Download or read book Perfect Reconstruction Filter Banks for Adaptive Filtering and Coding written by Brian E. Usevitch and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "This thesis considers the design of perfect reconstruction filter banks (PRFBs) for adaptive filtering and coding applications. The first half of this thesis derives a generalization to the Transform Domain Adaptive Filter (TDAF), which uses filter banks instead of unitary transforms to preprocess input signals. The parametrization for a class of nonparaunitary PRFBs is derived and used to express the minimum mean square error (MMSE) of the Generalized Transform Domain Adaptive Filters, in terms of the filter bank chosen. Using this parametrization, it is shown how to analytically design filter banks to give optimum error and convergence performances given prior knowledge of the adaptive application. Design examples demonstrate the improved error performance of the derived structures relative to the Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm when prior knowledge is incorporated. The second half of this thesis compares the energy compacting properties of unitary filters from transform coders and paraunitary filters from subband coders using a cost criterion which is proposed. Stationary processes for which paraunitary filters have better energy compaction than unitary filters are denoted as subband optimal, and all subband optimal processes are analytically characterized for the case of length-4 filters. It is shown analytically for length-4 filters and empirically for longer length filters that Markov-1 processes are subband optimal and that the Daubechies maximally smooth wavelet sequences achieve better energy compaction than the best unitary filters for Markov-1 inputs. A class of processes which is subband optimal for longer filter lengths is shown to have autocovariance matrices with a particular eigenstructure. Sample autocovariance matrices from images are shown to exhibit this structure and are also shown to be subband optimal."
Download or read book Subband Adaptive Filtering written by Kong-Aik Lee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-06 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Subband adaptive filtering is rapidly becoming one of the most effective techniques for reducing computational complexity and improving the convergence rate of algorithms in adaptive signal processing applications. This book provides an introductory, yet extensive guide on the theory of various subband adaptive filtering techniques. For beginners, the authors discuss the basic principles that underlie the design and implementation of subband adaptive filters. For advanced readers, a comprehensive coverage of recent developments, such as multiband tap–weight adaptation, delayless architectures, and filter–bank design methods for reducing band–edge effects are included. Several analysis techniques and complexity evaluation are also introduced in this book to provide better understanding of subband adaptive filtering. This book bridges the gaps between the mixed–domain natures of subband adaptive filtering techniques and provides enough depth to the material augmented by many MATLAB® functions and examples. Key Features: Acts as a timely introduction for researchers, graduate students and engineers who want to design and deploy subband adaptive filters in their research and applications. Bridges the gaps between two distinct domains: adaptive filter theory and multirate signal processing. Uses a practical approach through MATLAB®-based source programs on the accompanying CD. Includes more than 100 M-files, allowing readers to modify the code for different algorithms and applications and to gain more insight into the theory and concepts of subband adaptive filters. Subband Adaptive Filtering is aimed primarily at practicing engineers, as well as senior undergraduate and graduate students. It will also be of interest to researchers, technical managers, and computer scientists.
Download or read book NEW DESIGN METHODS FOR PERFECT written by Kai-Man Tsui and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "New Design Methods for Perfect Reconstruction Filter Banks" by Kai-man, Tsui, 徐啟民, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of thesis entitled New Design Methods for Perfect Reconstruction Filter Banks Submitted by Tsui Kai Man for the degree of Master of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong in August 2004 Perfect reconstruction (PR) filter banks (FBs) have found applications in signal analysis, subband coding and the construction of wavelet bases. This study considers the theory and design of two-channel structural PR FBs. One important advantage of a structural PR FB is that its design can be simplified to conventional finite-/infinite- duration impulse response (FIR/IIR) filter design problems. This study proposes a new structural FB called multi-plet FB. It generalizes structural PR FBs [Pho 1995] and triplet FBs [Ans 1999] by employing multiple lifting steps. The resulting FB is more flexible than traditional structures in choosing the system delays and the filter lengths of the analysis filters. A systematic design procedure based on second order cone programming (SOCP) is also proposed. This is particularly useful for realizing FBs with a narrow transition band. The thesis first makes a detailed study of SOCP, a powerful convex optimization method allowing linear and convex quadratic inequality constraints to be incorporated. Using this useful property, a new method for the optimal minimax and least square (LS) design of linear-phase and low-delay FIR filters with prescribed flatness and peak error is proposed. New low-delay specialized filters such as Hilbert transformers (HTs), digital differentiators (DDs), M-th band filters (MBFs), and variable digital filters (VDFs) can be designed readily by the proposed method. The proposed SOCP approach is coupled with a new constrained model reduction method, which retains the denominator of the conventional model reduction techniques and formulates the optimal design of the numerator as a SOCP, and further extended to the design of causal stable IIR filters. These novel constrained FIR/IIR design methods are then applied to the design of casual stable IIR PR triplet and multi-plet FBs. The use of a hybrid of allpass and FIR linear-phase filters also enables the bumping effect found in the conventional structural PR IIR triplet FBs to be suppressed by an appropriate choice of parameter in the triplet structure. Wavelet FBs can also be obtained by the proposed constrained filter design approach. For the multi-plet FB, a low order prototype PR FB with a much wider transition band is first designed using non-linear optimization in order to obtain a symmetric frequency response and prescribed passband/stopband ripples. A subfilter is then designed using SOCP which enables the prototype FB to be wrapped by means of frequency transformation to meet the desired transition bandwidth while preserving the PR condition, passband/stopband ripples and lifting structure. The design procedure is very robust, and can be applied to both linear- phase and low-delay multi-plet FBs. By formulating the K-regularity conditions as a set of linear equality constraints on the subfilter coefficients, multi-plet-based wavelet bases can easily be designed under the SOCP framework. The effectiveness of the proposed methods is illustrated with several design examples. DOI: 10.5353/th_b3014499 Subjects: Electric filters, Digital - Design and construction Signal processing - Digital techniques Convex programming
Download or read book Non uniform band Digital Filter Banks written by Genzao Zhang and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New design techniques of digital filter banks are presented in this thesis. The research has been focused on systematic design methods for computationally efficient filter banks with arbitrary center frequencies, which could be easily implemented and are useful in acoustic, speech signal processing, and communication systems. Frequency interpolation filter banks (FIFB) are first derived based on an adaptive filtering structure. FIFB banks show good frequency responses, interesting sensitivities and negligible parameter quantization effects and roundoff noise when they are implemented using modern DSP processors with fixed-point arithmetic. For maximally flat FIFB filter banks, the adjusted pole selection strategy by an optimization procedure is applied. Then, the resonator-based arbitrarily spaced center frequency filter banks (RFB) are proposed. They show better behaviour than general FIFB banks from the point of view of frequency responses and the implementation. In order to suppress the non-negligible sidelobes and further improve the passband performance of the non-uniform band filter banks, frequency domain windowing techniques are studied and linear programming is used to produce optimal windows for different banks. Thus the design methods of non-uniform band filter banks with windowing processing are presented and significant improvements are obtained on the filter bank performance. Finally, the FIFB filter bank techniques are successfully extended to the field of allpass and perfect reconstruction analysis/synthesis systems. This widens the application area of the FIFB filter banks. In an allpass system, a synthesis FIFB filter bank is derived based on a general analysis FIFB bank and the allpass requirement. In the perfect reconstruction system, multirate techniques are applied and the efficient general FIR synthesis filter bank and IIR FIFB filter bank are designed to construct the system.
Download or read book Linear Phase Perfect Reconstruction Filter Banks written by Trac Duy Tran and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ars Paulina alias notoria dicta Cod mag 124 written by and published by . This book was released on 1750 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Adaptive Filtering written by Paulo Sergio Ramirez Diniz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adaptive Filtering: Algorithms and Practical Implementation, Second Edition, presents a concise overview of adaptive filtering, covering as many algorithms as possible in a unified form that avoids repetition and simplifies notation. It is suitable as a textbook for senior undergraduate or first-year graduate courses in adaptive signal processing and adaptive filters. The philosophy of the presentation is to expose the material with a solid theoretical foundation, to concentrate on algorithms that really work in a finite-precision implementation, and to provide easy access to working algorithms. Hence, practicing engineers and scientists will also find the book to be an excellent reference. This second edition contains a substantial amount of new material: -Two new chapters on nonlinear and subband adaptive filtering; -Linearly constrained Weiner filters and LMS algorithms; -LMS algorithm behavior in fast adaptation; -Affine projection algorithms; -Derivation smoothing; -MATLAB codes for algorithms. An instructor's manual, a set of master transparencies, and the MATLAB codes for all of the algorithms described in the text are also available. Useful to both professional researchers and students, the text includes 185 problems; over 38 examples, and over 130 illustrations. It is of primary interest to those working in signal processing, communications, and circuits and systems. It will also be of interest to those working in power systems, networks, learning systems, and intelligent systems.
Download or read book Adaptive Filtering written by Paulo S. R. Diniz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-28 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the fifth edition of this textbook, author Paulo S.R. Diniz presents updated text on the basic concepts of adaptive signal processing and adaptive filtering. He first introduces the main classes of adaptive filtering algorithms in a unified framework, using clear notations that facilitate actual implementation. Algorithms are described in tables, which are detailed enough to allow the reader to verify the covered concepts. Examples address up-to-date problems drawn from actual applications. Several chapters are expanded and a new chapter ‘Kalman Filtering’ is included. The book provides a concise background on adaptive filtering, including the family of LMS, affine projection, RLS, set-membership algorithms and Kalman filters, as well as nonlinear, sub-band, blind, IIR adaptive filtering, and more. Problems are included at the end of chapters. A MATLAB package is provided so the reader can solve new problems and test algorithms. The book also offers easy access to working algorithms for practicing engineers.
Download or read book Adaptive Filtering written by Lino Garcia Morales and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-09-06 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adaptive filtering is useful in any application where the signals or the modeled system vary over time. The configuration of the system and, in particular, the position where the adaptive processor is placed generate different areas or application fields such as prediction, system identification and modeling, equalization, cancellation of interference, etc., which are very important in many disciplines such as control systems, communications, signal processing, acoustics, voice, sound and image, etc. The book consists of noise and echo cancellation, medical applications, communications systems and others hardly joined by their heterogeneity. Each application is a case study with rigor that shows weakness/strength of the method used, assesses its suitability and suggests new forms and areas of use. The problems are becoming increasingly complex and applications must be adapted to solve them. The adaptive filters have proven to be useful in these environments of multiple input/output, variant-time behaviors, and long and complex transfer functions effectively, but fundamentally they still have to evolve. This book is a demonstration of this and a small illustration of everything that is to come.
Download or read book Theory and Design of Adaptive Filters written by John R. Treichler and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1987-09-09 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive compilation of adaptive filtering concepts, algorithm forms, behavioral insights, and application guidelines useful for the engineer interested in designing appropriate adaptive filters for various applications and for students needing a cohesive pedagogy for initiation of basic research in adaptive theory. The analysis and design of three basic classes of adaptive filters are presented: adaptive finite-impulse-response (FIR) filters; adaptive infinite-impulse-response (IRR) filters; and adaptive property restoring filters. For the widely used FIR filters, the book offers the most popular analytical tools and distills a tutorial collection of insightful design guidelines of proven utility. For the more recently developed filters, it focuses on emerging theoretical foundations and suggested applications. The material is supplemented with listings of FORTRAN codes for basic algorithms and a real-time solution to one adaptive FIR filter problem using a Texas Instruments signal processing chip.
Download or read book Implementation of Perfect Reconstruction Filter Banks with Rational Sampling Factors written by John May and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Adaptive Filtering written by Paulo S.R. Diniz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adaptive Filtering: Algorithms and Practical Implementation, Second Edition, presents a concise overview of adaptive filtering, covering as many algorithms as possible in a unified form that avoids repetition and simplifies notation. It is suitable as a textbook for senior undergraduate or first-year graduate courses in adaptive signal processing and adaptive filters. The philosophy of the presentation is to expose the material with a solid theoretical foundation, to concentrate on algorithms that really work in a finite-precision implementation, and to provide easy access to working algorithms. Hence, practicing engineers and scientists will also find the book to be an excellent reference. This second edition contains a substantial amount of new material: -Two new chapters on nonlinear and subband adaptive filtering; -Linearly constrained Weiner filters and LMS algorithms; -LMS algorithm behavior in fast adaptation; -Affine projection algorithms; -Derivation smoothing; -MATLAB codes for algorithms.
Download or read book Multidimensional Filter Banks and Wavelets written by Sankar Basu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-07-31 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multidimensional Filter Banks and Wavelets: Basic Theory and Cosine Modulated Filter Banks brings together in one place important contributions and up-to-date reserach results in this important area. Multidimensional Filter Banks and Wavelets: Basic Theory and Cosine Modulated Filter Banks serves as an excellent reference, providing insight into some of the most important research issues in the field.
Download or read book Filter Bank written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-04-29 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Filter Bank A filter bank is an array of bandpass filters that is used in signal processing. Its purpose is to divide the input signal into several components, each of which carries a sub-band of the original signal. Attenuating the components in a new way and recombining them into a modified version of the original signal is one of the applications of a filter bank. A graphic equalizer is one example of this type of application. The result of analysis is referred to as a subband signal, and it contains as many subbands as there are filters in the filter bank. The process of decomposition that is carried out by the filter bank is referred to as analysis. Synthesis is the term used to describe the process of reconstruction, which refers to the act of reconstructing a complete signal that was produced by the filtering process. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Filter Bank Chapter 2: Discrete Fourier Transform Chapter 3: Digital Filter Chapter 4: Wavelet Chapter 5: Modified Discrete Cosine Transform Chapter 6: Finite Impulse Response Chapter 7: Daubechies Wavelet Chapter 8: Discrete Wavelet Transform Chapter 9: Discrete-Time Fourier Transform Chapter 10: Downsampling (Signal Processing) (II) Answering the public top questions about filter bank. (III) Real world examples for the usage of filter bank in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Filter Bank.
Download or read book Structure and Design of 2 D Nonseparable Orthogonal Perfect Reconstruction Filter Banks and Wavelets with Applications to Image Compression written by Shankar Venkataraman and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Signal Processing VI written by J. Vandewalle and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This was the sixth in the sequence of the international conferences promoted and organized by the European Association for Signal Processing. The conference has established itself as one of the world's largest and most important meetings on the subject. The 444 papers (in three volumes) are organized under 7 themes, containing the following topics:1. Theory of Signals and Systems:a) Detection, b) Estimation, c) Filtering, d)Spectral estimation, e) Adaptive systems, f) Modeling, g) Digital transforms, h) Digital filtering.2. Image Processing and Multidimensional Signal Processing:a) Coding, b) Enhancement, c) Restoration, d) Medical image processing.3. Speech Processing:a) Coding, b) Synthesis, c) Recognition and understanding, d) Enhancement.4. Implementations:a) Hardware, b) Software, c) VLSI, d) Novel Architectures, e) Array processing.5. Knowledge Engineering and Signal Processing:a) Expert systems, b) Pattern recognition, c) Signal interpretation, d) Image understanding.6. Neural Networks for Signal Processing:a) Theory, b) Speech, c) Vision, d) Implementations. 7. Applications:a) Radar, b) Sonar, c) Communications, d) Geophysics, e) Digital audio, f) Biomedics, g) Sensing, h) Robotics, i) Astrophysics, j) Mechanics, k) other. The diversity of topics in this 3-volume set, as well as the extraordinary tempo at which Signal Processing has progressed, attest to the permanent vitality of this area of research and development. Workers in signal processing will find in these papers the latest advances and results, as well as indications on future research and analysis in this rapidly developing field.
Download or read book Wireless Communication Systems written by Ke-Lin Du and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-15 with total page 1020 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practically-oriented, all-inclusive guide covers all the major enabling techniques for current and next-generation cellular communications and wireless networking systems. Technologies covered include CDMA, OFDM, UWB, turbo and LDPC coding, smart antennas, wireless ad hoc and sensor networks, MIMO, and cognitive radios, providing readers with everything they need to master wireless systems design in a single volume. Uniquely, a detailed introduction to the properties, design, and selection of RF subsystems and antennas is provided, giving readers a clear overview of the whole wireless system. It is also the first textbook to include a complete introduction to speech coders and video coders used in wireless systems. Richly illustrated with over 400 figures, and with a unique emphasis on practical and state-of-the-art techniques in system design, rather than on the mathematical foundations, this book is ideal for graduate students and researchers in wireless communications, as well as for wireless and telecom engineers.
