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Book Direct and Large Eddy Simulation I

Download or read book Direct and Large Eddy Simulation I written by Peter R. Voke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994-10-31 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a truism that turbulence is an unsolved problem, whether in scientific, engin eering or geophysical terms. It is strange that this remains largely the case even though we now know how to solve directly, with the help of sufficiently large and powerful computers, accurate approximations to the equations that govern tur bulent flows. The problem lies not with our numerical approximations but with the size of the computational task and the complexity of the solutions we gen erate, which match the complexity of real turbulence precisely in so far as the computations mimic the real flows. The fact that we can now solve some turbu lence in this limited sense is nevertheless an enormous step towards the goal of full understanding. Direct and large-eddy simulations are these numerical solutions of turbulence. They reproduce with remarkable fidelity the statistical, structural and dynamical properties of physical turbulent and transitional flows, though since the simula tions are necessarily time-dependent and three-dimensional they demand the most advanced computer resources at our disposal. The numerical techniques vary from accurate spectral methods and high-order finite differences to simple finite-volume algorithms derived on the principle of embedding fundamental conservation prop erties in the numerical operations. Genuine direct simulations resolve all the fluid motions fully, and require the highest practical accuracy in their numerical and temporal discretisation. Such simulations have the virtue of great fidelity when carried out carefully, and repre sent a most powerful tool for investigating the processes of transition to turbulence.

Book A 3 D Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow Through a Porous Rectangular Duct

Download or read book A 3 D Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow Through a Porous Rectangular Duct written by Ravi Gudimetla and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Development of a Three dimensional Turbulent Duct Flow Analysis

Download or read book Development of a Three dimensional Turbulent Duct Flow Analysis written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Office and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Computation of Three Dimensional Complex Flows

Download or read book Computation of Three Dimensional Complex Flows written by Michel Deville and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Der Sammelband enthält Beiträge einer Tagung über die Simulation von dreidimensionalen Flüssigkeiten. Sie geben einen Überblick über den Stand des Wissens auf dem Gebiet der numerischen Simulation der Turbulenz, angewandt auf eine weite Spanne von Problemen wie Aerodynamik, Nicht-Newtonsche Flüssigkeiten, Konvektion.This volume contains the material presented at the IMACS-COST Conference on CFD, Three-Dimensional Complex Flows, held in Lausanne (Switzerland), September 13 - 15, 1995. It gives an overview of the current state of numerical simulation and turbulence modelling applied to a wide range of fluid flow problems such as an example aerodynamics, non-Newtonian flows, transition, thermal convection.

Book Flow in Curved Ducts of Varying Cross section

Download or read book Flow in Curved Ducts of Varying Cross section written by Fotis Sotiropoulos and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Applied mechanics reviews

Download or read book Applied mechanics reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Analysis and Numerical Solution of Three Dimensional Viscous Internal Flow Problems

Download or read book Analysis and Numerical Solution of Three Dimensional Viscous Internal Flow Problems written by Kirti N. Ghia and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research is motivated by the need for accurate prediction of three-dimensional viscous flow in a turbine or compressor passage. As a major step towards the investigation of these problems, the three-dimensional entrance flow through ducts of various regular cross-sections, with longitudinal and transverse curvature effects, have been studied. The mathematical model has been formulated using time-averaged three-dimensional parabolized Navier-Stokes equations. The analysis has been developed using an existing two-equation turbulence model and is checked by obtaining satisfactory comparison of the present results for straight and curved circular pipes. The effects of the problem parameters on the flow fields are accurately evaluated and the limitations of the turbulence model have been briefly stated. Four related areas were identified and studied separately. These consist of the law of the wall, coordinate transformations and efficiency and accuracy of the numerical algorithm. The last three of these areas have been studied with some success already, and the additional analysis developed will be implemented in the basic turbulent-flow program to make the latter a truly predictive tool.

Book Direct and Large Eddy Simulation I

Download or read book Direct and Large Eddy Simulation I written by Peter R. Voke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a truism that turbulence is an unsolved problem, whether in scientific, engin eering or geophysical terms. It is strange that this remains largely the case even though we now know how to solve directly, with the help of sufficiently large and powerful computers, accurate approximations to the equations that govern tur bulent flows. The problem lies not with our numerical approximations but with the size of the computational task and the complexity of the solutions we gen erate, which match the complexity of real turbulence precisely in so far as the computations mimic the real flows. The fact that we can now solve some turbu lence in this limited sense is nevertheless an enormous step towards the goal of full understanding. Direct and large-eddy simulations are these numerical solutions of turbulence. They reproduce with remarkable fidelity the statistical, structural and dynamical properties of physical turbulent and transitional flows, though since the simula tions are necessarily time-dependent and three-dimensional they demand the most advanced computer resources at our disposal. The numerical techniques vary from accurate spectral methods and high-order finite differences to simple finite-volume algorithms derived on the principle of embedding fundamental conservation prop erties in the numerical operations. Genuine direct simulations resolve all the fluid motions fully, and require the highest practical accuracy in their numerical and temporal discretisation. Such simulations have the virtue of great fidelity when carried out carefully, and repre sent a most powerful tool for investigating the processes of transition to turbulence.

Book 92 3765   92 3796

Download or read book 92 3765 92 3796 written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Numerical Simulation of Laminar Flow in a Curved Duct

Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Laminar Flow in a Curved Duct written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper describes numerical simulations that were performed to study laminar flow through a square duct with a 900 bend. The purpose of this work was two fold. First, an improved understanding was desired of the flow physics involved in the generation of secondary vortical flows in three-dimensions. Second, adaptive gridding techniques for structured grids in three- dimensions were investigated for the purpose of determining their utility in low Reynolds number, incompressible flows. It was also of interest to validate the commercial computer code CFD-ACE. Velocity predictions for both non-adaptive and adaptive grids are compared with experimental data. Flow visualization was used to examine the characteristics of the flow though the curved duct in order to better understand the viscous flow physics of this problem. Generally, moderate agreement with the experimental data was found but shortcomings in the experiment were demonstrated. The adaptive grids did not produce the same level of accuracy as the non-adaptive grid with a factor of four more grid points.

Book Developing Flow and Heat Transfer in Strongly Curved Ducts of Rectangular Cross section

Download or read book Developing Flow and Heat Transfer in Strongly Curved Ducts of Rectangular Cross section written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A numerical study of heat transfer in 90°, constant cross-section curved duct, steady, laminar flow is presented. The work is aimed primarily at characterizing the effects of duct geometry on heat transfer by considering, especially, the role of secondary motions during the developing period of the flow. However, due consideration has also been given to varying initial conditions of velocity and temperature at the entrance section to the duct. In addition, an assessment is made of the relative contributions of individual duct walls to heat transfer in the flow. It is found that, in general, heat transfer increases with Dean number with the largest transfer rates occurring through the duct side walls and outer-curvature wall. Duct geometries with aspect ratio greater or smaller than unity have weaker secondary motions and are less effective for heat transfer. Similarly, plug-flow entrance profiles for velocity retard the development of cross-section flow thus inhibiting a significant contribution to heat transfer. It is concluded that short ducts with strong curvature and intense secondary motions can be as effective for heat transfer as longer ducts which are less strongly curved. Calcuations are based on fully elliptic (in space) forms of the transport equation governing the flow. They are of engineering value and are limited in accuracy only by the degree of computational mesh refinement. A comparison with calculations based on parabolic equations has been made and it is shown how the latter can lead to erroneous results for strongly curved flows.

Book Numerical Study of Turbulent Secondary Flows in Curved Ducts

Download or read book Numerical Study of Turbulent Secondary Flows in Curved Ducts written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-09 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pressure driven, fully-developed turbulent flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in curved ducts of square cross-section is studied numerically by making use of a finite volume method. A nonlinear Kappa - Iota model is used to represent the turbulence. The results for both straight and curved ducts are presented. For the case of fully-developed turbulent flow in straight ducts, the secondary flow is characterized by an eight-vortex structure for which the computed flowfield is shown to be in good agreement with available experimental data. The introduction of moderate curvature is shown to cause a substantial increase in the strength of the secondary flow and to change the secondary flow pattern to either a double-vortex or a four-vortex configuration. Hur, N. and Thangam, S. and Speziale, C. G. Unspecified Center NAS1-18605; RTOP 505-90-21-01...

Book Computation of Laminar and Turbulent Flow in Curved Ducts  Channels  and Pipes Using the Navier Stokes Equations

Download or read book Computation of Laminar and Turbulent Flow in Curved Ducts Channels and Pipes Using the Navier Stokes Equations written by R. C. Buggeln and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both laminar and turbulent flows in strongly curved ducts, channels, and pipes are studied by numerical methods. The study concentrates on the curved square-duct geometry and flow conditions for which detailed measurements have been obtained recently by Taylor, Whitelaw, and Yianneskis. The solution methodology encompasses solution of the compressible ensemble-averaged Navier-Stokes equations at low Mach number using a split linearized block implicit (LBI) scheme, and rapid convergence on the order of 80 noniterative time steps is obtained. The treatment of turbulent flows includes resolution of the viscous sublayer region. A series of solutions for both laminar and turbulent flow and for both two- and three-dimensional geometries of the same curvature are presented. The accuracy of these solutions is explored by mesh refinement and by comparison with experiment. In summary, good qualitative and reasonable quantitative agreement between solution and experiment is obtained. Collectively, this sequence of results serves to clarify the physical structure of these flows and hence how grid selection procedures might be adjusted to improve the numerical accuracy and experimental agreement. For a three-dimensional flow of considerable complexity, the relatively good agreement with experiment obtained for the turbulent flow case despite a coarse grid must be regarded as encouraging. (Author).