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Book Theory of Cost and Production Functions

Download or read book Theory of Cost and Production Functions written by Ronald William Shephard and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A sequel to his frequently cited Cost and Production Functions (1953), this book offers a unified, comprehensive treatment of these functions which underlie the economic theory of production. The approach is axiomatic for a definition of technology, by mappings of input vectors into subsets of output vectors that represent the unconstrained technical possibilities of production. To provide a completely general means of characterizing a technology, an alternative to the production function, called the Distance Function, is introduced. The duality between cost function and production function is developed by introducing a cost correspondence, showing that these two functions are given in terms of each other by dual minimum problems. The special class of production structures called Homothetic is given more general definition and extended to technologies with multiple outputs. Originally published in 1971. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Book Cost and Production Functions

Download or read book Cost and Production Functions written by R.W. Shephard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is the result of an interest in the economic theory of production intermittently pursued during the past three years. Over this period I have received substantial support from the Office of Naval Research, first from a personal service consulting contract directly with the Mathematics Division of the Office of Naval Research and secondly from Project N6 onr-27009 at Princeton Univer sity under the direction of Professor Oskar Morgenstern. Grateful acknowledgement is made to the ·Office of Naval Research for this support and to Professor Morgenstern, in particular, for his interest in the puolication of this research. The responsibility for errors and omissions, how ever, rests entirely upon the author. Professor G. C. Evans has given in terms of a simple total cost function, depending solely upon output rate, a treatment of certain aspects of the economic theory of production which has inherent generality and convenience of formulation. The classical approach of expressing the technology of production by means of a production function is potentially less restrictive than the use of a simple total cost function, but it has not been applied in a more general form other than to derive the familiar conditions between marginal productivities of the factors of produc tion and their market prices.

Book Theory of Production and Cost

Download or read book Theory of Production and Cost written by Günter Fandel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Production theory and the theory of cost both belong to the central areas of business administration, for all considerations concerning the economic organization of industrial manufacturing processes start from these. Two developments in the past 30 years have had a considerable influence on the structure and the concentration on points of emphasis in this book. I am referring to findings from KOOPMANS' activity analysis and to the formulation by GUTENBERG of a production function concept that focuses on industrial production processes. Activity analysis has made it possible to develop, from a uniform approach, different types of production functions which describe the concrete principles of production in the productive sector of a business enterprise; this has created a common basis for all production concepts in business administration. The Gutenberg Production Function with its different kinds of adjustment to a changing output has opened up a flexibility to theoretical and practical considerations that gave rise to a large number of additional studies in this area. Considerations in cost theory were in particular need of considerable extensions in the direction of cost minimal combined adjustment processes. By means of the organization of its contents, this book will take both approaches into due account. In that way, it is vastly different from other books dealing with the same subject. As a matter of course, traditional analytical methods and ways of thinking also constitute a large part of the book.

Book Production Functions

Download or read book Production Functions written by Derek L. Bosworth and published by Farborough, Eng. : Saxon House. This book was released on 1976 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The johansen schema; An integrated system of production: comments and criticisms; The ex ante function; The ex ante function and the ex post micro function; Aggregate putty-clay functions; Agtregate neoclassical production functions; Neoclassical production functions: fact or fantasy? Production functions - some conclusions.

Book Production Functions and Aggregation

Download or read book Production Functions and Aggregation written by Kazuo Satō and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic research monograph on the economic theory of production functions and aggregation - includes a bibliography pp. 301 to 307.

Book The Aggregate Production Function and the Measurement of Technical Change

Download or read book The Aggregate Production Function and the Measurement of Technical Change written by Jesus Felipe and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative and stimulating book represents a fundamental critique of the aggregate production function, a concept widely used in macroeconomics.

Book Production Economics

Download or read book Production Economics written by Chauncey T. K. Ching and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on 1985-01-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By combining information from microeconomics, mathematics, production functions, and temporal and spatial related production analyses, this book provides a variety of essential information to agricultural economics, economics, and business students. Empirical application of production theory and technique is presented at great length; actual data collected from various agricultural enterprises and experiments are used for production function analyses; and methodological and statistical problems commonly encountered in empirical research are carefully addressed. This book fulfills two great needs in the agricultural economics profession: a textbook suitable for senior-level and graduate students that develops and illustrates how calculus and linear algebra can be used in understanding production economics; and for a scholarly work that illustrates empirical applications and results of production function analyses and production theory.

Book Specification and Estimation of Multiple Output Production Functions

Download or read book Specification and Estimation of Multiple Output Production Functions written by G. Hasenkamp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is intended as a contribution to applied work in production theory by treating: a) The measurement problems involved whenever several outputs are jointly produced, and b) The (possible) econometric framework for estimating production function parameters whenever (relative) prices vary sufficiently over the observations. Thus, the "pure" theory of production, and the theory of non-linear regression is not treated in sufficient detail: for these topics we refer to the available literature~ for a comprehensive list of references we refer to Uebe (1975). Some years ago, papers by L. J. Lau and W. E. Diewert initiated my interest in duality within production theory, and then I started to appreciate R. W. Shephard's fundamental contribution to this topic. This monograph is a (minor) revision of a Ph. D. dissertation submitted to the Department of Economics, The University of Wisconsin, Madison, in August 1973. The Graduate School and the Social Systems Research Institute provided funds for the reported computer work, Lawrence R. Klein and Laurits R. Christensen provided data, and as a Graduate Student I received financial support in form of an University Fellowship~ all this is very much appreciated. With some nostalgia I think back to the enjoyable period of learning during the preparation of my diFosertation~ I appreciate the spirit within the department, and the guidance of my committee Arthur S. Goldberger, Dennis J. Aigner, and Laurits R. Christensen.

Book Homogeneous and Nonhomogeneous Production Functions  Theory and Applications

Download or read book Homogeneous and Nonhomogeneous Production Functions Theory and Applications written by Erkin Bairam and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study reveiws and applies old and new production functions. The theoretical part of the book critically examines both homogenous and non-homogenous production function literature. The applied part uses some of these production functions to estimate appropriate functions for different developed and underdeveloped countries, as well as for different industrial sectors.

Book Production Function

Download or read book Production Function written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-02-04 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Production Function The production function is a concept in economics that describes the technological relationship that exists between the quantities of physical inputs and the quantities of things that are produced. When it comes to standard neoclassical ideas, the production function is one of the most important notions. It is utilized to define marginal product and to differentiate allocative efficiency, which is a very important aspect of economics. As an engineer or a professional manager might understand it, one of the most important purposes of the production function is to address allocative efficiency in the use of factor inputs in production and the resulting distribution of income to those factors. This is accomplished while abstracting away from the technological problems that arise in the process of achieving technical efficiency. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Production function Chapter 2: Physical capital Chapter 3: Growth accounting Chapter 4: Marginal cost Chapter 5: Cobb-Douglas production function Chapter 6: Marginal product Chapter 7: Diminishing returns Chapter 8: Output (economics) Chapter 9: Returns to scale Chapter 10: Cost curve Chapter 11: Solow-Swan model Chapter 12: Total cost Chapter 13: Constant elasticity of substitution Chapter 14: Supply (economics) Chapter 15: Production (economics) Chapter 16: Marginal product of capital Chapter 17: Productivity Chapter 18: Marginal product of labor Chapter 19: AK model Chapter 20: Technological theory of social production Chapter 21: Cambridge capital controversy (II) Answering the public top questions about production function. (III) Real world examples for the usage of production function in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Production Function.

Book Production Economics

Download or read book Production Economics written by John P. Doll and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Production and cost functions; Allocation of one variable input; Production with two or more variable inputs; Production of two or more products; The production process through time; Economics of size and their implications for farms introduction to dicision theory; Linear programming ...

Book Economic Production

Download or read book Economic Production written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2023-11-06 with total page 883 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Economic Production The process of production involves bringing together a number of different inputs, which can be either material or immaterial, in order to create output. In a perfect world, this output will be some kind of valuable good or service that contributes in some way to the overall utility of individual people. The theory of economics that is concerned with production is referred to as production theory, and it is closely connected to the theory of economics that is concerned with consumption. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Production (economics) Chapter 2: Growth accounting Chapter 3: Microeconomics Chapter 4: Capital intensity Chapter 5: Production function Chapter 6: Productivity Chapter 7: Output in economics Chapter 8: Capital accumulation Chapter 9: Total factor productivity Chapter 10: Surplus product Chapter 11: Prices of production Chapter 12: Net output Chapter 13: Productivity model Chapter 14: Measurement in economics Chapter 15: Factor market Chapter 16: Technological theory of social production Chapter 17: Fei-Ranis model of economic growth Chapter 18: Cambridge capital controversy Chapter 19: Socially necessary labour time Chapter 20: Surplus value Chapter 21: Macroeconomics (II) Answering the public top questions about economic production. (III) Real world examples for the usage of economic production in many fields. (IV) Rich glossary featuring over 1200 terms to unlock a comprehensive understanding of economic production Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of economic production.

Book Production Theory

Download or read book Production Theory written by W. Eichhorn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Fundamentals of Production Theory

Download or read book Fundamentals of Production Theory written by Rolf Färe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate text develops production theory from a set of reasonable axioms. The theory is presented both in a primal and dual as well as in an indirect (constrained) framework. The basic model leads to a set of efficiency measures which can be readily employed in empirical work. A first draft of the text was used to teach students at Vanderbilt University. The text includes a variety of exercise problems.

Book Production and Cost Functions

Download or read book Production and Cost Functions written by Erkin Bairam and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001. The objective of this book is to discuss specification and applications of new production, cost and profit functions. It is aimed at specialists in production, economic growth, costs, profits and applied econometrics in particular.

Book Cost and Production Functions

Download or read book Cost and Production Functions written by Ronald William Shephard and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Production Economics  A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications

Download or read book Production Economics A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications written by Melvyn Fuss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributions to Economic Analysis: Production Economics: A Dual Approach to Theory and Applications, Volume 2 focuses on the theory of production from the standpoint of the "dual", the relationships between economic observables which are dual to physical technology. The selection first ponders on duality, intermediate inputs and value-added, Hicks' aggregation theorem and the existence of a real value-added function, and homotheticity and real value-added in Canadian manufacturing. Discussions focus on real value-added and the production structure, estimation of the production structure, double deflation and real value-added, measurement of total productivity, and duality between direct and conditional indirect utility functions. The book then examines the estimation techniques for the elasticity of substitution and other production parameters and measurement of the elasticity of factor substitution and bias of technical change. The publication takes a look at the identification of technical change in the electricity generating industry, factor substitution in electricity generation, and the effectiveness of rate-of-return regulation. Topics include statistical tests of regulatory effectiveness, profit function for a regulated firm, tests of the structure of technology, identification problems in the measurement of technical change, and measurement of disembodied technical change. The selection is a valuable source of information for economists and researchers interested in production economics.