Download or read book Inductive Logic Programming written by Fabrizio Riguzzi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-06-04 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Inductive Logic Programming, ILP 2012, held in Dubrovnik, Croatia, in September 2012. The 18 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 41 submissions. The papers cover the following topics: propositionalization, logical foundations, implementations, probabilistic ILP, applications in robotics and biology, grammatical inference, spatial learning and graph-based learning.

Download or read book Logic for Programming Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning written by Franz Baader and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-02-09 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning, LPAR 2004, held in Montevideo, Uruguay in March 2005. The 33 revised full papers presented together with abstracts of 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 77 submissions. The papers address all current issues in logic programming, automated reasoning, and AI logics in particular description logics, fuzzy logic, linear logic, multi-modal logic, proof theory, formal verification, protocol verification, constraint logic programming, programming calculi, theorem proving, etc.

Download or read book The Psychology of Fake News written by Rainer Greifeneder and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-08-13 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines the phenomenon of fake news by bringing together leading experts from different fields within psychology and related areas, and explores what has become a prominent feature of public discourse since the first Brexit referendum and the 2016 US election campaign. Dealing with misinformation is important in many areas of daily life, including politics, the marketplace, health communication, journalism, education, and science. In a general climate where facts and misinformation blur, and are intentionally blurred, this book asks what determines whether people accept and share (mis)information, and what can be done to counter misinformation? All three of these aspects need to be understood in the context of online social networks, which have fundamentally changed the way information is produced, consumed, and transmitted. The contributions within this volume summarize the most up-to-date empirical findings, theories, and applications and discuss cutting-edge ideas and future directions of interventions to counter fake news. Also providing guidance on how to handle misinformation in an age of “alternative facts”, this is a fascinating and vital reading for students and academics in psychology, communication, and political science and for professionals including policy makers and journalists.

Download or read book Programming in Modula 3 written by Laszlo Böszörmenyi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: by Joseph Weizenbaum Since the dawn of the age of computers, people have cursed the difficulty of programming. Over and over again we encounter the suggestion that we should be able to communicate to a computer in natural language what we want it to do. Unfortunately, such advice rests upon a misconception of both the computer and its task. The computer might not be stupid, but it is stubborn. That is, the computer does what all the details of its pro gram command it to do, i. e. , what the programmer "tells" it to do. And this can be quite different from what the programmer intended. The misun derstanding with respect to tasks posed to the computer arises from the failure to recognize that such tasks can scarcely be expressed in natural language, if indeed at all. For example, can we practice music, chemistry or mathematics without their respective special symbolic languages? Yet books about computers and programming languages can be written more or less reasonably, even if they are not quite poetic or lyrical. This book can serve as an example of this art and as a model for anyone at tempting to teach inherently difficult subject matters to others. Klagenfurt, April 1995 Preface Striving to make learning to program easier, this book addresses primarily students beginning a computer science major. For our program examples, we employ a new, elegant programming language, Modula-3.

Download or read book Functional and Logic Programming written by Aart Middeldorp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-10-27 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers presented at the 4th Fuji International S- posium on Functional and Logic Programming (FLOPS’99) held in Tsukuba, Japan, November 11–13, 1999, and hosted by the Electrotechnical Laboratory (ETL). FLOPS is a forum for presenting and discussing all issues concerning functional programming, logic programming, and their integration. The sym- sium takes place about every 1.5 years in Japan. Previous FLOPS meetings were held in Fuji Susuno (1995), Shonan Village (1996), and Kyoto (1998). 1 There were 51 submissions from Austria ( ),Belgium (2),Brazil(3),China 3 3 1 7 (1), Denmark (2), France (3 ), Germany (8), Ireland (1), Israel ( ), Italy (1 ), 4 3 12 1 Japan (9 ), Korea (1), Morocco (1), The Netherlands (1), New Zealand (1), 3 1 1 3 5 Portugal ( ), Singapore ( ), Slovakia (1), Spain (4 ), Sweden (1), UK (4 ), 2 3 4 6 1 and USA (2 ), of which the program committee selected 21 for presentation. In 4 addition, this volume contains full papers by the two invited speakers, Atsushi Ohori and Mario Rodr ́?guez-Artalejo.

Download or read book On Concurrent Programming written by Fred B. Schneider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, one of the leading figures in the field provides a comprehensive survey of the subject, beginning with prepositional logic and concluding with concurrent programming. It is based on graduate courses taught at Cornell University and is designed for use as a graduate text. Professor Schneier emphasises the use of formal methods and assertional reasoning using notation and paradigms drawn from programming to drive the exposition, while exercises at the end of each chapter extend and illustrate the main themes covered. As a result, all those interested in studying concurrent computing will find this an invaluable approach to the subject.

Download or read book Head First JavaScript Programming written by Eric Freeman and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2014-03-26 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What will you learn from this book? This brain-friendly guide teaches you everything from JavaScript language fundamentals to advanced topics, including objects, functions, and the browser’s document object model. You won’t just be reading—you’ll be playing games, solving puzzles, pondering mysteries, and interacting with JavaScript in ways you never imagined. And you’ll write real code, lots of it, so you can start building your own web applications. Prepare to open your mind as you learn (and nail) key topics including: The inner details of JavaScript How JavaScript works with the browser The secrets of JavaScript types Using arrays The power of functions How to work with objects Making use of prototypes Understanding closures Writing and testing applications What’s so special about this book? We think your time is too valuable to waste struggling with new concepts. Using the latest research in cognitive science and learning theory to craft a multi-sensory learning experience, Head First JavaScript Programming uses a visually rich format designed for the way your brain works, not a text-heavy approach that puts you to sleep. This book replaces Head First JavaScript, which is now out of print.

Download or read book Non Monotonic Extensions of Logic Programming written by Louis M. Pereira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-06-20 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is based on papers presented during the ICLP '94 Workshop on Nonmonotonic Extensions of Logic Programming and on papers solicited afterwards from key researchers participating in the workshop. In total 10 carefully refereed, revised, full research papers on semantics and computational aspects of logic programs are included. Logic programs rely on a nonmonotonic operator often referred to as negation by failure or negation by default. The nonmonoticity of this operator allows to apply results from the area of nonmonotonic theories to the investigation of logic programs (and vice versa). This volume is devoted to the interdependence of nonmonotonic formalisms and logic programming.

Download or read book Beginning Programming written by Matt Telles and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2014-08-05 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Idiot's Guides: Beginning Programming takes the fear out of learning programming by teaching readers the basics with Python, an open-source (free) environment which is considered one of the easiest languages to learn. Readers will learn not only the "how" of programming in Python, but the "why," so they understand how the code really works and how it relates to other programming languages. Included are simple coding projects that reinforce lessons.

Download or read book Extensions of Logic Programming written by Roy Dyckhoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-03-13 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major strategy to reduce transport congestion and other social costs of transport is to ensure that travellers make the best decisions, based on real time information. A wide range of technological systems have been developed to provide this information, but little is known about how travellers actually respond to it. This book offers an overview of various transport telematics options and provides an appropriate methodological framework, followed by a presentation of results from actual applications of these telematics systems from a range of European countries in various transport sectors. The empirical results are supplemented by analytical models and geographic information systems representations with a view on generalizing these findings and identifying the key parameters which determine user response.

Download or read book Programming Basics with C written by Svetlin Nakov and published by SoftUni. This book was released on 2019-09-01 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The free book "Programming Basics with C#" (https://csharp-book.softuni.org) is a comprehensive entry level computer programming tutorial for absolute beginners that teaches basics of coding (variables and data, conditional statements, loops and methods), logical thinking and problem solving using the C# language. The book comes with free video lessons for each chapter, 150+ practical exercises with an automated online evaluation system (online judge) and solution guidelines for the exercises. The book "Programming Basics with C#" introduces the readers with writing programming code at a beginners level (basic coding skills), working with development environment (IDE), using variables and data, operators and expressions, working with the console (reading input data and printing output), using conditional statements (if, if-else, switch-case), loops (for, while, do-while, foreach) and methods (declaring and calling methods, passing parameters and returning values), as well as algorithmic thinking and solving practical programming problems. This free coding book for beginners is written by a team of developers lead by Dr. Svetlin Nakov (https://nakov.com) who has 25+ years practical software development experience and 15+ years as software development trainer. The free book "Programming Basics with C#" is an official textbook for the "Programming Basics" classes at the Software University (SoftUni), used by tens of thousands of students at the start of their software development education. The book relies on the "explain by examples" and "learn by doing" approaches to learning the practical coding skills required to become a software engineer. Each chapter provides some concepts, explained as video lesson with lots of code examples, followed by practical exercises involving the use of the new concepts with online evaluation system (online judge). Learners watch the videos, try the sample code and solve the exercises, which come as part of each book chapter. Exercises are given in series with increasing complexity: from quite trivial, though little complicated to highly complicated, requiring more thinking and research in Internet. Most exercises come with detailed hints and guidelines about how to construct a correct solution. Download the free C# programming basics book (as PDF, ePub and Mobi formats), watch the video lessons and the live coding demos, solve the practical exercises and evaluate your solutions at the book official Web site: https://csharp-book.softuni.org. Tags: book, programming, free, computer programming, coding, writing code, programming basics, ebook, programming book, book programming, C#, CSharp, C# book, Visual Studio, .NET, tutorial, C# tutorial, video lessons, C# videos, programming videos, programming lessons, coding lessons, coding videos, programming concepts, data types, variables, operators, expressions, calculations, statements, console input and output, control-flow logic, program logic, conditional statements, nested conditions, loops, nested loops, methods, functions, method parameters, method return values, problem solving, practical exercises, practical coding, learn by examples, learn by doing, code examples, online judge system, Nakov, Svetlin Nakov, SoftUni, ISBN 978-619-00-0902-3, ISBN 9786190009023 Detailed Book Contents: Preface - about the book, scope, how to learn programming, how to become a developer, authors team, SoftUni, the online judge, forums and other resources Chapter 1. First Steps in Programming - writing simple commands, writing simple computer programs, runtime environments, the C# language, Visual Studio and other IDEs, creating a console program, writing computer programs in C# using Visual Studio, building a simple GUI and Web apps in Visual Studio Chapter 2.1. Simple Calculations - using the system console, reading and printing integers, using data types and variables, reading floating-point numbers, using arithmetic operations, concatenating text and numbers, using numerical expressions, exercises with simple calculations, creating a simple GUI app for converting currencies Chapter 2.2. Simple Calculations – Exam Problems - practical problems with console input / output and simple calculations, with solution guidelines, from programming basics exams Chapter 3.1. Simple Conditions - using simple conditional statements, comparing numbers, simple if-else conditions, variable scope, sequence of if-else conditions, using the debugger, practical exercises with simple conditions with solution guidelines Chapter 3.2. Simple Conditions – Exam Problems - practical problems with simple if-else conditions, with solution guidelines, from programming basics exams Chapter 4.1. More Complex Conditions - nested if conditions (if-else inside if-else), using the logical "OR", "AND" and "NOT" operators, using the switch-case conditional statements, building GUI app for visualizing a point in a rectangle, practical exercises with solution guidelines Chapter 4.2. More Complex Conditions – Exam Problems - practical problems with more complex if-else conditions and nested if conditions, with solution guidelines, from programming basics exams Chapter 5.1. Repetitions (Loops) - using simple for-loops, iterating over the numbers from 1 to n, reading and processing sequences of numbers from the console, using the for-loop code snipped in Visual Studio, many practical exercises with loops, with solution guidelines, summing numbers, finding min / max element, drawing with the "turtle graphics" in a GUI app Chapter 5.2. Loops – Exam Problems - practical problems with simple loops, with solution guidelines, from programming basics exams Chapter 6.1. Nested Loops - using nested loops (loops inside other loops), implementing more complex logic with loops and conditional statements, printing simple and more complex 2D figures on the console using nested loops, calculations and if conditions, practical exercises with nested loops with solution guidelines, building a simple Web app to draw ratings in Visual Studio using ASP.NET MVC Chapter 6.2. Nested Loops – Exam Problems - practical problems with nested loops and more complex logic, with solution guidelines, from programming basics exams Chapter 7.1. More Complex Loops - using for-loops with a step, loops with decreasing loop variable, using while loops, and do-while loops, solving non-trivial problems like calculating GCD (greatest common divisor) and finding the prime numbers in certain range, infinite loops with break inside, using simple try-catch statements to handle errors, building a simple Web based game using Visual Studio and ASP.NET MVC, practical exercises with more complex loops with solution guidelines Chapter 7.2. More Complex Loops – Exam Problems - practical problems with nested and more complex loops with non-trivial logic, with solution guidelines, from programming basics exams Chapter 8.1. Practical Exam Preparations – Part I - sample practical exam from the entrance exams at the Software University, with solution guidelines, covering 6 problems with simple calculations, with simple conditions, with more complex conditions, with a simple loop, with nested loops, with nested loops and more complex logic Chapter 8.2. Practical Exam Preparations – Part II - another sample practical exam from the entrance exams at the Software University, with solution guidelines, covering 6 problems with simple calculations, with simple conditions, with more complex conditions, with a simple loop, with nested loops, with nested loops and more complex logic Chapter 9.1. Problems for Champions – Part I - a sample set of more complex problems, requiring stronger algorithmic thinking and programming techniques, with solution guidelines Chapter 9.2. Problems for Champions – Part II - another set of more complex problems, requiring stronger algorithmic thinking and programming techniques, with solution guidelines Chapter 10. Methods - what is method, when to use methods, defining and calling methods (functions), passing parameters and returning values, returning multiple values, overloading methods, using nested methods (local functions), naming methods correctly, good practices for using methods Chapter 11. Tricks and Hacks - some special techniques, tricks and hacks for improving our performance with C# and Visual Studio: hints how to format the code, conventions an guidelines about naming the code elements, using keyboard shortcuts in VS, defining and using code snippets in VS, debugging code, using breakpoints and watches Conclusion - the skills of the software engineers, how to continue learning software development after this book (study software engineering in SoftUni, study in your own way), how to get learning resources and how many time it takes to become a skillful software engineer and start a job

Download or read book A First Course in Statistical Programming with R written by W. John Braun and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-18 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new color edition of Braun and Murdoch's bestselling textbook integrates use of the RStudio platform and adds discussion of newer graphics systems, extensive exploration of Markov chain Monte Carlo, expert advice on common error messages, motivating applications of matrix decompositions, and numerous new examples and exercises. This is the only introduction needed to start programming in R, the computing standard for analyzing data. Co-written by an R core team member and an established R author, this book comes with real R code that complies with the standards of the language. Unlike other introductory books on the R system, this book emphasizes programming, including the principles that apply to most computing languages, and techniques used to develop more complex projects. Solutions, datasets, and any errata are available from the book's website. The many examples, all from real applications, make it particularly useful for anyone working in practical data analysis.

Download or read book Programming Your Subconscious written by Dr. Joseph Murphy and published by Gildan Media LLC aka G&D Media. This book was released on 2021-01-01 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Programming Your Subconscious in the Dr. Joseph Murphy Live! series is the only authorized edition in print. Dr. Joseph Murphy has been acclaimed as a major figure in the human potential movement, the spiritual heir to writers like James Allen, Dale Carnegie, Napoleon Hill, and Norman Vincent Peale, and a precursor and inspirer of contemporary motivational writers and speakers like Tony Robbins, Zig Ziglar, and Earl Nightingale. He changed the lives of people all over the world and was one of the best-selling authors in the mid-20th century. Dr. Murphy wrote, taught, counseled, and lectured to thousands every Sunday as minister-director of the Church of Divine Science in Los Angeles. Over the years Dr. Murphy has given lectures and radio talks to audiences all over the world. Millions of people tuned in to his daily radio program and have read the over 30 books that he has written. His books have sold over 15 million copies. In his lectures he points out how real people have radically improved their lives by applying specific aspects of his concepts and gives listeners guidelines on how they, too, can enrich their lives. Never say, "I can't". Overcome that fear by substituting the following: "I can do all things through the power of my own subconscious mind". Make Dr. Joseph Murphy’s teachings a part of your life.

Download or read book Automata Languages and Programming written by Ugo Montanari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-06 with total page 964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 27th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming, ICALP 2000, held in Geneva, Switzerland in July 2000. The 69 revised full papers presented together with nine invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 196 extended abstracts submitted for the two tracks on algorithms, automata, complexity, and games and on logic, semantics, and programming theory. All in all, the volume presents an unique snapshot of the state-of-the-art in theoretical computer science.

Download or read book Types and Programming Languages written by Benjamin C. Pierce and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002-01-04 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction to type systems and programming languages. A type system is a syntactic method for automatically checking the absence of certain erroneous behaviors by classifying program phrases according to the kinds of values they compute. The study of type systems—and of programming languages from a type-theoretic perspective—has important applications in software engineering, language design, high-performance compilers, and security. This text provides a comprehensive introduction both to type systems in computer science and to the basic theory of programming languages. The approach is pragmatic and operational; each new concept is motivated by programming examples and the more theoretical sections are driven by the needs of implementations. Each chapter is accompanied by numerous exercises and solutions, as well as a running implementation, available via the Web. Dependencies between chapters are explicitly identified, allowing readers to choose a variety of paths through the material. The core topics include the untyped lambda-calculus, simple type systems, type reconstruction, universal and existential polymorphism, subtyping, bounded quantification, recursive types, kinds, and type operators. Extended case studies develop a variety of approaches to modeling the features of object-oriented languages.

Download or read book The French School of Programming written by Bertrand Meyer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zusammenfassung: The French School of Programming is a collection of insightful discussions of programming and software engineering topics, by some of the most prestigious names of French computer science. The authors include several of the originators of such widely acclaimed inventions as abstract interpretation, the Caml, OCaml and Eiffel programming languages, the Coq proof assistant, agents and modern testing techniques. The book is divided into four parts: Software Engineering (A), Programming Language Mechanisms and Type Systems (B), Theory (C), and Language Design and Programming Methodology (D). They are preceded by a Foreword by Bertrand Meyer, the editor of the volume, a Preface by Jim Woodcock providing an outsider's appraisal of the French school's contribution, and an overview chapter by Gérard Berry, recalling his own intellectual journey. Chapter 2, by Marie-Claude Gaudel, presents a 30-year perspective on the evolution of testing starting with her own seminal work. In chapter 3, Michel Raynal covers distributed computing with an emphasis on simplicity. Chapter 4, by Jean-Marc Jézéquel, former director of IRISA, presents the evolution of modeling, from CASE tools to SLE and Machine Learning. Chapter 5, by Joëlle Coutaz, is a comprehensive review of the evolution of Human-Computer Interaction. In part B, chapter 6, by Jean-Pierre Briot, describes the sequence of abstractions that led to the concept of agent. Chapter 7, by Pierre-Louis Curien, is a personal account of a journey through fundamental concepts of semantics, syntax and types. In chapter 8, Thierry Coquand presents "some remarks on dependent type theory". Part C begins with Patrick Cousot's personal historical perspective on his well-known creation, abstract interpretation, in chapter 9. Chapter 10, by Jean-Jacques Lévy, is devoted to tracking redexes in the Lambda Calculus. The final chapter of that part, chapter 11 by Jean-Pierre Jouannaud, presents advances in rewriting systems, specifically the confluence of terminating rewriting computations. Part D contains two longer contributions. Chapter 12 is a review by Giuseppe Castagna of a broad range of programming topics relying on union, intersection and negation types. In the final chapter, Bertrand Meyer covers "ten choices in language design" for object-oriented programming, distinguishing between "right" and "wrong" resolutions of these issues and explaining the rationale behind Eiffel's decisions. This book will be of special interest to anyone with an interest in modern views of programming -- on such topics as programming language design, the relationship between programming and type theory, object-oriented principles, distributed systems, testing techniques, rewriting systems, human-computer interaction, software verification... -- and in the insights of a brilliant group of innovators in the field

Download or read book Unifying Theories of Programming written by Andrew Butterfield and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-30 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Unifying Theories of Programming, UTP 2008, held at Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland, in September 2008. The 15 revised full papers presented, together with two invited talks, were carefully reviewed and selected from 20 submissions. Based on the pioneering work on unifying theories of programming of Tony Hoare, He Jifeng, and others, the aims of this Symposium series are to continue to reaffirm the significance of the ongoing UTP project, to encourage efforts to advance it by providing a focus for the sharing of results by those already actively contributing, and to raise awareness of the benefits of such a unifying theoretical framework among the wider computer science and software engineering communities.