Download or read book Production Technology of Lump Sugar gur jaggery written by Ajit K. Ghosh and published by Daya Books. This book was released on 1998 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Millennium Year Back, The Entire Indian Subcontinent Is The Ocean Of Dense Forests With Scattered Islands Of Cultivation. The Chronicles Of Greek And Chinese Writers Recorded The Luxurious Forests Which Are Inaccessible To Man In The Land Between Himalayas And Vindyas. The Economic And Cultural Life Of The Nation Centred Around Rivers And Forests And They Were Held To Be Sacred. Indian Forest Flora Is Very Rich In Composition And Value. There Are About 5000 Species Of Woody Trees In Our Forests, Of Which Nearly 450 Are Commercially Valuable. The Major Commercial Products Like Creosote, Methyl Alcohol, Lubricating And Dyeing Oils And Valuable Drugs Like Sulphonomide Are Extracting From These Timber Lands. Forests Also Provide The Non-Wood Products Such As Rubber, Latex, Resins, Gums, Lac, Incense, Perfumes, Fibres And Tanning Material And Herbal Medicines Like Belladona, Aconite, Atropa And Cinchona Etc. Our Forest Wealth Is Depleting And Reducign Its Productivity Due To Recent Ruthless And Illicit Cuttings. Population Pressure And Heavy Animal Grazing Are Mainly Responsible For The Poverty State Of Forests. It Is Estimated That Forest Cover Which Was 22 Per Cent During Fiftees Reduced To Almost 10 Per Cent Recently. There Is An Urgent Need To Revegetate The Country By Massive Afforestation Programmed To Save The Nation From The Uses Of Ecological Balance. The Present Book Intends To Acquint The Reader With Indian Forest Types, Assets Of Forest Wealth, Causes Of Forest Depletion And Their Conseqences. The Author Presents In This Books Profiles Of Over 100 Tree Of Our Forests Along With Untamed Life. The Book Is Well Illustrated And Will Be Of Great Use To Students, Foresters, Extension Workers And Gardeners. Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction, Chapter 2: Productive, Protective And Ameliorative Funcations Of Forests, Chapter 3: Denudation Of Forests, Chapter 4: Forest Types Of India, Chapter 5: Fodder And Forage Trees, Chapter 6: Fruit Bearing Trees, Chapter 7: Fuelwood Trees, Chapter 8: Medicinal Trees, Chapter 9: Non-Wood Products Trees, Chapter 10: Ornamental And Decorative Trees, Chapter 11: Soil Enriching Trees And Shelter Belt Trees, Chapter 12: Timber And Lumber Trees, Chapter 13: The World Of Palms, Chapter 14: Untamed Life Of Jungles, Chapter 15: Wildlife Conservation, Chapter 16: Epilogue.

Download or read book Sugar and Sugar Derivatives Changing Consumer Preferences written by Narendra Mohan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-24 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sugarcane enjoys a prominent position among agro-industrial crops and is commercially grown in 115 tropical and subtropical countries around the world. However, fluctuations in sugar prices have forced the sugarcane industry worldwide to broaden its revenue base by moving from single-commodity manufacturing to a range of value-added products. Utilizing the by-products in an innovative manner to create value-added products is the new course of action for sugar-producing countries. For many years sugarcane was regarded as a single-product crop, i.e., only useful for producing sugar. Its actual potential is now increasingly being recognised by the industry and there is a growing trend toward the manufacturing of allied products from sugarcane. Therefore, the focus is now on the establishment of sugar-agro-industry complexes, processing not just sugar but a range of other products. This book provides a comprehensive overview of sugarcane not only as a source of sweetening agents but also for many other uses, including as a source of bio-energy. It also explores the trend of sugar consumption and suggests practices to curb the consumption of sugar products in order to tackle obesity and reduce public health costs. The book underscores the need to diversify sugarcane and highlights means of doing so, while also addressing various innovations and technologies being developed in connection with sugar, sugar derivatives, and sugar industry by-products for sustainable utilization in the sugar-agro industry. Accordingly, it offers a valuable resource for professionals and R&D units in the sugar industry, and for students of agronomy and related fields.

Download or read book How the Banana Goes to Heaven And Other Secrets of Health from the Indian Kitchen written by Ratna Rajaiah and published by Westland. This book was released on with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the Book A BOOK ABOUT THE HIDDEN BENEFITS OF INGREDIENTS COMMONLY FOUND IN MOST INDIAN KITCHENS. Did you know that a couple of bananas a day can lower your blood pressure? That nineteenth century sailors used to eat potatoes to fight scurvy? That Ayurveda considers rice the perfect healing food? That George Bernard Shaw was a brinjal-loving vegetarian? That turmeric could be anti-carcinogenic? That urad dal is an aphrodisiac? Ratna Rajaiah takes a walk down memory lane, only to find it redolent with the aromas of her mother’s and grandmother’s kitchens, and lined with the spices and condiments of her youth. Pausing often, she meets old culinary friends – coconuts and chillies, mangoes and jackfruit, ragi and channa dal, ghee and jaggery, mustard seeds and curry leaves – and introduces us to almost-forgotten joys, like the sight of steaming kanji or the scent of freshly cut ginger. Taking detours, she shares recipes for old favourites (often with a surprising twist!) and reveals delightful slivers of trivia and fascinating nuggets of gastronomic history. Delving deep, she discovers that traditional fare is much more than comfort food (many local ingredients are health-giving and healing too!) and that much of what the West is discovering about herbs and spices has been known to our ancestors for centuries. An unabashed and wonderful ode to the blessings of simple, traditional vegetarian food.

Download or read book Sugar Heritage and Tourism in Transition written by Lee Jolliffe and published by Channel View Publications. This book was released on 2013 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the sugar and tourism relationship in the context of globalization by identifying destination transitions from sugar to tourism. It profiles the role of sugar in colonization, enslavement, decolonization and postcolonial tourism, offering examples of sugar heritage in tourism from Europe, the Caribbean, South America, Asia and North America.

Download or read book Genetically Engineered Foods written by Armando Mills and published by Scientific e-Resources. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetically modified foods are foods derived from genetically modified organisms have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. The main aim of genetically modified crops is to produce a food that is able to survive even if any harmful chemicals or pesticides or herbicides are sprayed. Genetically engineered foods have had their DNA changed using genes from other plants or animals. Scientists take the gene for a desired trait in one plant or animal, and they insert that gene into a cell of another plant or animal. Genetic engineering can be done with plants, animals, or bacteria and other very small organisms. Genetic engineering allows scientists to move desired genes from one plant or animal into another. Genes can also be moved from an animal to a plant or vice versa. Genetic engineering also helps speed up the process of creating new foods with desired traits. Genetically modified material sounds a little bit like science fiction territory, but in reality, much of what we eat on a daily basis is a genetically modified organism. Whether or not these modified foods are actually healthy is still up for debate-and many times, you don't even know that you are buying something genetically modified. The book will be of help to researcher in the field of agriculture, crop improvement, biotechnology etc. It will also be helpful to teachers and students for better understanding of the subject.

Download or read book Alternative Sweet and Supersweet Principles written by Ram Snehi Dwivedi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-24 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compiles the latest information on different kinds of natural, plant-based super sweeteners. A book on alternative, natural super sweeteners is extremely timely and useful, especially, in light of the decreasing cultivable area, ever increasing demand for sucrose, and the well identified ills of sugar consumption. Every year more than 5.0 million people die due to diabetes and diabetes-associated diseases like cardiovascular, kidney disorder, liver cancer etc. This book describes the use of non-saccharide super sweet principles to counter such maladies. The readers will get an in-depth understanding of different kinds of sweeteners, molecular basis of sweetness, their general classification, plant source with photo-plates etc. The chapters explain different kinds of super-sweet principles. This book emphasizes on the propagation, cultivation and conservation of NSSS plants (NSSSP) and extraction of super sweet principles and granting of generally recognised as safe (GRAS) certificate to sweeteners. The concluding chapter describes the eco-physiological difference between saccharide super sweet and non saccharide sweet plants. The book also describes commercial production of selected potential Natural Super Sweeteners. This book will be of great interest to researchers, extension workers as well as postgraduate students in Food science nutrition, ayurveda, plant physiology, Unani, naturopathy, biochemistry and plant breeding. It would also be of interest to industry stakeholders in sweetener industry and alternative sweetener manufactures.

Download or read book Indian Books in Print written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 1118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Microhistories of Technology written by Mikael Hård and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-20 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this open access book, Mikael Hård tells a story of how people around the world challenged the production techniques and products brought by globalization. Retaining their autonomy and freedom, creative individuals selectively adopted or rejected modern gadgets, tools, and machines. In standard historical narratives, globalization is portrayed as an unstoppable force that flattens all obstacles in its path. Modern technology is also seen as inexorable: in the nineteenth century, steamships, telegraph lines, and Gatling guns are said to have paved the way for colonialism and other forms of dominating people and societies. Later, shipping containers and computer networks purportedly pulled the planet deeper into a maelstrom of capitalism. Hård discusses instances that push back against these narratives. For example, in Soviet times, inhabitants of Samarkand, Uzbekistan, preferred to remain in—and expand—their own mud-brick houses rather than move into prefabricated, concrete residential buildings. Similarly, nineteenth-century Sumatran carpenters ignored the saws brought to them by missionaries—and chose to chop down trees with their arch-bladed adzes. And people in colonial India successfully competed with capitalist-run Caribbean sugar plantations, continuing to produce their own muscovado and sell it to local consumers. This book invites readers to view the history of technology and material culture through the lens of diversity. Based on research funded by the European Research Council and conducted in the Global South, Microhistories of Technology: Making the World shows that the spread of modern technologies did not erase artisanal production methods and traditional tools.

Download or read book Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Research Day 2015 written by Mohd Zulkefli Bin Selamat; Reduan Bin Mat Dan; Abd Rahman Bin Dullah; Abd Salam Bin Md Tahir; Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis; Abdul Talib Bin Din; Ahmad Anas Bin Yusof; Ahmad Kamal Bin Mat Yamin; Ahmad Rivai; Aliza Binti Che Amran; Azma Putra; Cheng See Yuan; Chong Shin Horng; Faiz Redza Bin Ramli; Fatimah Al-Zahrah Binti Mohd Sa'at; Herdy Rusnandi; Hilmi Bin Amiruddin; Imran Syakir Bin Mohamad; Mariam Binti Md Ghazaly; Md Isa Bin Ali; Md. Fahmi Bin Abd. Samad @ Mahmood; Md Radzai Bin Said; Mohd Ahadlin Bin Mohd Daud; Mohd Asri Bin Yusuff; Mohd Azli Bin Salim; Mohd Azman Bin Abdullah; Mohd Fadzli Bin Abdollah; Mohd Haizal Bin Mohd Husin; Mohd Juzaila Bin Abd. Latif; Mohd Khairi Bin Mohamad Nor; Mohd Nizam Bin Sudin; Mohd Rizal Bin Alkahari; Mohd Zaid Bin Akop; Nona Merry Merpati Mitan; Nor Azmmi Bin Masripan; Norasra Binti A.Rahman; Noreffendy Bin Tamaldin; Nur Rashid Bin Mat Nuri @ Md Din; Omar Bin Bapokutty; Rafidah Binti Hasa; Rainah Binti Ismail; Roszaidi Bin Ramlan; Safarudin Gazali Herawan; Shamsul Anuar Bin Shamsudin; Siti Hajar Binti Sheikh Md. Fadzullah; Siti Nurhaida Binti Khalil; Sivakumar A/L Dhar Malingam; Sushella Edayu Binti Mat Kamal; Tan Chee Fai; Tee Boon Tuan; Umar Al-Amani Bin Haji Azlan; Zairulazha Bin Zainal; Zakiah Binti Halim and published by Centre for Advanced Research on Energy. This book was released on 2015-03-31 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This e-book is a compilation of papers presented at the Mechanical Engineering Research Day 2015 (MERD'15) - Melaka, Malaysia on 31 March 2015.

Download or read book Foreign Commerce Weekly written by and published by . This book was released on 1944 with total page 1066 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Production Technology of Lumps Sugar Gur written by A.K. Ghosh and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From times immemorial gur has satisfied the human craving for nutritive sweeteners. The lump suga-gur or jaggery is a nutritive sweetening agent manufacture primarily from sugarcane. It is consumed almost by all Indians in some form or the other. To date, its per capita consumption in India is 10.6 kg (in 1990-191). In some parts of the world gur is also produced from certain palms and sweet sorghum. Gur or jaggery is primarily produced in developing or underdeveloped countries. Considerable developments have taken place in various aspects of gur manufacturing process. The present effort critically reviews most of the technological developments in this field of research. It identifies bottlenecks in the gur production technology and how it can be improved upon. It highlights the methodologies for making gur from sugarcane growing under biotic and abiotic stress conditions. Different aspects of gur making from various palms and sweet sorghum have been provided. Various aspects of the palm gur discussed include tapping of the sap and its processing to gur , special types of gur and syrup obtained from palms and its composition relative to the gur from juice of sweet sorghum, manufacturing of gur from juice of sweet sorghum stalks, constraints in its manufacture and how these could be overcome, its quality vis-a-vis gur from sugarcane juice, syrup preparation, etc. have been discussed. The pioneering work done in this field in Maharashtra finds its due place. Engineering aspects related to crushers and furnaces have been included as these are must for increasing gur recovery. Constraints in gur manufacturing have also been identified. Medicinal uses of gur as identified by indigenous medical practice have been listed in the book. The authors strongly feel that if the improved technology for gur making is adopted and research efforts are geared in appropriate direction, in times to come the product will be able to fulfil the increasing nutritive sweetener demands and wider acceptability besides augmenting the employment potential in this unorganised sector. As this adequately illustrated book deals with various aspects of gur from sugarcane, palms and sweet sorghum, we strongly feel that a vademecum of this type will be useful to agronomists, progressive farmers, gur manufacturers and those involved in gur storage and marketing. Contents Chapter 1: Introduction; Chapter 2: History of Gur; Chapter 3: Sugarcane Varieties vis-a-vis Gur Production; Chapter 4: Quality of Raw Material (Cane Juice) and its Effect on Gur; Chapter 5: Influence of Cultural Practices (for Raising Sugarcane Crop on Gur Yield and Quality); Chapter 6: Effect of Soil and Fertiliser on Quality of Gur; Chapter 7: Clarificants Used in the Manufacture of Gur; Chapter 8: Gur and Other Indigenous Sugars: Manufacture and Structure; Chapter 9: Qualitative Grading of Gur; Chapter 10: Gur Storage; Chapter 11: Microbial Deterioration of Gur; Chapter 12: Gur from Pest and Disease Affected Cane; Chapter 13: Gur from Plants Other than Sugarcane; Chapter 14: Sugarcane Crushers; Chapter 15: Furnaces; Chapter 16: Medicinal Uses of Gur; Chapter 17: Research Needs in Gur.

Download or read book Selection of Technology for Food Processing in Developing Countries written by Domien H. Bruinsma and published by Bernan Press(PA). This book was released on 1983 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development and technology. Consolidated approach to the selection of a processing technology. Food processing engineering. Food science. Human nutrition. Economics and management. Social sciences. Specific aspects of agro-based industries. Choice of food processing technolohy. Sugar cane. Cassava. Maize.

Download or read book Tree Crops written by Kodoth Prabhakaran Nair and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-10 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book paints a wide canvas of the immense global economic potential of ten most important cash generating crops spread over Asia, Africa and Latin America, namely, Arecanut, Cashew Nut, Coconut, Cinchona, Cocoa, Coffee, Tea, Oil Palm, Rubber and Wattle. It provides a cross-sectoral, multi-scale assessment of the status of these crops, from seed to dining table, an invaluable treatise on the subject. Structured to be an invaluable tool for the inquisitive researcher, an ardent student, and, an insightful policy maker.

Download or read book Studies on Russian Economic Development written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Food Science and Technology Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1036 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monthly. References from world literature of books, about 1000 journals, and patents from 18 selected countries. Classified arrangement according to 18 sections such as milk and dairy products, eggs and egg products, and food microbiology. Author, subject indexes.

Download or read book The World of Sugar written by Ulbe Bosma and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2023-05-09 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “[A] tour de force of global history...Bosma has turned the humble sugar crystal into a mighty prism for understanding aspects of global history and the world in which we live.”—Los Angeles Review of Books The definitive 2,500-year history of sugar and its human costs, from its little-known origins as a luxury good in Asia to worldwide environmental devastation and the obesity pandemic. For most of history, humans did without refined sugar. After all, it serves no necessary purpose in our diets, and extracting it from plants takes hard work and ingenuity. Granulated sugar was first produced in India around the sixth century BC, yet for almost 2,500 years afterward sugar remained marginal in the diets of most people. Then, suddenly, it was everywhere. How did sugar find its way into almost all the food we eat, fostering illness and ecological crisis along the way? The World of Sugar begins with the earliest evidence of sugar production. Through the Middle Ages, traders brought small quantities of the precious white crystals to rajahs, emperors, and caliphs. But after sugar crossed the Mediterranean to Europe, where cane could not be cultivated, demand spawned a brutal quest for supply. European cravings were satisfied by enslaved labor; two-thirds of the 12.5 million Africans taken across the Atlantic were destined for sugar plantations. By the twentieth century, sugar was a major source of calories in diets across Europe and North America. Sugar transformed life on every continent, creating and destroying whole cultures through industrialization, labor migration, and changes in diet. Sugar made fortunes, corrupted governments, and shaped the policies of technocrats. And it provoked freedom cries that rang with world-changing consequences. In Ulbe Bosma’s definitive telling, to understand sugar’s past is to glimpse the origins of our own world of corn syrup and ethanol and begin to see the threat that a not-so-simple commodity poses to our bodies, our environment, and our communities.

Download or read book Appropriate Industrial Technology for Food Storage and Processing written by United Nations Industrial Development Organization and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: