Download or read book Ventilator Associated Pneumonia written by Richard D. Wunderink and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) continues to be one of the greatest challenges to critical care practitioners and one of the greatest threats to the survival of our patients. The choice of this topic for an issue of the PERSPECTIVES IN CRITICAL CARE INFECTIOUS DISEASES Series is therefore quite appropriate. Despite its importance, many areas of the management of ventilator-associated pneumonia remain controversial. We therefore are pleased to include contributions from experts and investigators offering different perspectives on some of these controversial areas.

Download or read book Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Patients on Mechanical Ventilators written by Monisola Jeyifous and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ventilator Associated/Acquired Pneumonia (VAP) is a lung infection that appears 48 hours after a patient is on a ventilator. Pneumonia is one of the most prevalent infections that are acquired by critically ill patients while in the hospital. Pneumonia is a very serious condition in which a patient could pass away from. Nursing care has a high effect in controlling VAP. Nurses caring for patients on mechanical ventilators should be aware of the risk factors and include a plan of action in reducing these factors as part of nursing care. There are many things that can be done to prevent the patients from acquiring VAP or to treat them for VAP. Research has indicated that one of which is to utilize a VAP Care Bundle.

Download or read book Guidelines for Prevention of Nosocomial Pneumonia written by Bryan P. Simmons and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Critical Care Infectious Diseases Textbook written by Jordi Rello and published by Boom Koninklijke Uitgevers. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 954 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " ... This textbook will provide clinicians practicing in the intensive care unit a reference to help guide their care of infected patients"--X.

Download or read book Case Studies in Adult Intensive Care Medicine written by Daniele Bryden and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-20 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This case-based approach to the intensive care medicine curriculum provides 48 case studies linking core knowledge to clinical context. Topics chosen have been mapped to eight key areas of study, making this ideal for both FFICM and EDIC exam candidates.

Download or read book Selective Decontamination of the Digestive Tract SDD written by Hans Rommes and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-08 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the basic concepts of Selective Decontamination of the Digestive tract (SDD) to help those involved in treating critically ill patients to improve outcomes and the quality of care. SDD has led to major changes in our understanding, the treatment and prevention of infections in critically ill patients over the past 40 years. It is the most studied intervention in intensive care medicine and is the subject of 73 randomized controlled trials, including over 15000 patients and 15 meta-analyses. SDD reduces morbidity and mortality, is cost-effective and safe as SDD does not increase antimicrobial resistance. Correct application of the SDD strategy enables ICU teams to control infections – even in ICUs with endemic antibiotic resistant microorganisms such as methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA). Describing the concept and application of SDD, and presenting case studies and microbiological flow charts, this practical guide will appeal to intensivists, critical care practitioners, junior doctors, microbiologists and ICU-nurses as well as infection control specialists and pharmacists.

Download or read book Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Children written by Kunjoonjamma Chacko and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ventilator associated pneumonia is a major Hospital Acquired Infection (HIA) occurring patients on mechanical ventilators. Prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the top priorities for all health care institutions and health care workers should take the responsibility to prevent the infection to provide quality care for patients. This project focus on the causes of VAP in mechanically ventilated patients in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) and explores the different prevention strategies. The key objective of this project is to implement standard VAP care bundle to decrease VAP among PICU patients and thus lessen the length of hospital stay, health care cost, mortality and morbidity associated with VAP. The proposed solution is to improve the knowledge level of the multidisciplinary team in PICU through educational preparation there by improve the adherence of standard bundle practice with the supporting evidence of Lewin's change theory. Because of poor immunity in critically ill children, mechanically ventilated patients develop bacterial colonization of oropharynx; stomach and sinus meticulous oral hygiene is essential to prevent aspiration of secretion containing microorganism to lungs causing VAP (Cooper and Haunt, 2013). Different review literature shows VAP bundle practice is the best recommended practice for VAP prevention and the key factor is improving the knowledge level of the multidisciplinary team working in PICU. The occurrence of VAP is a serious health issue which cause adverse effects for the healthcare system and increases the burden on the patients.

Download or read book Ventilator Associated Pneumonia New Insights for the Healthcare Professional 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in a compact format. The editors have built Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Download or read book Surgical Intensive Care Medicine written by John M. O'Donnell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-18 with total page 711 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are honored to present the second edition of Surgical Intensive Care Medicine. Our first edition was considered to be an important contribution to the critical care literature and received excellent reviews from Critical Care Medicine, Chest, and Anesthesiology. In the second edition, the basic organization of the book remains unchanged, being composed of 60 carefully selected chapters divided into 11 sections. The book begins with general topics in primary intensive care, such as airway management and vascular cannulation, followed by categories based on medical and surgical subspecialties. While the chapters discuss definitions, pathophysiology, clinical course, complications, and prognosis, the primary emphasis is devoted to patient management. The contents of the current edition have been comprehensively upgraded and the chapters retained from the first edition have been thoroughly updated, revised, or rewritten. In this second edition, some new topics have been added including Postoperative Care of the Obese Patient, Postoperative Care of the Pancreas Transplant Patient, Optimization of High-Risk Surgical Patients, Post- erative Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome, Ethics and End of Life Issues, Improving the ICU, and Continuous Medical Education in Intensive Care Medicine. We are extremely fortunate to have high-quality contributors, many of whom are nationally and internationally recognized researchers, speakers, and practitioners in Cri- cal Care Medicine. An important feature of this latest edition is the geographical diversity of its authors. Most are based in the United States, but colleagues from Canada, England, Ireland, Germany, Belgium, Holland, France, Italy, Portugal, and Australia have also made notable contributions.

Download or read book Ventilator Induced Lung Injury written by Didier Dreyfuss and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-03-21 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference surveys current best practices in the prevention and management of ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) and spans the many pathways and mechanisms of VILI including cell injury and repair, the modulation of alveolar-capillary barrier properties, and lung and systemic inflammatory consequences of injurous mechanical ventilation. Cons

Download or read book Drug prevention and control of ventilator associated pneumonia volume II written by Xian-Tao Zeng and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-06-21 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Evidence Based Practice of Critical Care E book written by Clifford S. Deutschman and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-06-29 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evidence-Based Practice of Critical Care, edited by Drs. Clifford S. Deutschman and Patrick J. Neligan, provides objective data and expert guidance to help answer the most important questions challenging ICU physicians today. It discusses the clinical options, examines the relevant research, and presents expert recommendations on everything from acute organ failure to prevention issues. An outstanding source for "best practices" in critical care medicine, this book is a valuable framework for translating evidence into practice. Gain valuable evidence-based recommendations on key topics such as acute organ failure, infection, sepsis and inflammation, and prevention issues pointing the way to the most effective approaches. Get an overview of each question, an outline of management options, a review of the relevant evidence, areas of uncertainty, existing management guidelines, and authors’ recommendations. Navigate a full range of challenges from routine care to complicated and special situations. Find the information you need quickly with tables that summarize the available literature and recommended clinical approaches.

Download or read book Sepsis Management in Resource limited Settings written by Arjen M. Dondorp and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-08 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. It constitutes a unique source of knowledge and guidance for all healthcare workers who care for patients with sepsis and septic shock in resource-limited settings. More than eighty percent of the worldwide deaths related to sepsis occur in resource-limited settings in low and middle-income countries. Current international sepsis guidelines cannot be implemented without adaptations towards these settings, mainly because of the difference in local resources and a different spectrum of infectious diseases causing sepsis. This prompted members of the Global Intensive Care working group of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) and the Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (MORU, Bangkok, Thailand) - among which the Editors – to develop with an international group of experts a comprehensive set of recommendations for the management of sepsis in resource-limited settings. Recommendations are based on both current scientific evidence and clinical experience of clinicians working in resource-limited settings. The book includes an overview chapter outlining the current challenges and future directions of sepsis management as well as general recommendations on the structure and organization of intensive care services in resource-limited settings. Specific recommendations on the recognition and management of patients with sepsis and septic shock in these settings are grouped into seven chapters. The book provides evidence-based practical guidance for doctors in low and middle income countries treating patients with sepsis, and highlights areas for further research and discussion.

Download or read book Understanding Mechanical Ventilation written by Ashfaq Hasan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-02-01 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simplify, simplify! Henry David Thoreau For writers of technical books, there can be no better piece of advice. Around the time of writing the first edition – about a decade ago – there were very few monographs on this s- ject: today, there are possibly no less than 20. Based on critical inputs, this edition stands thoroughly revamped. New chapters on ventilator waveforms, airway humidification, and aerosol therapy in the ICU now find a place. Novel software-based modes of ventilation have been included. Ventilator-associated pneumonia has been se- rated into a new chapter. Many new diagrams and algorithms have been added. As in the previous edition, considerable energy has been spent in presenting the material in a reader-friendly, conv- sational style. And as before, the book remains firmly rooted in physiology. My thanks are due to Madhu Reddy, Director of Universities Press – formerly a professional associate and now a friend, P. Sudhir, my tireless Pulmonary Function Lab technician who found the time to type the bits and pieces of this manuscript in between patients, A. Sobha for superbly organizing my time, Grant Weston and Cate Rogers at Springer, London, Balasaraswathi Jayakumar at Spi, India for her tremendous support, and to Dr. C. Eshwar Prasad, who, for his words of advice, I should have thanked years ago. vii viii Preface to the Second Edition Above all, I thank my wife and daughters, for understanding.

Download or read book Comprehensive Oral Care to Prevent Ventilator Associated Pneumonia written by Mejo Vayalil and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective oral care is an important part of nursing care in mechanically ventilated patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) (Shi and others, 2013). According to studies, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is one of the leading causes of death in ICUs and it occurs in 9% to 28% of patients treated with mechanical ventilation, and the percentage of mortality rates of this problem are from 24% to 50%' (Berry and others, 2007). There are many studies done to find out about the onset of VAP in mechanically ventilated patients. According to one of the studies, 'Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) occurs within 24 hours of intubation and mechanical ventilation' (Stonecypher, 2010). Due to the assistive-breathing devices and the medications used to keep the mechanically ventilated patients sedated, normal defense mechanisms change, and they become more vulnerable to respiratory infection such as VAP (Pear, 2007). By implementing evidence based oral care into clinical practice, staff members can reduce the cases of VAP and also can improve the quality of care in ICUs. The purpose of this proposal is to implement a comprehensive oral care protocol in critically ill patients such as mechanically ventilated patients in ICU to reduce or prevent the incidences of VAP. Through this proposal the author will also talk about the consequences of inadequate oral care in ventilated patients. The nursing theory, which supports the writer's proposal, is Florence Nightingales environmental theory. A healthy environment is essential for the faster and better healing and recovery according to the Nightingale theory. Evidence based practices and 15 articles containing information about the importance of comprehensive oral care will also supports the author's proposal of reducing or preventing the cases of VAP in ICUs.

Download or read book Ventilator Associated Pneumonia New Insights for the Healthcare Professional 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-10 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional / 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyPaper™ that delivers timely, authoritative, and intensively focused information about Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in a compact format. The editors have built Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional / 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional / 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Download or read book Natural Ventilation for Infection Control in Health care Settings written by Y. Chartier and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2009 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guideline defines ventilation and then natural ventilation. It explores the design requirements for natural ventilation in the context of infection control, describing the basic principles of design, construction, operation and maintenance for an effective natural ventilation system to control infection in health-care settings.