Download or read book Probabilistic Number Theory II written by P.D.T.A. Elliott and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume we study the value distribution of arithmetic functions, allowing unbounded renormalisations. The methods involve a synthesis of Probability and Number Theory; sums of independent infinitesimal random variables playing an important role. A central problem is to decide when an additive arithmetic function fin) admits a renormalisation by real functions a(x) and {3(x) > 0 so that asx ~ 00 the frequencies vx(n;f (n) - a(x) :s;; z {3 (x) ) converge weakly; (see Notation). In contrast to volume one we allow {3(x) to become unbounded with x. In particular, we investigate to what extent one can simulate the behaviour of additive arithmetic functions by that of sums of suit ably defined independent random variables. This fruiful point of view was intro duced in a 1939 paper of Erdos and Kac. We obtain their (now classical) result in Chapter 12. Subsequent methods involve both Fourier analysis on the line, and the appli cation of Dirichlet series. Many additional topics are considered. We mention only: a problem of Hardy and Ramanujan; local properties of additive arithmetic functions; the rate of convergence of certain arithmetic frequencies to the normal law; the arithmetic simulation of all stable laws. As in Volume I the historical background of various results is discussed, forming an integral part of the text. In Chapters 12 and 19 these considerations are quite extensive, and an author often speaks for himself.
Download or read book Introduction to Analytic and Probabilistic Number Theory written by G. Tenenbaum and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-06-30 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a self-contained introduction to analytic methods in number theory, assuming on the part of the reader only what is typically learned in a standard undergraduate degree course. It offers to students and those beginning research a systematic and consistent account of the subject but will also be a convenient resource and reference for more experienced mathematicians. These aspects are aided by the inclusion at the end of each chapter a section of bibliographic notes and detailed exercises.
Download or read book An Introduction to Probabilistic Number Theory written by Emmanuel Kowalski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-05-06 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its seemingly deterministic nature, the study of whole numbers, especially prime numbers, has many interactions with probability theory, the theory of random processes and events. This surprising connection was first discovered around 1920, but in recent years the links have become much deeper and better understood. Aimed at beginning graduate students, this textbook is the first to explain some of the most modern parts of the story. Such topics include the Chebychev bias, universality of the Riemann zeta function, exponential sums and the bewitching shapes known as Kloosterman paths. Emphasis is given throughout to probabilistic ideas in the arguments, not just the final statements, and the focus is on key examples over technicalities. The book develops probabilistic number theory from scratch, with short appendices summarizing the most important background results from number theory, analysis and probability, making it a readable and incisive introduction to this beautiful area of mathematics.
Download or read book Handbook of Number Theory I written by József Sándor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-17 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook covers a wealth of topics from number theory, special attention being given to estimates and inequalities. As a rule, the most important results are presented, together with their refinements, extensions or generalisations. These may be applied to other aspects of number theory, or to a wide range of mathematical disciplines. Cross-references provide new insight into fundamental research. Audience: This is an indispensable reference work for specialists in number theory and other mathematicians who need access to some of these results in their own fields of research.
Download or read book Statistical Independence in Probability Analysis and Number Theory written by Mark Kac and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2018-08-15 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise monograph by a well-known mathematician shows how probability theory, in its simplest form, arises in a variety of contexts and in many different mathematical disciplines. 1959 edition.
Download or read book Number Theory Arising From Finite Fields written by John Knopfmacher and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-04-10 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Number Theory Arising from Finite Fields: Analytic and Probabilistic Theory" offers a discussion of the advances and developments in the field of number theory arising from finite fields. It emphasizes mean-value theorems of multiplicative functions, the theory of additive formulations, and the normal distribution of values from additive functions
Download or read book An Introduction to Probabilistic Number Theory written by Emmanuel Kowalski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-05-06 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introductory textbook for graduate students presents modern developments in probabilistic number theory, many for the first time.
Download or read book Analytic and Elementary Number Theory written by Krishnaswami Alladi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-21 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a collection of papers in Analytic and Elementary Number Theory in memory of Professor Paul Erdös, one of the greatest mathematicians of this century. Written by many leading researchers, the papers deal with the most recent advances in a wide variety of topics, including arithmetical functions, prime numbers, the Riemann zeta function, probabilistic number theory, properties of integer sequences, modular forms, partitions, and q-series. Audience: Researchers and students of number theory, analysis, combinatorics and modular forms will find this volume to be stimulating.
Download or read book High Dimensional Probability written by Roman Vershynin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-27 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An integrated package of powerful probabilistic tools and key applications in modern mathematical data science.
Download or read book Introduction to Analytic and Probabilistic Number Theory written by Gérald Tenenbaum and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-07-16 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a self contained, thorough introduction to the analytic and probabilistic methods of number theory. The prerequisites being reduced to classical contents of undergraduate courses, it offers to students and young researchers a systematic and consistent account on the subject. It is also a convenient tool for professional mathematicians, who may use it for basic references concerning many fundamental topics. Deliberately placing the methods before the results, the book will be of use beyond the particular material addressed directly. Each chapter is complemented with bibliographic notes, useful for descriptions of alternative viewpoints, and detailed exercises, often leading to research problems. This third edition of a text that has become classical offers a renewed and considerably enhanced content, being expanded by more than 50 percent. Important new developments are included, along with original points of view on many essential branches of arithmetic and an accurate perspective on up-to-date bibliography. The author has made important contributions to number theory and his mastery of the material is reflected in the exposition, which is lucid, elegant, and accurate. --Mathematical Reviews
Download or read book Probability written by Rick Durrett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-08-30 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic introduction to probability theory for beginning graduate students covers laws of large numbers, central limit theorems, random walks, martingales, Markov chains, ergodic theorems, and Brownian motion. It is a comprehensive treatment concentrating on the results that are the most useful for applications. Its philosophy is that the best way to learn probability is to see it in action, so there are 200 examples and 450 problems. The fourth edition begins with a short chapter on measure theory to orient readers new to the subject.
Download or read book An Invitation to Modern Number Theory written by Steven J. Miller and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2006-03-26 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PART 1. BASIC NUMBER THEORY -- 1. Mod p Arithmetic, Group Theory and Cryptography -- 2. Arithmetic Functions -- 3. Zeta and L-Functions -- 4. Solutions to Diophantine Equations -- PART 2. CONTINUED FRACTIONS AND APPROXIMATIONS -- 5. Algebraic and Transcendental Numbers -- 6. The Proof of Roth's Theorem -- 7. Introduction to Continued Fractions -- PART 3. PROBABILISTIC METHODS AND EQUIDISTRIBUTION -- 8. Introduction to Probability -- 9. Applications of Probability: Benford's Law and Hypothesis Testing -- 10. Distribution of Digits of Continued Fractions -- 11. Introduction to Fourier Analysis -- 12. f n k g and Poissonian Behavior -- PART 4. THE CIRCLE METHOD -- 13. Introduction to the Circle Method -- 14. Circle Method: Heuristics for Germain Primes -- PART 5. RANDOM MATRIX THEORY AND L-FUNCTIONS -- 15. From Nuclear Physics to L-Functions -- 16. Random Matrix Theory: Eigenvalue Densities -- 17. Random Matrix Theory: Spacings between Adjacent Eigenvalues -- 18. The Explicit Formula and Density Conjectures -- Appendix A. Analysis Review -- Appendix B. Linear Algebra Review -- Appendix C. Hints and Remarks on the Exercises -- Appendix D. Concluding Remarks.
Download or read book Introduction to Number Theory written by Anthony Vazzana and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-10-30 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the oldest branches of mathematics, number theory is a vast field devoted to studying the properties of whole numbers. Offering a flexible format for a one- or two-semester course, Introduction to Number Theory uses worked examples, numerous exercises, and two popular software packages to describe a diverse array of number theory topi
Download or read book Number Theory Through Inquiry written by David C. Marshall and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2020-08-21 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Number Theory Through Inquiry is an innovative textbook that leads students on a carefully guided discovery of introductory number theory. The book has two equally significant goals. One goal is to help students develop mathematical thinking skills, particularly, theorem-proving skills. The other goal is to help students understand some of the wonderfully rich ideas in the mathematical study of numbers. This book is appropriate for a proof transitions course, for an independent study experience, or for a course designed as an introduction to abstract mathematics. Math or related majors, future teachers, and students or adults interested in exploring mathematical ideas on their own will enjoy Number Theory Through Inquiry. Number theory is the perfect topic for an introduction-to-proofs course. Every college student is familiar with basic properties of numbers, and yet the exploration of those familiar numbers leads us to a rich landscape of ideas. Number Theory Through Inquiry contains a carefully arranged sequence of challenges that lead students to discover ideas about numbers and to discover methods of proof on their own. It is designed to be used with an instructional technique variously called guided discovery or Modified Moore Method or Inquiry Based Learning (IBL). Instructors' materials explain the instructional method. This style of instruction gives students a totally different experience compared to a standard lecture course. Here is the effect of this experience: Students learn to think independently: they learn to depend on their own reasoning to determine right from wrong; and they develop the central, important ideas of introductory number theory on their own. From that experience, they learn that they can personally create important ideas, and they develop an attitude of personal reliance and a sense that they can think effectively about difficult problems. These goals are fundamental to the educational enterprise within and beyond mathematics.
Download or read book Probabilistic Theory of Mean Field Games with Applications I written by René Carmona and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-01 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume book offers a comprehensive treatment of the probabilistic approach to mean field game models and their applications. The book is self-contained in nature and includes original material and applications with explicit examples throughout, including numerical solutions. Volume I of the book is entirely devoted to the theory of mean field games without a common noise. The first half of the volume provides a self-contained introduction to mean field games, starting from concrete illustrations of games with a finite number of players, and ending with ready-for-use solvability results. Readers are provided with the tools necessary for the solution of forward-backward stochastic differential equations of the McKean-Vlasov type at the core of the probabilistic approach. The second half of this volume focuses on the main principles of analysis on the Wasserstein space. It includes Lions' approach to the Wasserstein differential calculus, and the applications of its results to the analysis of stochastic mean field control problems. Together, both Volume I and Volume II will greatly benefit mathematical graduate students and researchers interested in mean field games. The authors provide a detailed road map through the book allowing different access points for different readers and building up the level of technical detail. The accessible approach and overview will allow interested researchers in the applied sciences to obtain a clear overview of the state of the art in mean field games.
Download or read book A User s Guide to Measure Theoretic Probability written by David Pollard and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book grew from a one-semester course offered for many years to a mixed audience of graduate and undergraduate students who have not had the luxury of taking a course in measure theory. The core of the book covers the basic topics of independence, conditioning, martingales, convergence in distribution, and Fourier transforms. In addition there are numerous sections treating topics traditionally thought of as more advanced, such as coupling and the KMT strong approximation, option pricing via the equivalent martingale measure, and the isoperimetric inequality for Gaussian processes. The book is not just a presentation of mathematical theory, but is also a discussion of why that theory takes its current form. It will be a secure starting point for anyone who needs to invoke rigorous probabilistic arguments and understand what they mean.
Download or read book Probabilistic Number Theory II written by Peter D. Elliott and published by . This book was released on 1980-03-03 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
