Download or read book Production of Pure Ion Beams by Laser Ionization and a Fast Release RFQ written by Jean-Philippe Lavoie and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRIUMF utilise la méthode de séparation isotopique en ligne (ISAC) pour produire des faiceaux exotiques, c'est-à-dire des faisceaux d'ion hors de la vallée de stabilité. Le besoin d'accéder à des régions de plus en plus exotiques est une source de nouveaux défis pour la production de faisceaux. L'un d'entre eux concerne l'élimination des contaminations iso-bariques polluant le faisceau d'intérêt. Pour résoudre ce problème, un nouveau type de source d'ions tirant parti d'un quadriple radio-fréquence (RFQ) et de l'ionisation résonante par laser (LIS) a été développé. La gamme de fréquence du RFQ (500 kHz - 3 MHz) et l'amplitude du signal (10 - 200 V cc) permettent la production de tout isotope pouvant être ionisé par laser à ISAC. Les tests variés menés avec la nouvelle source RFQ - LIS ont permis de démontrer que presque 100 % des contaminants, ionisés par contact avec une surface chaude, pouvaient être repoussés, ne laissant qu'un faisceau d'ions purs ionisés par laser. Afin de développer un prototype fonctionnel, des simulations de trajectoires d'ions dans un RFQ opérant avec une onde carrée ont été effectuées. De plus, l'étude de la dynamique dans l'espace de phase et des équations du mouvement par méthode matricielle ont permis de simuler l'acceptance et la limite de charge d'espace du RFQ. Cette dernière a été établie à 90.5 nA pour une fréquence d'opération de 1 MHz et avec un paramtre quadriplaire qu de 0,59. Cette condition certifie le bon fonctionnement du RFQ puisque les intensités de faisceaux mesurées étaient généralement de quelques dizaines de nA. Afin d'accueillir la source nouvellement développée et de permettre le développement d'autres sources, un système expérimental a été construit. Il permet d'opérer à des énergies de faisceaux pouvant atteindre 35 keV. La chambre expérimentale est munie d'un déflecteur sphérique électrostatique (90°) ainsi que d'un spectromètre de masse pour permettre de caractériser la composition en masse des faisceaux d'ions produits. L'acquisition quasi simultanée de masses jusqu'à 300 amu ainsi que le système de détection double permettant des mesures d'intensités allant d'un seul ion à plusieurs nA, rendent le système pratique en comparaison des systèmes courants basés sur des aimants. Enfin, le nouveau système expérimental permet d'effectuer une grande variété de mesures. Ceci inclut les mesures d'efficacités de sources d'ions, la caractérisation des largeurs d'impulsions d'ions produits par laser ainsi que le développement de nouveaux schémas d'ionisation laser.
Download or read book LASER 2006 written by K. Marinova and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-15 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at the 6th International Workshop on Application of Lasers in Atomic Nuclei Research, LASER 2006, held in Poznan, Poland, May 29-June 01, 2006. Researchers and PhD students interested in recent results in the nuclear structure investigation by laser spectroscopy, the progress of the experimental technique and the future developments in the field will find this volume indispensable.
Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book IGISOL written by Juha Äystö and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IGISOL group at the University of Jyväskyla studies the properties of nuclei far off the line of beta stability. These studies are performed locally at the Jyväskylä Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility, as well as at a number of other laboratories such as the ISOLDE facility in CERN, at GANIL and in Helmholzzentrum GSI, the location of the future radioactive beam facility FAIR. The group is also actively involved in work to support the development of international future facilities EURISOL and aforementioned FAIR. This book presents carefully selected papers to portrait the work at IGISOL. Previously published in the journals Hyperfine Interactions and European Physical Journal A.
Download or read book Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Electronic Beam Ion Sources and Their Applications Stockholm Sweden June 20 23 1994 written by L. Liljeby and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Nonlinear Laser Spectroscopy written by V. S. Letokhov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-04-18 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The laser as a source of coherent optical radiation has made it possible to investigate nonlinear interaction of optical radiation with atoms and mole cules. Its availability has given rise to new research fields, such as non linear optics, laser spectroscopy, laser photochemistry, that lie at the boundary between quantum electronics and physical optics, optical spectros copy and photochemistry, respectively. The use of coherent optical radiation in each of these fields has led to the discovery of qualitatively ne\~ effects and possibilities; in particular, some rather subtle effects of interaction between highly monochromatic light and atoms and molecules, in optical spec troscopy, have formed the bases for certain methods of so-called nonlinear, laser Doppler-free spectroscopy. These methods have made it possible to in 5 6 crease the resolution of spectroscopic studies from between 10 and 10 , lim 11 ited by Doppl er 1 i ne broadeni ng up, to about 10 ; at present some 1 abor atories are developing new techniques that have even higher resolution. The discovery and elaboration of the methods of nonlinear laser spectroscopy have resulted largely from contributions by scientists from many countries, in particular from the USA (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford Uni versity, National Bureau of Standards in Boulder, Harvard University, etc. ), the USSR (P. N. Levedev Institute of Physics, Institute of Semiconductor Phys ics in Novosibirsk, Institute of Spectroscopy, etc.
Download or read book Introduction to the Physics of Highly Charged Ions written by Heinrich F. Beyer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasizing a physical understanding with many illustrations, Introduction to the Physics of Highly Charged Ions covers the major areas of x-ray radiation and elementary atomic processes occurring with highly charged ions in hot laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. Topics include light and ion sources, spectroscopy, atomic structure, magnetic and
Download or read book Handbook of Ion Sources written by Bernhard Wolf and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-08-31 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Ion Sources delivers the data needed for daily work with ion sources. It also gives information for the selection of a suitable ion source and ion production method for a specific application. The Handbook concentrates on practical aspects and introduces the principle function of ion sources. The basic plasma parameters are defined and discussed. The working principles of various ion sources are explained, and examples of each type of ion source are presented with their operational data. Tables of ion current for various elements and charge states summarize the performance of different ion sources. The problems related to the production of ions of non-gaseous elements are detailed, and data on useful materials for evaporation and ion source construction are summarized. Additional chapters are dedicated to extraction and beam formation, ion beam diagnosis, ion source electronics, and computer codes for extraction, acceleration, and beam transport. Emittance and brilliance are described and space charge effects and neutralization discussed. Various methods for the measurement of current, profile, emittance, and time structure are presented and compared. Intensity limits for these methods are provided for different ion energies. Typical problems related to the operation of ion source plasmas are discussed and practical examples of circuits are given. The influence of high voltage on ion source electronics and possibilities for circuit protection are covered. The generation of microwaves and various microwave equipment are described and special problems related to microwave operation are summarized. The Handbook of Ion Sources is a valuable reference on the subject, of benefit to practitioners and graduate students interested in accelerators, ion implantation, and ion beam techniques.
Download or read book HIE ISOLDE the Technical Options written by European Organization for Nuclear Research and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Particle Physics Reference Library written by Stephen Myers and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-01 with total page 867 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third open access volume of the handbook series deals with accelerator physics, design, technology and operations, as well as with beam optics, dynamics and diagnostics. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A,B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access.
Download or read book 1984 International Conference on Plasma Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Nucleus written by F.D. Smit and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Conference on The Nucleus: New Physics for the New Millennium, held January 18-22, 1999, at the National Accelerator Centre, Faure, South Africa
Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Particle Physics Reference Library written by Christian W. Fabjan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020 with total page 1083 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second open access volume of the handbook series deals with detectors, large experimental facilities and data handling, both for accelerator and non-accelerator based experiments. It also covers applications in medicine and life sciences. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access
Download or read book Physics Division Annual Report written by Argonne National Laboratory. Physics Division and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
