Download or read book Islands and Military Orders c 1291 c 1798 written by Emanuel Buttigieg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the heart of this volume is a concern with exploring levels of interaction between two particular objects of study, islands on the one hand, and military orders on the other. According to Fernand Braudel, islands are, ’often brutally’, caught ’between the two opposite poles of archaism and innovation.’ What happened when these particular environments interacted with the Military Orders? The various contributions in this volume address this question from a variety of angles. 1291 was a significant year for the main military orders: uprooted from their foundations in the Holy Land, they took refuge on Cyprus and in the following years found themselves vulnerable to those who questioned the validity of their continued existence. The Teutonic Order negated this by successfully transferring their headquarters to Prussia; the Knights Templar, however, faced suppression. Meanwhile, the Knights Hospitaller conquest of Rhodes assured both their survival and independence. Islands are often, by definition, seen to be embodiments of 'insularity', of an effort to be separate, distinct, cut-off. Military Orders are, conversely, international in scope, nature and personnel, the 'first international orders of the Church', as they have often been described. Therein lies the crux of the matter: how did insular outposts and international institutions come together to forge distinct and often successful experiments? Hospitaller Rhodes and Malta still impress with their magnificent architectural heritage, but their success went beyond stone and mortar and the story of islands and military orders, as will be clearly shown in this volume, also goes beyond these two small islands. The interaction between the two levels - insulation and internationalisation - and the interstices therein, created spaces conducive to both dynamism and stability as military orders and islands adapted to each other's demands, limitations and opportunities.

Download or read book Library Catalog written by Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.). Library and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 1256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Library Catalog of the Metropolitan Museum of Art New York written by Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.). Library and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 1254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Noveau voyage d Italie contenant une description exacte de toutes ses provinces villes lieux considerables Avec les routes et chemins publics pour y parvenir la distance des lieux l origine et fondation des villes les reretez Fran ois Deseine written by and published by . This book was released on 1699 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book NOUVEAU VOYAGE D ITALIE CONTENANT UNE DESCRIPTION Exacte de toutes ses Provinces Villes lieux considerables des Isles qui en d pendent AVEC LES ROUTES ET CHEMINS PUBLICS pour y parvenir LA DISTANCE DES LIEUX ET LES CHOSES remarquables qu on y rencontre L ORIGINE ET FONDATION DES VILLES les raretez qu on y voit dans les Eglises Couvens Coll ges H pitaux Palais publics et particuliers Cabinets Bibliotheques Tresors le gouvernement politique des diferens Etats les noms des Hommes Illustres nez en chaque lieu et des familles principales qui y font leur sejour written by François-Jacques Deseine and published by . This book was released on 1699 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Nouveau voyage d Italie contenant une description exacte de toutes ses provinces villes lieux considerables des isles qui en d pendent avec les routes et chemins publics pour y parvenir la distance des lieux et les choses remarquables qu on y recontre Fran ois Deseine written by and published by . This book was released on 1699 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book NOUVEAU VOYAGE D ITALIE CONTENANT UNE DESCRIPTION Exacte de toutes ses Provinces Villes lieux considerables des Isles qui en d pendent AVEC LES ROUTES ET CHEMINS PUBLICS pour y parvenir LA DISTANCE DES LIEUX ET LES CHOSES remarquables qu on y rencontre L ORIGINE ET FONDATION DES VILLES les raretez qu on y voit dans les Eglises Couvens Coll ges H pitaux Palais publics et particuliers Cabinets Bibliotheques Tresors le gouvernement politique des diferens Etats les noms des Hommes Illustres nez en chaque lieu et des familles principales qui y font leur sejour written by François-Jacques Deseine and published by . This book was released on 1699 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Nouveau voyage d Italie contenant une description exacte de toutes ses provinces villes lieux considerables des isles qui en d pendent avec les routes et chemins publics pour y parvenir la distance des lieux et les choses remarquables qu on y recontre Fran ois Deseine written by and published by . This book was released on 1699 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Nouveau voyage d Italie written by François-Jacques Deseine and published by . This book was released on 1699 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.

Download or read book Water Heritage written by Willem Willems and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-15 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is vital for life, and its availability has been a concern for mankind throughout the ages. Its presence has always been ascertained in a variety of ways and the development of human society everywhere is connected with various forms of water management. Man also needed to manage water to find protection from its dangers and the need for that is increasing. In the coming decades, the impact of climate change is expected to intensify floods and droughts, affect groundwater resources, raise sea levels, increase pollution and enhance the frequency and magnitude of disasters. Societies around the world are challenged to adapt to these threats to ensure water security, economic prosperity and environmental and cultural sustainability. This book deals with the heritage of water management and the use that was made of water, as well as the impact of water management on heritage. An example of the former may be an ancient irrigation system in the Filipines or in the Middle East that still functions today, while the latter may reflect the importance of maintaining groundwater levels for the preservation of organic remains on archaeological sites or of wooden piles underneath standing buildings. In either case the papers in this book reflect the dynamic nature of water, and hence the equally dynamic relation between water management and heritage. This publication follows up on a Heritage and Water conference in Amsterdam, the first of its kind. Its main purpose is to credibly present the importance and value of heritage and historical experience for water and sustainable development, and vice versa, present the importance of water management for the protection of heritage. It presents evolving insights and concepts about Water and about Heritage from a variety of disciplines, policy and public perspectives illustrated with cases studies and aims to connect decision makers with experts such as engineers, archaeologists, historians, geographers, ecologist and landscape architects

Download or read book Philosophy manual a South South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Building an Emergency Plan written by and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2000-02-03 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building an Emergency Plan provides a step-by-step guide that a cultural institution can follow to develop its own emergency preparedness and response strategy. This workbook is divided into three parts that address the three groups generally responsible for developing and implementing emergency procedures—institution directors, emergency preparedness managers, and departmental team leaders—and discuss the role each should play in devising and maintaining an effective emergency plan. Several chapters detail the practical aspects of communication, training, and forming teams to handle the safety of staff and visitors, collections, buildings, and records. Emergencies covered include natural events such as earthquakes or floods, as well as human-caused emergencies, such as fires that occur during renovation. Examples from the Barbados Museum and Historical Society, the Museo de Arte Popular Americano in Chile, the Mystic Seaport Museum in Connecticut, and the Seattle Art Museum show how cultural institutions have prepared for emergencies relevant to their sites, collections, and regions.

Download or read book Nouveau voyage d Italie written by François-Jacques Deseine and published by . This book was released on 1699 with total page 878 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book UNESCO General History of Africa Vol I Abridged Edition written by Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume covers the period from the end of the Neolithic era to the beginning of the seventh century of our era. This lengthy period includes the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the history of Nubia, Ethiopia, North Africa and the Sahara, as well as of the other regions of the continent and its islands."--Publisher's description

Download or read book The Calendar in Revolutionary France written by Sanja Perovic and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-27 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most unusual decisions of the leaders of the French Revolution - and one that had immense practical as well as symbolic impact - was to abandon customarily-accepted ways of calculating date and time to create a Revolutionary calendar. The experiment lasted from 1793 to 1805, and prompted all sorts of questions about the nature of time, ways of measuring it and its relationship to individual, community, communication and creative life. This study traces the course of the Revolutionary Calendar, from its cultural origins to its decline and fall. Tracing the parallel stories of the calendar and the literary genius of its creator, Sylvain Maréchal, from the Enlightenment to the Napoleonic era, Sanja Perovic reconsiders the status of the French Revolution as the purported 'origin' of modernity, the modern experience of time, and the relationship between the imagination and political action.

Download or read book Documents and the History of the Early Islamic World written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-11-28 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Documents and the History of the Early Islamic World presents new Greek, Arabic and Coptic material from the seventh to the fifteenth centuries C.E. from Egypt and Palestine and explores its rich potential for historical analysis.