Download or read book Non linear System Identification and Control of Solvent based Post combustion CO2 Capture Process written by Toluleke E. Akinola and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book 34th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering 15th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering written by Flavio Manenti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-06-27 with total page 3634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 34th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering / 15th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering, contains the papers presented at the 34th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering / 15th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering joint event. It is a valuable resource for chemical engineers, chemical process engineers, researchers in industry and academia, students, and consultants for chemical industries. - Presents findings and discussions from the 34th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering / 15th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering joint event
Download or read book Post combustion CO2 Capture Technology written by Helei Liu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-25 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review of the latest information on all aspects of the post-combustion carbon capture process. It provides designers and operators of amine solvent-based CO2 capture plants with an in-depth understanding of the most up-to-date fundamental chemistry and physics of the CO2 absorption technologies using amine-based reactive solvents. Topics covered include the physical properties, chemical analysis, reaction kinetics, CO2 solubility, and innovative configurations of absorption and stripping columns as well as information on technology applications. This book also examines the post-build operational issues of corrosion prevention and control, solvent management, solvent stability, solvent recycling and reclaiming, intelligent monitoring and plant control including process automation. In addition, the authors discuss the recent insights into the theoretical basis of plant operation in terms of thermodynamics, transport phenomena, chemical reaction kinetics/engineering, interfacial phenomena, and materials. The insights provided help engineers, scientists, and decision makers working in academia, industry and government gain a better understanding of post-combustion carbon capture technologies.
Download or read book Nonlinear Model Predictive Control and H Robust Control for a Post combustion CO2 Capture Process written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Absorption Based Post Combustion Capture of Carbon Dioxide written by Paul Feron and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Absorption-Based Post-Combustion Capture of Carbon Dioxide provides a comprehensive and authoritative review of the use of absorbents for post-combustion capture of carbon dioxide. As fossil fuel-based power generation technologies are likely to remain key in the future, at least in the short- and medium-term, carbon capture and storage will be a critical greenhouse gas reduction technique. Post-combustion capture involves the removal of carbon dioxide from flue gases after fuel combustion, meaning that carbon dioxide can then be compressed and cooled to form a safely transportable liquid that can be stored underground. - Provides researchers in academia and industry with an authoritative overview of the amine-based methods for carbon dioxide capture from flue gases and related processes - Editors and contributors are well known experts in the field - Presents the first book on this specific topic
Download or read book 12th International Symposium on Process Systems Engineering and 25th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 2667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 25th European Symposium on Computer-Aided Process Engineering contains the papers presented at the 12th Process Systems Engineering (PSE) and 25th European Society of Computer Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) Joint Event held in Copenhagen, Denmark, 31 May - 4 June 2015. The purpose of these series is to bring together the international community of researchers and engineers who are interested in computing-based methods in process engineering. This conference highlights the contributions of the PSE/CAPE community towards the sustainability of modern society. Contributors from academia and industry establish the core products of PSE/CAPE, define the new and changing scope of our results, and future challenges. Plenary and keynote lectures discuss real-world challenges (globalization, energy, environment, and health) and contribute to discussions on the widening scope of PSE/CAPE versus the consolidation of the core topics of PSE/CAPE. - Highlights how the Process Systems Engineering/Computer-Aided Process Engineering community contributes to the sustainability of modern society - Presents findings and discussions from both the 12th Process Systems Engineering (PSE) and 25th European Society of Computer-Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE) Events - Establishes the core products of Process Systems Engineering/Computer Aided Process Engineering - Defines the future challenges of the Process Systems Engineering/Computer Aided Process Engineering community
Download or read book Carbon Capture and Storage written by Mai Bui and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2019-11-29 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will provide the latest global perspective on the role and value of carbon capture and storage (CCS) in delivering temperature targets and reducing the impact of global warming. As well as providing a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of the major sources of carbon dioxide emission and negative emissions technologies, the book also discusses technical, economic and political issues associated with CCS along with strategies to enable commercialisation.
Download or read book Process Systems and Materials for CO2 Capture written by Athanasios I. Papadopoulos and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 925 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume brings together an extensive collection of systematic computer-aided tools and methods developed in recent years for CO2 capture applications, and presents a structured and organized account of works from internationally acknowledged scientists and engineers, through: Modeling of materials and processes based on chemical and physical principles Design of materials and processes based on systematic optimization methods Utilization of advanced control and integration methods in process and plant-wide operations The tools and methods described are illustrated through case studies on materials such as solvents, adsorbents, and membranes, and on processes such as absorption / desorption, pressure and vacuum swing adsorption, membranes, oxycombustion, solid looping, etc. Process Systems and Materials for CO2 Capture: Modelling, Design, Control and Integration should become the essential introductory resource for researchers and industrial practitioners in the field of CO2 capture technology who wish to explore developments in computer-aided tools and methods. In addition, it aims to introduce CO2 capture technologies to process systems engineers working in the development of general computational tools and methods by highlighting opportunities for new developments to address the needs and challenges in CO2 capture technologies.
Download or read book Energy Efficient Solvents for CO2 Capture by Gas Liquid Absorption written by Wojciech M. Budzianowski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews and characterises promising single-compound solvents, solvent blends and advanced solvent systems suitable for CO2 capture applications using gas-liquid absorption. Focusing on energy efficient solvents with minimal adverse environmental impact, the contributions included analyse the major technological advantages, as well as research and development challenges of promising solvents and solvent systems in various sustainable CO2 capture applications. It provides a valuable source of information for undergraduate and postgraduate students, as well as for chemical engineers and energy specialists.
Download or read book Economic Model Predictive Control written by Matthew Ellis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents general methods for the design of economic model predictive control (EMPC) systems for broad classes of nonlinear systems that address key theoretical and practical considerations including recursive feasibility, closed-loop stability, closed-loop performance, and computational efficiency. Specifically, the book proposes: Lyapunov-based EMPC methods for nonlinear systems; two-tier EMPC architectures that are highly computationally efficient; and EMPC schemes handling explicitly uncertainty, time-varying cost functions, time-delays and multiple-time-scale dynamics. The proposed methods employ a variety of tools ranging from nonlinear systems analysis, through Lyapunov-based control techniques to nonlinear dynamic optimization. The applicability and performance of the proposed methods are demonstrated through a number of chemical process examples. The book presents state-of-the-art methods for the design of economic model predictive control systems for chemical processes.In addition to being mathematically rigorous, these methods accommodate key practical issues, for example, direct optimization of process economics, time-varying economic cost functions and computational efficiency. Numerous comments and remarks providing fundamental understanding of the merging of process economics and feedback control into a single framework are included. A control engineer can easily tailor the many detailed examples of industrial relevance given within the text to a specific application. The authors present a rich collection of new research topics and references to significant recent work making Economic Model Predictive Control an important source of information and inspiration for academics and graduate students researching the area and for process engineers interested in applying its ideas.
Download or read book Are Water Lean Solvents a Game Changer in Post Combustion Co2 Capture written by Niall Mac Dowell and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fossil fuel fired power generation will likely remain part of the energy mix in the mid-term and it is widely regarded that large scale Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS†) must be deployed in order to meet COP21's‡ targets. A vast research effort focused on increasing a solvent's equilibrium capacity to absorb CO2 or on reducing the inherent energy requirement of regenerating the solvent, and led to thousands of new materials being proposed in the last decades. Chemical solvent based post-combustion capture is the most mature technology, which could be deployed near-term and at large scale. Amine scrubbing is the predominant technology and usually utilises aqueous blends of primary, secondary, tertiary, sterically hindered or cyclic amines. Common examples are monoethanolamine (MEA), diethanolamine (DEA), methyl diethanolamine (MDEA), 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) and piperazine. State-of-the-art proprietary amine solvents have shown workable capacities up to 5000 tonnes CO2 per day at commercial-scale plants at Boundary Dam and Petra Nova. Water-lean systems include e.g., conventional ionic liquids (ILs), amines in ILs, phase changing solvents, and CO2-binding organic liquids (CO2BOLs), which replace water with alcohol and nucleophilic amines with a non-nucleophilic base. It is common heuristic that increased viscosity is a significant disadvantage, and water-lean solvents are significantly more viscous compared to conventional alkanolamine solvents. Typical viscosities range from 10mPa∙s up to 3500mPa∙s at their respective operating window. Those values significantly exceed the order of 30wt-% aqueous MEA (2.5mPa∙s). Recent results indicate reductions in CO2BOL's intrinsic viscosity to smaller than 250mPa∙s [5,6]. Water-lean solvents show superior mass transfer and kinetics compared to amines, which opens highly non-linear multi-dimensional trade-offs between thermodynamic- and transport-properties (e.g., enhanced kinetics and increased viscosity). Previous results indicate that viscosity dominates the installed costs and even limits the usability of conventional ILs as post-combustion capture solvents.In this study, we present a techno-economic assessment of typical water-lean solvents and evaluate a potential cost benefit over typical aqueous amine solutions for coal-fired power plant flue gas conditions, e.g., yCO2=12%. The aim is to identify if the enhanced kinetics outweigh the effect of the increased viscosity on a cost per ton basis. The economic calculation (CAPEX, OPEX) is physically based on properties such as e.g., column height, material or flowrates and is condensed into the total annualised costs (TAC, total cost of ownership) $/tonCO2. This study quantifies the trade-off between viscosity and kinetics, in order to benchmark an acceptable increase in viscosity with enhanced kinetics for water-lean solvents. A two-dimensional sensitivity analysis and the impact of a solvent's viscosity and kinetics (expressed as weight fraction of an active compound, which has the same type of kinetics as MEA) are shown in Figure 1§. The steep incline in TAC between 10mPa∙s and 20mPa∙s is mainly triggered by a transition from turbulent to laminar flow in the heat exchangers [2]. The TAC decreases with increasing weight fraction, which indicates that the enhanced kinetics (e.g., higher absolute rate of reaction) outweigh effects by increased viscosity, i.e., the viscosity does not limit the equipment through e.g., unrealistic absorber's height [3], because less solvent is needed to absorb the same amount of CO2.
Download or read book Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-04-08 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To achieve goals for climate and economic growth, "negative emissions technologies" (NETs) that remove and sequester carbon dioxide from the air will need to play a significant role in mitigating climate change. Unlike carbon capture and storage technologies that remove carbon dioxide emissions directly from large point sources such as coal power plants, NETs remove carbon dioxide directly from the atmosphere or enhance natural carbon sinks. Storing the carbon dioxide from NETs has the same impact on the atmosphere and climate as simultaneously preventing an equal amount of carbon dioxide from being emitted. Recent analyses found that deploying NETs may be less expensive and less disruptive than reducing some emissions, such as a substantial portion of agricultural and land-use emissions and some transportation emissions. In 2015, the National Academies published Climate Intervention: Carbon Dioxide Removal and Reliable Sequestration, which described and initially assessed NETs and sequestration technologies. This report acknowledged the relative paucity of research on NETs and recommended development of a research agenda that covers all aspects of NETs from fundamental science to full-scale deployment. To address this need, Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration: A Research Agenda assesses the benefits, risks, and "sustainable scale potential" for NETs and sequestration. This report also defines the essential components of a research and development program, including its estimated costs and potential impact.
Download or read book Advances in Carbon Capture written by Mohammad Reza Rahimpour and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-08-04 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Carbon Capture reviews major implementations of CO2 capture, including absorption, adsorption, permeation and biological techniques. For each approach, key benefits and drawbacks of separation methods and technologies, perspectives on CO2 reuse and conversion, and pathways for future CO2 capture research are explored in depth. The work presents a comprehensive comparison of capture technologies. In addition, the alternatives for CO2 separation from various feeds are investigated based on process economics, flexibility, industrial aspects, purification level and environmental viewpoints. - Explores key CO2 separation and compare technologies in terms of provable advantages and limitations - Analyzes all critical CO2 capture methods in tandem with related technologies - Introduces a panorama of various applications of CO2 capture
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design written by John J. McKetta Jr and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-11-11 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Vent Collection System, Design and Safety to Viscosity-Gravity-Contrast, Estimation"
Download or read book Modeling and Control of Post combustion Co2 Capture Process Integrated with a 550mwe Supercritical Coal fired Power Plant written by Qiang Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Post combustion Capture and Regeneration of CO2 written by Haresankar Jayasankar and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The separation of carbon dioxide (CO2) from flue gas is a highly energy-intensive operation and requires a large capital investment. In a post-combustion capture system, the process takes place in two stages: CO2 is captured from the flue gas using chemical solvents or sorbents, and it is regenerated before compression and transportation to storage[1], [2].The objective of this work is to design configurations of separation of CO2 that can be adapted in an industrial cluster with various emission sources. Firstly, an in-depth literature review was carried out to understand several topics under CO2 capture methods, solvent-based CO2 separation and its components, carbon dioxide capture and transport infrastructures, and transport costs through pipelines and trucks. The configurations were developed based on different locations of capture and regeneration of CO2 with respect to the emission source in an industrial cluster.Three primary configurations for solvent-based post-combustion separation of CO2 were identified: (a) Onsite capture, regeneration and temporary storage, in which CO2 is captured, regenerated and stored temporarily at the source of emission; (b) Onsite capture offsite regeneration and storage, in which CO2 is captured from the flue gas locally at the source of emission and the solvent is regenerated and stored temporarily elsewhere; and (c) Offsite capture and regeneration, in which CO2 is captured, regenerated and stored temporarily in a location away from the source of emission. Overall, this paper explores various component configurations for post-combustion CO2 separation and temporary storage process with respect to the location of the source of emission. Further understanding of the costs for CO2 separation from each configuration and the viability of implementing them in the real world is required.
Download or read book Carbon Capture written by Jennifer Wilcox and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book approaches the energy science sub-field carbon capture with an interdisciplinary discussion based upon fundamental chemical concepts ranging from thermodynamics, combustion, kinetics, mass transfer, material properties, and the relationship between the chemistry and process of carbon capture technologies. Energy science itself is a broad field that spans many disciplines -- policy, mathematics, physical chemistry, chemical engineering, geology, materials science and mineralogy -- and the author has selected the material, as well as end-of-chapter problems and policy discussions, that provide the necessary tools to interested students.
