software.
Download or read book Electrical Electronics Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 1904 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: