Download or read book The Political Stakes in East West Trade written by United States. Congress. Economic Joint Committee and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Economic Containment written by Michael Mastanduno and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Controlling East West Trade and Technology Transfer written by Gary K. Bertsch and published by Durham [N.C.] : Duke University Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Western efforts to control trade and technological relations with communist countries affect many interests and political groups in both Eastern and Western blocs. Although there is general agreement within the Western alliance that government-imposed controls are necessary to prevent material having military importance from falling in the hands of the Soviet Union and its Warsaw Pact allies, there is considerable controversy over the specifics: the exact definition of "militarily significant" material, how the Western nations should administer controls, the implications of glasnost, and other matters.

Download or read book Pipeline Politics written by Bruce W. Jentleson and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-15 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the controversy over the Siberian natural gas pipeline erupted in 1982, it was not the first time that the issue of East-West energy trade had brought the United States into conflict with its Western European allies. It was, however, the first time that the United States lacked the leverage necessary to change its allies' policies. In addition American political opposition more closely resembled the politics of the 1980 grain embargo than the anti-energy trade consensus of earlier decades. How are these changes to be explained? What have their consequences been for American economic coercive power against the Soviet Union? Bruce Jentleson addresses these and other crucial questions in this comprehensive and incisive study.

Download or read book East West Trade Trends written by Harold E. Stassen and published by U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. This book was released on 2015-01-13 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Example in this ebook Note on “Strategic” and “Nonstrategic” To help protect the security of the free world, the United States and certain other countries have been working together for more than four years to withhold strategic goods from the Soviet bloc. But how can you tell strategic goods from nonstrategic goods? A good many people have asked that question. It is a reasonable question and it deserves a nontechnical answer. The answer is that strategic goods, as understood in the day-to-day operations of the program, are those goods which would make a significant contribution to the warmaking power of the Soviet bloc. This is a practical guide to action. There is no rigid definition that holds good for all times, places, and circumstances. All strategic goods don’t have the same degree of strategicness. The free countries have embargoed some, merely limited others in quantity, and kept still other items under surveillance so that controls could be imposed if necessary. Even the same item may vary in strategic importance, depending on the destination, the changing supply situation behind the Iron Curtain, and other circumstances which may change from time to time. Whether an item includes advanced technology is an important consideration. In specific cases, two experts of equal competence may disagree on these things. Two agencies of government, differing in function, may bring different points of view to a given problem. The same is true of governments. Since there is no distinctly visible boundary between “strategic” and “nonstrategic,” some people insist there is no such thing as a nonstrategic item at all. It is true that even bicycles, typewriters, or ordinary hardware may help the other fellow by strengthening his general economy. And these people argue that anything that contributes to the general economy helps in a military way, too. That is a correct concept in actual warfare but it is not an acceptable concept of “strategic” in the present situation, for trade on certain terms can help the free nations too. They carry on two-way trade with the Soviet bloc for concrete commercial benefits. The problem is to gain those benefits without permitting the Kremlin to accelerate the growth of military power or to divide the free world. In rating items as strategic or nonstrategic, it is clear that there are innumerable commodities, used entirely or mainly for civilian purposes, which would not make a clearly significant contribution to war potential. No one would have trouble drawing a line between a jet plane and a suit of clothing, to take an extreme example. Few would have difficulty putting cobalt on one side of the line and butter on the other. As for the border area where it is less clear what contribution an item would make, the allied governments put their heads together, pool their facts, and try to arrive at mutually acceptable judgments. As President Eisenhower has said, “Unity among free nations is our only hope for survival in the face of the worldwide Soviet conspiracy backed by the weight of Soviet military power.” To be continue in this ebook

Download or read book Technology and East West Trade written by United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Soviet Oil in East west Trade written by United States. Congress. Senate. Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book East West Trade Eighty ninth Congress first session February 24 25 and 26 1965 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book American Role in East West Trade written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Trade and Technology East West trade and technology transfer written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on International Finance and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book East West Trade Trends written by United States. Foreign Operations Administration and published by Good Press. This book was released on 2021-05-19 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "East-West Trade Trends" is a book by the United States Foreign Operations Administration on the mutual defense assistance control act of 1951 against the Soviet Union. The book contains strategies used by the United States and some other world power to tackle the Soviet bloc. A good book for strategic mindset and people interested in administration and politics of the United States of America.

Download or read book East West Trade written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 1610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Political Economy of Restructuring of East West Trade written by Jarko Fidrmuc and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Western Doctrines on East West Trade written by Peter Van Ham and published by Springer. This book was released on 1992-06-18 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: East-West trade and technology transfer have always been linked to the issue of "national security". The author identifies many different Western doctrines on East-West trade, demonstrating that two basic belief systems underly these doctrines.

Download or read book Background Documents on East West Trade written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book East West Trade Includes material from business organizations educational institutions and various publications written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency. Subcommittee on International Finance and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considers S.J. Res. 169, to request a review of restrictions contained in Export Control Act and practiced by Export-Import Bank, with a view to modifying them so that trade in peaceful goods with Communist countries may be increased.

Download or read book East West Trade written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency. Subcommittee on International Finance and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 1524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: