Download or read book Price and Nonprice Rivalry in Oligopoly written by Robert E. Kuenne and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-20 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of price and quality decision-making in industries with a few firms which recognize their mutual interdependence is of increasing interest to economists and policy makers. This book introduces a novel theory of that decision-making, based upon the notion of the industry as a community of agents who are involved in both competitive and cooperative relationships. It develops theories and illustrates methodological approaches to the analysis of price and quality decision-making in such instances of a 'rivalrous consonance of interests' among firms.
Download or read book Price and Nonprice Rivalry in Oligopoly written by Robert E. Kuenne and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Economics of Oligopolistic Competition written by Robert E. Kuenne and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1992 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Kuenne is a leading authority in the field of economic theory, having made significant contributions to the fields of general equilibrium theory, industrial organization and regional science. This volume focuses on the development and exposition of a new theory of oligopoly which is asserted to have certain advantages over game theoretic approaches. It is designed to be opertional, to be capable of fitting within general equilibrium frameworks, to permit multiobjective optimization by firms, and to be soluble by nonlinear programming techniques. Most importantly, Professor Kuenne develops themes concerning the need to incorporate within oligopoly a blending of the cooperative and competitive that typifies the price strategies of oligopolists within most industries with small numbers of competitors. Unlike game theory, this approach permits analysis of the peculiar socioeconomic power structure that develops within oligopolies and constrains members′ decision-making freedom. This power structure can be derived exogenously or endogenously in the modelling. The theory is developed fully with extensive empirical application, particularly to decision making within the OPEC petroleum cartel in the 1970s.
Download or read book Oligopoly Pricing written by Xavier Vives and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1999 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applies a modern game-theoretic approach to develop a theory of oligopoly pricing. The text relates classic contributions to the field of modern game theory and discusses basic game-theoretic tools and equilibrium, paying particular attention to developments in the theory of supermodular games.
Download or read book The Theory of Monopolistic Competition written by Edward Chamberlin and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chamberlain's classic work, now in its eighth edition, continues to influence the fundamental thinking of economists and businessmen, and for the best of reasons: It is a basic treatise in theory which, unlike traditional theories of "perfect competition," deals with the economic world we live in, including both price and nonprice competition, oligopoly, various degrees of monopoly, "differentiated" products, advertising, etc. Its influence has spread extensively as well as intensively--to new theoretical problems, such as economic dynamics and development, and to the analysis of an increasingly wide range of the so-called "applied" fields. In this eighth edition of The Theory of Monopolistic Competition Professor Chamberlain has added three new appendices: The Definition of Selling Costs; Numbers and Elasticities; and The Origin and Early Development of Monopolistic Competition Theory. The index has been extensively revised and expanded. In successive earlier editions the author compiled a bibliography of 1497 items. He also added a new treatment of the cost curve of the firm, discussing in particular some current misconceptions as to the role of the laws of proportions and of the divisibility of factors in relation to economics and diseconomies of scale, and advancing a broader theory which assigns to both proportions and scale their proper roles.
Download or read book Monopolistic Competition written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-01-24 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Monopolistic Competition One sort of imperfect competition is known as monopolistic competition. In this type of competition, numerous producers compete against one another, but they provide items that are distinct from one another and, as a result, are not ideal substitutes. Monopolistic competition occurs when a company accepts the prices that are being charged by its competitors as indisputable and disregards the influence that its own pricing have on the prices that other companies charge. In the event that this occurs in the presence of a government that makes use of coercion, monopolistic competition will inevitably transform into monopoly granted by the government. The business, in contrast to ideal competition, keeps some capacity available for use. In the process of modeling industries, monopolistic competition models are frequently utilized. Examples of businesses that have market structures that are comparable to monopolistic competition can be found in textbooks. These industries include restaurants, cereals, apparel, shoes, and service industries particularly in large cities. Edward Hastings Chamberlin, who established the theory of monopolistic competition by publishing a groundbreaking book on the subject in 1933 titled Theory of Monopolistic Competition, is considered to be the "founding father" of the theory. A similar topic, namely the differentiation between perfect and imperfect competition, was the subject of a book written by Joan Robinson and titled The Economics of Imperfect Competition to be published. Additional research on monopolistic competition was carried out by Dixit and Stiglitz, who developed the Dixit-Stiglitz model. This model has been shown to be useful and has been utilized in the subfields of international trade theory, macroeconomics, and economic geography. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Monopolistic competition Chapter 2: Microeconomics Chapter 3: Monopoly Chapter 4: Oligopoly Chapter 5: Perfect competition Chapter 6: Imperfect competition Chapter 7: Two-part tariff Chapter 8: Price discrimination Chapter 9: Barriers to entry Chapter 10: Monopoly profit Chapter 11: Substitute good Chapter 12: Market power Chapter 13: Marginal revenue Chapter 14: Non-price competition Chapter 15: Market structure Chapter 16: Competition (economics) Chapter 17: Edward Chamberlin Chapter 18: Bilateral monopoly Chapter 19: Margin (economics) Chapter 20: Profit (economics) Chapter 21: Monopoly price (II) Answering the public top questions about monopolistic competition. (III) Real world examples for the usage of monopolistic competition in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Monopolistic Competition.
Download or read book The Economics of Competition Collusion and In between written by Claude d’Aspremont and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-18 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a methodology for the analysis of oligopolistic markets from an equilibrium viewpoint, considering competition within and between groups of firms. It proposes a well-founded measure of competitive toughness that can be used in empirically relevant applications. This measure reflects the weight put by each firm on competition for market share relative to competition for market size – two dimensions of competition involving conflicting and convergent interests, respectively. It further explores several applications, such as the effect of tougher competition on innovation and of output market power on the emergence of involuntary unemployment, as well as the importance of strategic interactions for investment decisions. Relative to the dominant model of monopolistic competition, The Economics of Competition, Collusion and In-between aims to explore an alternative tractable model of firm competition opening the application of oligopoly theory to many fields in economics where general equilibrium features are crucial. It will be relevant to those interested in applied industrial organization, trade, macroeconomics (in particular macrodynamics) and quantitative economics.
Download or read book Price and Non Price Competition in Oligopoly An Analysis of Relative Payoff Maximizers written by Hamed M. Moghadam and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Oligopoly Theory written by James Friedman and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1983-09-30 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: James Friedman provides a thorough survey of oligopoly theory using numerical examples and careful verbal explanations to make the ideas clear and accessible. While the earlier ideas of Cournot, Hotelling, and Chamberlin are presented, the larger part of the book is devoted to the modern work on oligopoly that has resulted from the application of dynamic techniques and game theory to this area of economics. The book begins with static oligopoly theory. Cournot's model and its more recent elaborations are covered in the first substantive chapter. Then the Chamberlinian analysis of product differentiation, spatial competition, and characteristics space is set out. The subsequent chapters on modern work deal with reaction functions, advertising, oligopoly with capital, entry, and oligopoly using noncooperative game theory. A large bibliography is provided.
Download or read book Price and Non price Competition written by Mokhtar M. Metwally and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Price Discrimination written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-03-27 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Price Discrimination Price discrimination is a microeconomic pricing strategy where identical or largely similar goods or services are sold at different prices by the same provider in different market segments. Price discrimination is distinguished from product differentiation by the more substantial difference in production cost for the differently priced products involved in the latter strategy. Price differentiation essentially relies on the variation in the customers' willingness to pay and in the elasticity of their demand. For price discrimination to succeed, a firm must have market power, such as a dominant market share, product uniqueness, sole pricing power, etc. All prices under price discrimination are higher than the equilibrium price in a perfectly competitive market. However, some prices under price discrimination may be lower than the price charged by a single-price monopolist. Price discrimination is utilized by the monopolist to recapture some deadweight loss. This Pricing strategy enables firms to capture additional consumer surplus and maximize their profits while benefiting some consumers at lower prices. Price discrimination can take many forms and is prevalent in many industries, from education and telecommunications to healthcare. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Price discrimination Chapter 2: Monopoly Chapter 3: Monopolistic competition Chapter 4: Oligopoly Chapter 5: Perfect competition Chapter 6: Imperfect competition Chapter 7: Deadweight loss Chapter 8: Two-part tariff Chapter 9: Pricing Chapter 10: Barriers to entry Chapter 11: Yield management Chapter 12: Market power Chapter 13: Non-price competition Chapter 14: Market structure Chapter 15: Pricing strategies Chapter 16: Dynamic pricing Chapter 17: Revenue management Chapter 18: Value-based pricing Chapter 19: Rental value Chapter 20: Profit (economics) Chapter 21: Monopoly price (II) Answering the public top questions about price discrimination. (III) Real world examples for the usage of price discrimination in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Price Discrimination.
Download or read book Theory of Markets written by Thin Tun and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1960 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerned primarily with oligopoly, this work includes a general study of pricing in three different markets--perfect competition, perfect monopoly, and imperfect competition. The solutions of these markets offered by Cournot, Smithies, Chamberlin, Stackelberg, Fellner, and Robinson are presented mathematically, followed by the author's own version of the theory of rational pricing in oligopoly. Previous authors have not allowed for all the variables arising from profit and price situations in the market. Here, more realistic assumptions and more complex analyses indicate that sellers in oligopoly situations do not always need to arrange specific agreements--hence, that "administered" pricing does not inevitably occur when the market is dominated by a few producers.
Download or read book Competition written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-01-14 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Competition Competition is a rivalry where two or more parties strive for a common goal which cannot be shared: where one's gain is the other's loss. Competition can arise between entities such as organisms, individuals, economic and social groups, etc. The rivalry can be over attainment of any exclusive goal, including recognition. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Competition Chapter 2: Game theory Chapter 3: Microeconomics Chapter 4: Monopolistic competition Chapter 5: Oligopoly Chapter 6: Strategy Chapter 7: Industrial organization Chapter 8: Collusion Chapter 9: Product differentiation Chapter 10: Competitive advantage Chapter 11: Porter's five forces analysis Chapter 12: Anti-competitive practices Chapter 13: Barriers to entry Chapter 14: Managerial economics Chapter 15: Experimental economics Chapter 16: Market power Chapter 17: Non-price competition Chapter 18: Market structure Chapter 19: Market (economics) Chapter 20: Competition (economics) Chapter 21: Hypercompetition (II) Answering the public top questions about competition. (III) Real world examples for the usage of competition in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of competition.
Download or read book The Theory of Monopolistic Competition written by Edward Chamberlin and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Three Essays on Price Competition in Oligopoly written by Shyh-Fang Ueng and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research investigates three issues related to the economic performance of oligopolistic markets where firms produce differentiated products and compete in prices. First of all, this dissertation uses a Markov Perfect Equilibrium approach with fixed periods of commitment of actions to answer the question of what prices a duopolists will charge in equilibrium if they produce horizontally differentiated products, move alternatingly, and compete in prices forever. It is found that firms charge prices which are higher than Nash equilibrium prices but lower than the fully collusive equilibrium prices. Also, contrasted with the Nash equilibrium of the one-shot constituent game, the firm having the significantly higher demand responsiveness to its own price always charges a lower price than the other firm does although it has higher marginal cost. The dissertation then proceeds to study whether a firm can overcome its cost disadvantage by upgrading its product over the rival's, and if so, whether there exists a profit-division which will induce the low cost firm and the high cost firm to collude and no one has an incentive to cheat. The results show that (1) the ability of upgrading the product over the rival's can allow a high cost firm to earn higher profit than a cost advantaged low cost firm; (2) there exists at least one profit-division which can sustain full collusion; and (3) in the collusive equilibrium firms enlarge their quality differences to alleviate the price tension between their products. Finally, this work investigates the welfare effect of mergers which occur in an oligopolistic industry where firms produce differentiated products. It is shown that for the merger to be socially beneficial, the number of the merging firms must be less than the total number of firms in the industry minus the ratio of the products' own elasticity to cross elasticity. The analysis indicates that the welfare effect of a merger of a specific size depends on the substitutability among products of the industry.
Download or read book How Much Price Competition written by Albert Milton Moore and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 1970 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Milton Moore, who calls this inquiry into an effective Canadian competition policy “a polite polemic,” challenges the assumptions upon which combines legislation is based and questions the manner in which free enterprise operates in Canada. He addresses himself, not to the academic economist, but to the general public. Because realism and relevance inform his thinking, businessmen will recognize the world of business he describes as the one they inhabit. The author’s basic premise is that the consumer is entitled to commodities and services at a price equal to the lowest attainable cost. But as industry is now organized, there is a gross waste of resources, and if the usual solution advocated for this problem (free trade in manufactured products with the United States) were to be effected, most of what remains of our economic independence would be lost. Professor Moore makes some radical proposals on the subject, notably the subordination of tariff policy to competition policy and the removal of the firm’s right of refusal to sell, both to a degree not previously suggested. The work is infused with his view that the public good takes precedence over the right of the individual to pursue his economic self-interest. “Unless politically courageous decisions are made,” he warns, “… our competition policy will continue to be the charade that it now is.”
Download or read book Competition Among the Few written by William Fellner and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
