Download or read book Peer Monitoring Syndication and the Dynamics of Venture Capital Interactions written by Onur Bayar and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We develop a new rationale for the formation of VC syndicates, and theoretically analyze the dynamics of VC syndicates. In our model, an entrepreneur needs financing from VC investors to implement his firm's positive NPV project. In addition to financing, VCs can provide the firm with two inputs (each in a different area of activity), which can increase the probability of project success: these inputs can be provided either by a single VC, or by two different VCs, each operating in his own area of expertise. We analyze the firm's equilibrium choice between financing the project by contracting with a single VC, by contracting individually with two VCs, or by contracting with a syndicate consisting of two VCs. Our analysis generates several testable predictions for the equilibrium choice of the structure of VC financing, for the evolution of this structure across financing rounds, as well as for the dynamics of the composition of VC syndicates and for how this dynamics affects entrepreneurial firms' probability of successful exit. We also present empirical evidence that is consistent with the predictions of our model.
Download or read book Venture Capital Networks written by Cristiano Bellavitis and published by Business Expert Press. This book was released on 2017-12-12 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the venture capital (VC) industry, firms often co-invest with other peers in syndicated deals. The process of syndication is a form of investment alliance that generates networks of VC firms and start-up companies. Despite the prominent role played by syndicates, extant entrepreneurship literature found contradicting evidence on the relationship between the practice of syndication and the performance of both the start-up and the investors. In fact, our understanding of the circumstances under which syndicates have the potential to boost performance, rather than hamper them, is still limited. This book intends to fill this gap and explore the performance dynamics surrounding networks in the venture capital industry. The text also provides introductory knowledge to those interested in network studies and methods.
Download or read book Handbook of the Economics of Finance SET Volumes 2A 2B written by George M. Constantinides and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-01-21 with total page 1732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set of 23 articles authoritatively describes recent scholarship in corporate finance and asset pricing. Volume 1 concentrates on corporate finance, encompassing topics such as financial innovation and securitization, dynamic security design, and family firms. Volume 2 focuses on asset pricing with articles on market liquidity, credit derivatives, and asset pricing theory, among others. Both volumes present scholarship about the 2008 financial crisis in contexts that highlight both continuity and divergence in research. For those who seek insightful perspectives and important details, they demonstrate how corporate finance studies have interpreted recent events and incorporated their lessons. Covers core and newly-developing fields Explains how the 2008 financial crises affected theoretical and empirical research Exposes readers to a wide range of subjects described and analyzed by the best scholars
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Venture Capital written by Douglas Cumming and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-20 with total page 1126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Venture capital (VC) refers to investments provided to early-stage, innovative, and high growth start-up companies. A common characteristic of all venture capital investments is that investee companies do not have cash flows to pay interest on debt or dividends on equity. Rather, investments are made with a view towards capital gain on exit. The most sought after exit routes are an initial public offering (IPO), where a company lists on a stock exchange for the first time, and an acquisition exit (trade sale), where the company is sold in entirety to another company. However, VCs often exit their investments by secondary sales, wherein the entrepreneur retains his or her share but the VC sells to another company or investor buybacks, where the entrepreneur repurchases the VC`s interest and write-offs (liquidations). The Oxford Handbook of Venture Capital provides a comprehensive picture of all the issues dealing with the structure, governance, and performance of venture capital from a global perspective. The handbook comprises contributions from 55 authors currently based in 12 different countries.
Download or read book Syndication of Venture Capital Investments written by Finn Rieder and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2003-09-03 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: Cooperation among financial institutions is a persistent feature of the equity issuance process. Also, the syndication of venture capital investments is common practice among venture capitalists. Despite the importance of syndication, surprisingly little is known on the motives and structure of syndication. Further-more, there is hardly any empirical evidence for Europe or particularly Germany on the syndication behaviour of VC organisations and the factors influencing their overall propensity to co-invest. On the one hand, the purpose of this paper is to compile and summarise all aspects of the existing theory on VC syndication. Therefore, the evidence from the few empirical studies that were so far carried out on this topic is discussed. Thus, the general theory on syndication, which is thought to be independent from peculiar VC industries, serves as the framework throughout this paper which is complemented by the results of the empirical analyses done so far by different authors. On the other hand, this text has also an explorative component where it is analysed if and to what degree findings of the existing studies also hold for the German VC market. This analysis is done by the use of a data base listing a total of 3,230 VC investments in German portfolio companies. The nature of the data base at hand is not designed to allow for conclusions on all relevant aspects of syndication. But the claim of this paper is to use and analyse it whenever it is possible and the data base can be linked to aspects on syndication discussed throughout the different chapters. Firstly, this paper gives a theoretical overview on general motives behind VC syndication which leads to a discussion which rational is more important in explaining VC syndicates and if there are differences between the North American and European VC market with regards to this. Then, as the principal part of this paper, various factors influencing the propensity of VC investors to syndicate are analysed and, whenever possible and appropriate, also reviewed based on the data base. The next part examines the process of forming and managing a syndicate, after the decision to co-invest a deal was made built upon the motives and factors of influence, and to what extent networking activities play a role in it. After this, it is discussed if syndicates enhance the firm value If the portfolio company and whether there is a difference between the value added of syndicates [...]
Download or read book A Guide to the New Language of Accounting and Finance written by Roger Hussey and published by Business Expert Press. This book was released on 2021-10-15 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The disciplines of accounting and finance have been rapidly changing in recent years. The methods and techniques being used have created a new language for managers, students, practitioners, academics. The Guide focuses specifically on the terms used in accounting and finance. Important terms and phrases are identified but with a much longer, in-depth explanation than you would normally find in a dictionary. Not only does each entry gives a thorough explanation of each term, it provides two or more references to academic articles that go into much greater depth. Hence, the entries give the reader immediate access to the literature. At the end of the book, the full reference to all the articles that have been cited in the text is given including a list of the many acronyms used in the new world of accounting and finance.
Download or read book Innovative behavior in entrepreneurship Analyzing new perspectives and challenges written by Jose Ramon Saura and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-06-21 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Venture Capital and Private Equity Contracting written by Douglas J. Cumming and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-04-02 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Other books present corporate finance approaches to the VC/PE industry, but many key decisions require an understanding of the ways that law and economics work together. Venture Capital and Private Equity Contracting is better than straight corporate finance textbooks because it offers broad perspectives and principles that enable readers to deduce the economic implications of specific contract terms. This approach avoids the common pitfalls of implying that contractual terms apply equally to firms in any industry anywhere in the world. Explores the economic implications of contract terms for start-up firms in various industries Pairs international data with explanations and examples about differences in VC and PE national and regional markets Contains sample contracts, including limited partnership agreements, term sheets, shareholder agreements, and subscription agreements Presents international datasets on limited partnership agreements between institutional investors and VC and PE funds
Download or read book Dynamics of Borrower lender Interaction written by Ian Cooper and published by . This book was released on 1978* with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Learning and Syndication in Venture Capital Investments written by Catherine Casamatta and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Handbook of China s Financial System written by Marlene Amstad and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-11-17 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Chinese economy is now easily one of the most important and closely scrutinized economies in the world. Relatively minuscule changes in predictions of how the Chinese economy will perform can drive up or down stocks and the price of oil and other commodities. At the heart of how the Chinese economy works is its financial system-but the Chinese financial system is vastly different than most people in the West can understand. How do house prices work, for example, in a country where the very concept of property ownership is significantly different than our own? This edited volume will serve as a standard reference guide to China's financial system. With eighteen chapters, the handbook features overviews on the banking sector-the core of China's financial system and the key channel for implementing China's monetary policy-China's ongoing reforms, and the quickly growing bond and money markets, among other topics. Each chapter is written by a leading expert in the field, and as a whole the list of contributors represents an impressive mix of leading scholars and high-level policy officials, some with first-hand knowledge of setting and carrying out Chinese financial policy. The handbook will serve as the first real authoritative volume of literature in the field, and will shed extensive new light on the links between China's financial system and the real economy"--
Download or read book Theft and Syndication in Venture Capital Finance written by Ralph Bachmann and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We analyze the incentive problems that arise from the possibility for idea theft in the venture capital context, where the success of a start-up firm hinges on the unobservable efforts of both an entrepreneur, and a venture capitalist. The risk of idea theft is shown to destroy the entrepreneur's research effort incentives, thereby reducing the likelihood of innovation, and the value of the start-up firm ex ante. When idea theft is potentially verifiable ex post, the threat of litigation can solve the incentive problems for some projects. However, it is insufficient whenever a project's profit potential is sufficiently large, and whenever the ex ante probability that theft will be verifiable ex post is too small. Investment syndication is shown to offer a potential solution for the latter type of projects. The model's novel empirical predictions pertain to the relationship between the project characteristics, the size and the structure of a VC syndicate, and the probability of successful innovation.
Download or read book On the Lifecycle Dynamics of Venture capital and Npn venture capital financed Firms written by Manju Puri and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Downside of Repeated Ties written by Poonam Khanna and published by ProQuest. This book was released on 2000 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Cultural Differences and Cross Border Venture Capital Syndication written by Na Dai and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine cross-border syndication in investments led by foreign venture capitalists (VCs) focusing on the potential correlation between cultural differences and the formation of VC syndicates. Contrary to the risk-sharing motive, we find that a greater cultural disparity between the countries of investors and their companies is actually associated with smaller VC syndicates. This is driven largely by lesser local investor representation in foreign VC led syndicates. However, certain cultural disparity related syndication strategies, such as the involvement of locally-experienced foreign VCs or syndicate members from culturally similar countries, are associated with greater presence of local VCs who provide valuable monitoring services. We further show that these culture linked syndication approaches are significantly correlated with VC financing and monitoring strategies in cross-border investments and their eventual success.
Download or read book Influence of Venture Capital Syndication and Founders on Governance and Performance of New Ventures written by Dhirendra Shukla and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research examines the effectiveness of governance systems in venture capital (VC)-backed technology-based new ventures that are not yet at the initial public offering stage of their life cycle. Venture capital syndicated investments introduce two types of agency issues: principal-agent between the founders and the venture capitalists, and principal-principal that is between the venture capitalists involved in the technology-based new firms. The research argues that to conduct monitoring to mitigate the additional agency risk between the venture capitalists, as well as with the founder, the board would strive to be more independent, and they could only be effective when they possessed the capabilities and resources to aid in the development of the new venture. The research considers the influence of foreign venture capitalists involved in the syndication, as they put further strain on the governance system, calling for boards to be even more independent and particularly focus on replacing the Founder-CEO with a Professional-CEO. The theoretical framework advances the understanding that boards monitor and provide resources to their new ventures to develop and be competitive. The study empirically tests an integrated model combining both the agency and resource-based views to analyze the governance mechanisms. -- The existing governance research has been conducted using data from large established IPO corporations, which introduce both 'survival bias' and 'window dressing' in the study results. The researchers have largely ignored the key role played by the syndicating venture capitalists and founders. There is a void in the literature about the appropriate composition of the board of directors, especially among technology-based ventures. The importance of venture capital syndication has grown after the 'Dot-com bubble' to mitigate the investment risk.
Download or read book Essays on the Venture Capital Market written by Suting Hong and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are two ways for a venture capital (VC) firm to enter a new market: initiate a new deal or form a syndicate with an incumbent. Both types of entry events are extensively observed in the data. This dissertation examines (i) the causes of syndication between entrant and incumbent VC firms, (ii) the impact of entry on VC contract terms and survival rates of VC-backed start-up companies, and (iii) the effect of syndication between entrant and incumbent VC firms on the competition in the VC market and the outcomes of incumbent-backed ventures. This dissertation contributes to the existing literature by developing an analytical framework to examine the strategic interactions between entrant and incumbent VC firms, and to investigate the impact of VC firms' entry and syndication on the survival of VC-backed start-ups. The baseline model characterizes the endogenous matching between entrepreneurs and VC firms. In particular, the model captures the following salient features of the VC market: (i) bilateral negotiations between VC firms and entrepreneurs, and (ii) interdependent negotiations of different pairs of VC firms and entrepreneurs. By extending the baseline model to allow for coalition formation among VC firms, this dissertation explores the motive of VC firms to syndicate. Consistent with the empirical observation, the model shows an incumbent VC firm may strategically form syndicates with entrants to maintain its bargaining power. The theoretical analysis provides the following predictions. First, an incumbent VC firm is less likely to syndicate with entrants as the incumbent's expertise increases. Second, entry of VC firms increases the likelihood of survival for incumbent-backed start-up companies, while syndication between entrants and incumbents dampens the competitive effect of entry. Using a data set of VC-backed investments in the U.S. between year 1990 and 2006, this dissertation provides empirical evidence that is consistent with the theoretical predictions. To control for the endogeneity of VC firms' entry and syndication, this dissertation follows instrumental variable approach, and the estimation results remain robust.
