Download or read book Performance Analysis of Space time Trellis Coded MIMO OFDM Systems written by Samet Yildiz and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Space-time codes are a standout amongst the most prominent procedure utilized as a part of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in the advanced communication systems. While ordinary transmission between one transmit and one receive antenna is utilized, one can see neither diversity gain nor coding gain, which eventually implies that a critical change in the transmission cannot be observed. Space-time codes can be effectively connected through multiple transmit antennas and optional number of receive antennas. There are several approaches to provide diversity gain. The researches which are developed to achieve diversity gain by late 1990's are called as space-time block codes (STBC). Despite the fact that the STBC is anything but easy to execute, they do not provide any coding gain. Subsequently, so as to accomplish the coding gain other than the diversity gain, the space-time trellis codes (STTC) are connected all through this theory. STTC, which gives coding gain in regards to the number of the states, is then joined with the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, which is a prominent transmission method to send orthogonal signals with no interference between the subcarriers. It is ultimately called as STTC-OFDM systems.
Download or read book PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF MIMO OFDM SYSTEM USING CODING AND EQUALIZATION written by G.KRISHNA REDDY and published by Archers & Elevators Publishing House. This book was released on with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Channel Estimation and Performance Analysis of MIMO OFDM Communications Using Space time and Space frequency Coding Schemes written by Fabien Delestre and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is concerned with channel estimation and data detection of MIMO-OFDM communication systems using Space-Time Block Coding (STBC) and Space-Frequency Block Coding (SFBC) under frequency selective channels. A new iterative joint channel estimation and signal detection technique for both STBC-OFDM and SFBC-OFDM systems is proposed. The proposed algorithm is based on a processive sequence of events for space time and space frequency coding schemes where pilot subcarriers are used for channel estimation in the first time instant, and then in the second time instant, the estimated channel is used to decode the data symbols in the adjacent data subcarriers. Once data symbols are recovered, the system recursively performs a new channel estimation using the decoded data symbols as pilots. The iterative process is repeated until all MIMO-OFDM symbols are recovered. In addition, the proposed channel estimation technique is based on the maximum likelihood (ML) approach which offers linearity and simplicity of implementation. Due to the orthogonality of STBC and SFBC, high computation efficiency is achieved since the method does not require any matrix inversion for estimation and detection at the receiver. Another major novel contribution of the thesis is the proposal of a new group decoding method that reduces the processing time significantly via the use of sub-carrier grouping for transmitted data recovery. The OFDM symbols are divided into groups to which a set of pilot subcarriers are assigned and used to initiate the channel estimation process. Designated data symbols contained within each group of the OFDM symbols are decoded simultaneously in order to improve the decoding duration. Finally, a new mixed STBC and SFBC channel estimation and data detection technique with a joint iterative scheme and a group decoding method is proposed. In this technique, STBC and SFBC are used for pilot and data subcarriers alternatively, forming the different combinations of STBC/SFBC and SFBC/STBC. All channel estimation and data detection methods for different MIMO-OFDM systems proposed in the thesis have been simulated extensively in many different scenarios and their performances have been verified fully.
Download or read book Coding for MIMO OFDM in Future Wireless Systems written by Bannour Ahmed and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-27 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the reader to the MIMO-OFDM system, in Rayleigh frequency selective-channels. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been adopted in the wireless local-area network standards IEEE 802.11a due to its high spectral efficiency and ability to deal with frequency selective fading. The combination of OFDM with spectral efficient multiple antenna techniques makes the OFDM a good candidate to overcome the frequency selective problems.
Download or read book Performance Evaluation of Space Time Frequency Codes in Mimo Ofdm written by Gunjan Manik and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012-05 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High spectral efficiency and high transmission data rate are the challenging requirements of wireless broadband communications. The MIMO technology has rapidly gained in popularity due to its powerful performance-enhancing capabilities. Spatial diversity can be obtained by using multiple antennas and space-time codes. For future wireless broadband systems, OFDM is discussed as access scheme. OFDM provides an essentially flat fading channel for each subcarrier by insertion of a cyclic guard interval at each antenna. Therefore, space-time block codes are well suited to be applied in OFDM. We investigate SFBC for OFDM systems with multiple transmit antennas, where coding is applied in the frequency domain rather than in the time domain. In this thesis, performance of two coding techniques STBC and SFBC is analyzed in OFDM. In order to appreciate the performances offered by coding through space and frequency, different simulation scenarios have been proposed where variation of the modulation order , channel fading, antenna selection technique, receiver diversity and effect of power conditions have been considered.
Download or read book Space time Codes and MIMO Systems written by Mohinder Jankiraman and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2004 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation "This resource takes professionals step by step from the basics of MIMO through various coding techniques, to critical topics such as multiplexing and packet transmission. Practical examples are emphasized and mathematics is kept to a minimum, so readers can quickly and thoroughly understand the essentials of MIMO. The book takes a systems view of MIMO technology that helps professionals analyze the benefits and drawbacks of any MIMO system."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Download or read book Space Time Coding for Broadband Wireless Communications written by Georgios B. Giannakis and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2007 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book on space-time coding for wireless communications, one of the most promising techniques for ensuring bandwidth efficiency. The text describes theoretical principles as well as engineering applications; discusses key criteria in the design of practical space-time codes; and covers single-carrier and multi-carrier transmission for both single- and multi-user communications.
Download or read book Bit interleaved Space time Trellis Coding and Reduced Complexity Soft Detection in MIMO Systems written by Yong Li and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Design and Performance Analysis of a Low Complexity MIMO OFDM System with Walsh Block Coding written by Amr Hussein El Mougy and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book MIMO Wireless Communications written by Claude Oestges and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-07-27 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uniquely, this book proposes robust space-time code designs for real-world wireless channels. Through a unified framework, it emphasizes how propagation mechanisms such as space-time frequency correlations and coherent components impact the MIMO system performance under realistic power constraints. Combining a solid mathematical analysis with a physical and intuitive approach to space-time coding, the book progressively derives innovative designs, taking into consideration that MIMO channels are often far from ideal.The various chapters of this book provide an essential, complete and refreshing insight into the performance behaviour of space-time codes in realistic scenarios and constitute an ideal source of the latest developments in MIMO propagation and space-time coding for researchers, R&D engineers and graduate students.Features include• Physical models and analytical representations of MIMO propagation channels, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of various models• Overview of space-time coding techniques, covering both classical and more recent schemes under information theory and error probability perspectives• In-depth presentation of how real-world propagation affects the capacity and the error performance of MIMO transmission schemes• Innovative and practical designs of robust space-time coding, precoding and antenna selection techniques for realistic propagation (including single-carrier and MIMO-OFDM transmissions)"This book offers important insights into how space-time coding can be tailored for real-world MIMO channels. The discussion of MIMO propagation models is also intuitive and well-developed."Arogyaswami J. Paulraj, Professor, Stanford University, CA"Finally a book devoted to MIMO from a new perspective that bridges the boundaries between propagation, channel modeling, signal processing and space-time coding. It is of high reference value, combining intuitive and conceptual explanations with detailed, stringent derivations of basic facts of MIMO." Ernst Bonek, Emeritus Professor, Technische Universität Wien, Austria * Presents space-time coding techniques for real-world MIMO channels* Contains new design methodologies and criteria that guarantee the robustness of space-time coding in real life wireless communications applications* Evaluates the performance of space-time coding in real world conditions
Download or read book MIMO System Technology for Wireless Communications written by George Tsoulos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For broadband communications, it was frequency division multiplexing. For optical communications, it was wavelength division multiplexing. Then, for all types of networks it was code division. Breakthroughs in transmission speed were made possible by these developments, heralding next-generation networks of increasing capability in each case. The basic idea is the same: more channels equals higher throughput. For wireless communications, it is space-time coding using multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technology. Providing a complete treatment of MIMO under a single cover, MIMO System Technology for Wireless Communications assembles coverage on all aspects of MIMO technology along with up-to-date information on key related issues. Contributors from leading academic and industrial institutions around the world share their expertise and lend the book a global perspective. They lead you gradually from basic to more advanced concepts, from propagation modeling and performance analysis to space-time codes, various systems, implementation options and limitations, practical system development considerations, field trials, and network planning issues. Linking theoretical analysis to practical issues, the book does not limit itself to any specific standardization or research/industrial initiatives. MIMO is the catalyst for the next revolution in wireless systems, and MIMO System Technology for Wireless Communications lays a thorough and complete foundation on which to build the next and future generations of wireless networks.
Download or read book Space Time Coding written by Hamid Jafarkhani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-22 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the fundamental principles of space-time coding for wireless communications over multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels, and sets out practical coding methods for achieving the performance improvements predicted by the theory. Starting with background material on wireless communications and the capacity of MIMO channels, the book then reviews design criteria for space-time codes. A detailed treatment of the theory behind space-time block codes then leads on to an in-depth discussion of space-time trellis codes. The book continues with discussion of differential space-time modulation, BLAST and some other space-time processing methods and the final chapter addresses additional topics in space-time coding. The theory and practice sections can be used independently of each other. Written by one of the inventors of space-time block coding, this book is ideal for a graduate student familiar with the basics of digital communications, and for engineers implementing the theory in real systems.
Download or read book Space Time Processing for MIMO Communications written by Alex Gershman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-08-05 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Driven by the desire to boost the quality of service of wireless systems closer to that afforded by wireline systems, space-time processing for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications research has drawn remarkable interest in recent years. Exciting theoretical advances have been complemented by rapid transition of research results to industry products and services, thus creating a vibrant new area. Space-time processing is a broad area, owing in part to the underlying convergence of information theory, communications and signal processing research that brought it to fruition. This book presents a balanced and timely introduction to space-time processing for MIMO communications, including highlights of emerging trends, such as spatial multiplexing and joint transceiver optimization. Includes detailed coverage of wireless channel sounding, modelling, characterization and model validation. Provides state-of-the-art research results on space-time coding, including comprehensive tutorial coverage of orthogonal space-time block codes. Discusses important recent developments in spatial multiplexing, transmit beam-forming, pre-coding and joint transceiver design for the multi-user MIMO downlink using full or partial CSI. Illustrates all theory with numerous examples gleaned from cutting-edge research from around the globe. This valuable resource will appeal to engineers, developers and consultants involved in the design and implementation of space-time processing for MIMO communications. Its accessible format, amply illustrated with real world case studies, contains relevant, detailed advice for postgraduate students and researchers specializing in this field.
Download or read book Advanced Mimo Systems written by Kosai Raoof and published by ScientificResearchPublishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Performance Analysis and Design of Space time Codes written by Chen Liao and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless communication technologies have evolved from the original analog networks to IP-based network. Today's wireless communications have been affected by increasing customer expectations on wireless wideband internet services and continuously evolving improvements on technologies. Wireless communication systems must increase their ability to respond to the challenges. The new generation wireless systems (3G/4G) are designed for this purpose. The notable characteristic of 3G/4G is that it provides high data rate transmission at data rate up to 348kbps/2Mbps for 3G and 100Mbps/1Gbps for 4G. Designing the system for such high data rate transmission has become very challenging for wireless systems where the multipath fading is an important factor. In recent years, researches are ongoing in the industry and academic to increase capacity performance of wireless systems through antenna diversity. Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) is one of the major recent developments in the study of high data rate transmission. There has been considerable attention paid to remarkable performance improvements in MIMO in terms of capacity. Another technology that has been traditionally adopted for wireless communications is the channel coding. Combining MIMO with channel coding has received increasing interest to support a variety of high data rate applications. These schemes have been termed as "space-time codes". Space-time codes are currently an area of exciting activity and have been studied as promising candidates for future 3G/4G systems. The most important characteristic of space-time codes is that it can provide full diversity gain as well as coding gain. In this dissertation, both performance analysis of upper bound of Pair-Wise Error Probability (PEP) and exact PEP are performed. In the derivation of exact PEP, a new method is presented. The method is straightforward and comprehensible. The upper bound provides the insight to understand the performance behavior for high Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), while the exact PEP provides a better understanding of the performance behavior to other range of SNR. Design criteria for space-time codes had been first developed by Tarokh, which utilize the analysis of the upper bound on PEP to maximize diversity gain and coding gain from the property of the codeword distance matrix. These criteria are the most widely accepted, which form the basis for space-time codes. The criteria assume that the performance of space-time codes is dominated by the dominant error events. However, there are no dominant error events in fading channel for space-time codes. Therefore, Tarokh's criteria do not provide design guideline for the coding gain. Union bound analysis offers a alternative solution to this problem. The union bound technique is a more attractive method that allows us to analyze the contribution of all error events to the performance. In this thesis, the performance of space-time codes are analyzed using union bound analysis. Based on the union bound on Frame Error Rate (FER), new design criteria are proposed. This is achieved by applying more accurate upper bound of PEP in the union bound analysis. With the proposed criteria, new coding gain performance metrics had been defined. New codes based on the new performance metrics are designed and their coding gain performance superiority are demonstrated. Space-time block codes have been initially designed to provide full diversity order with low decoding complexity, but without coding gain. By integrating space-time trellis codes with space-time block codes, super-orthogonal space-time trellis codes can significantly enhance the coding gain performance. However, the super-orthogonal space-time trellis codes improve performance only in slow fading channel, but do not perform well in fast fading channel. In fast fading channel, the orthogonal design of space-time block codes has little effect on the coding gain and does not lead to noticeable improvement. Furthermore, super-orthogonal space-time trellis codes introduce the diversity gain loss in fast fading channel. It is well known that the performances of space-time codes are dominated by diversity gain and any diversity gain loss may cause substantial loss in performance. We therefore develop orthogonal space-time trellis codes, which improve performance in diversity gain in fast fading channel. The improvement is achieved by transferring the vector output of space-time trellis codes into an orthogonal matrix of space-time block codes, and meanwhile maintaining the symbol Hamming distance of space-time trellis codes. Theoretical analysis and simulation results had demonstrated that the proposed codes can improve diversity gain linearly with an increase in the number of transmit antennas. Performance saturation and decoding complexity increase with the increased number of trellis states are the major problems that trellis-based codes have to face in practice. Turbo codes that allow for reaching near Shannon limit performance are a significant advance in digital communications. Space-time turbo codes have been developed to achieve high performance. In a perfect world, system designers would like to achieve high performance while maintaining a full code rate. Therefore, puncture operation is always used in space-time turbo codes. The problem with the puncture operation in space-time turbo codes is that codeword distance matrix is rank deficient for small diversity gain in slow fading channel, which constitutes a major problem with space-time turbo codes. Space-time turbo codes that concern the rank deficiency have been developed. The codes improve performance by reducing the effect of rank deficiency on performance, but exist high complexity in both code structure and design criteria. This limitation makes the codes not suitable for the design of complex codes with large trellis state and/or large numbers of transmit antennas. A new space-time turbo codes have been proposed in this research. In previous works, it has been demonstrated the systematic structure with the rotation of the output of the low constitute encoder can effectively reduce the rank deficient effect on performance. Our new codes utilize the systematic characteristic to construct a simple code structure. Further, a simple but very effective trace criterion has been proposed. With the simple codes structure and design criteria, the design of complex codes can be achieved with significant improvement in coding gain performance for the systems with small diversity gain in slow fading channel. Overall, this dissertation presents new design criteria and new codes that contribute to improving performances of space-time codes.
Download or read book Space Time Coding Theory in Optical Wireless MIMO Systems written by Xizheng Ke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2024-11-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is divided into 12 chapters, including introduction, multi-aperture transmit/receive technology in turbulent atmosphere, channel model and channel capacity, orthogonal space-time block coding, layered space-time coding, hybrid space-time coding, space-time trellis coding, differential space-time coding, unitary space-time coding, adaptive layered space-time coding, performance analysis of indoor MIMO-VLC system, and detection algorithm of MIMO technology. The key technologies of wireless optical MIMO systems are introduced, and the basic framework of space-time coding of wireless optical MIMO systems is proposed.
Download or read book Turbo Code Applications written by Keattisak Sripimanwat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-23 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbo Code Applications: a journey from a paper to realization presents c- temporary applications of turbo codes in thirteen technical chapters. Each chapter focuses on a particular communication technology utilizing turbo codes, and they are written by experts who have been working in related th areas from around the world. This book is published to celebrate the 10 year anniversary of turbo codes invention by Claude Berrou Alain Glavieux and Punya Thitimajshima (1993-2003). As known for more than a decade, turbo code is the astonishing error control coding scheme which its perf- mance closes to the Shannon’s limit. It has been honored consequently as one of the seventeen great innovations during the ?rst ?fty years of information theory foundation. With the amazing performance compared to that of other existing codes, turbo codes have been adopted into many communication s- tems and incorporated with various modern industrial standards. Numerous research works have been reported from universities and advance companies worldwide. Evidently, it has successfully revolutionized the digital commu- cations. Turbo code and its successors have been applied in most communications startingfromthegroundorterrestrialsystemsofdatastorage,ADSLmodem, and ?ber optic communications. Subsequently, it moves up to the air channel applications by employing to wireless communication systems, and then ?ies up to the space by using in digital video broadcasting and satellite com- nications. Undoubtedly, with the excellent error correction potential, it has been selected to support data transmission in space exploring system as well.
