Download or read book Neutrosophic Quotient Algebra written by Binu R. and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The algebraic properties of neutrosphic ideals over algebra, isomorphism properties of neutrosophic ideal and neutrosophic modules over algebra are discussed in this paper. Some of the charactrisations of Neutrosophic quotient algebra are derived and the role of algebraic structures is studied in the context of neutrosophic set. This paper expands the definition of quotient algebra within the context of neutrosophical set.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Quotient Submodules and Homomorphisms written by Binu R. and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we define two different kinds of neutrosophic submodules over a classical quotient R-module using single valued neutrosophic set. We also define neutrosophic submodule homomorphism and study the features of neutrosophic set under R-module homomorphism. Finally we conduct an investigation for the image and inverse image of neutrosophic submodule under classical homomorphim of R-module.

Download or read book Neutrosophic N structures over UP algebras written by Phattharaphon Rangsuk and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among many algebraic structures, algebras of logic form important class of algebras. Examples of these are BCK-algebras, BCI-algebras, BCH-algebras, KU-algebras [28], SU-algebras and others.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Set Theory Applied to UP Algebras written by Metawee Songsaeng and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notions of neutrosophic UP-subalgebras, neutrosophic near UP- lters, neutrosophic UP- lters, neutrosophic UP-ideals, and neutrosophic strongly UP-ideals of UP-algebras are introduced, and several properties are investigated. Conditions for neutrosophic sets to be neutrosophic UP-subalgebras, neutrosophic near UP- lters, neutrosophic UP- lters, neutrosophic UP-ideals, and neutrosophic strongly UP-ideals of UP-algebras are provided. Relations between neutrosophic UP-subalgebras (resp., neutrosophic near UP- lters, neutrosophic UP- lters, neutrosophic UP-ideals, neutrosophic strongly UP-ideals) and their level subsets are considered.

Download or read book Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets Neutrosophic Duplets or Neutrosophic Multisets written by Florentin Smarandache and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-04-04 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophy (1995) is a new branch of philosophy that studies triads of the form (, , ), where is an entity {i.e. element, concept, idea, theory, logical proposition, etc.}, is the opposite of , while is the neutral (or indeterminate) between them, i.e., neither nor . Based on neutrosophy, the neutrosophic triplets were founded, which have a similar form (x, neut(x), anti(x)), that satisfy several axioms, for each element x in a given set. This collective book presents original research papers by many neutrosophic researchers from around the world, that report on the state-of-the-art and recent advancements of neutrosophic triplets, neutrosophic duplets, neutrosophic multisets and their algebraic structures – that have been defined recently in 2016 but have gained interest from world researchers. Connections between classical algebraic structures and neutrosophic triplet / duplet / multiset structures are also studied. And numerous neutrosophic applications in various fields, such as: multi-criteria decision making, image segmentation, medical diagnosis, fault diagnosis, clustering data, neutrosophic probability, human resource management, strategic planning, forecasting model, multi-granulation, supplier selection problems, typhoon disaster evaluation, skin lesson detection, mining algorithm for big data analysis, etc.

Download or read book NEUTROSOPHIC SETS IN UP ALGEBRAS BY MEANS OF INTERVAL VALUED FUZZY SETS written by Metawee Songsaeng and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, we introduce the notion of interval-valued neutrosophic UP-subalgebras (resp., interval-valued neutrosophic near UP- lters, interval-valued neutrosophic UP- lters, interval-valued neutrosophic UP-ideals, and interval-valued neutrosophic strong UP-ideals) of UP-algebras, proved some results, and their generalizations. Furthermore, we discuss the relations between interval-valued neutrosophic UP-subalgebras (resp., interval-valued neutrosophic near UP- lters, interval-valued neutrosophic UP- lters, interval-valued neutrosophic UP-ideals, and interval-valued neutrosophic strong UP- ideals) and their level subsets.

Download or read book Investigation of a neutrosophic group written by A. Elrawy and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We use a neutrosophic set, instead of an intuitionistic fuzzy because the neutrosophic set is more general, and it allows for independent and partial independent components, while in an intuitionistic fuzzy set, all components are totally dependent. In this article, we present and demonstrate the concept of neutrosophic invariant subgroups. We delve into the exploration of this notion to establish and study the neutrosophic quotient group. Further, we give the concept of a neutrosophic normal subgroup as a novel concept.

Download or read book Neutrosophic ideals of neutrosophic KU algebras written by Bijan Davvaz and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 207-01-01 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, the concept of a neutrosophic KU-algebra is introduced and some related properties are investigated. Also, neutrosophic KU-ideals of a neutrosophic KU-algebra are studied and a few properties are obtained. Furthermore, a few results of neutrosophic KU-ideals of a neutrosophic KU-algebra under homomorphism are discussed.

Download or read book Study on the Algebraic Structure of Refined Neutrosophic Numbers written by Qiaoyan Li and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper aims to explore the algebra structure of refined neutrosophic numbers. Firstly, the algebra structure of neutrosophic quadruple numbers on a general field is studied. Secondly, The addition operator and multiplication operator on refined neutrosophic numbers are proposed and the algebra structure is discussed. We reveal that the set of neutrosophic refined numbers with an additive operation is an abelian group and the set of neutrosophic refined numbers with a multiplication operation is a neutrosophic extended triplet group. Moreover, algorithms for solving the neutral element and opposite elements of each refined neutrosophic number are given.

Download or read book NeutroAlgebra is a Generalization of Partial Algebra written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2020-03-12 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we recall, improve, and extend several definitions, properties and applications of our previous 2019 research referred to NeutroAlgebras and AntiAlgebras (also called NeutroAlgebraic Structures and respectively AntiAlgebraic Structures). Let be an item (concept, attribute, idea, proposition, theory, etc.). Through the process of neutrosphication, we split the nonempty space we work on into three regions {two opposite ones corresponding to and , and one corresponding to neutral (indeterminate) (also denoted ) between the opposites}, which may or may not be disjoint – depending on the application, but they are exhaustive (their union equals the whole space). A NeutroAlgebra is an algebra which has at least one NeutroOperation or one NeutroAxiom (axiom that is true for some elements, indeterminate for other elements, and false for the other elements). A Partial Algebra is an algebra that has at least one Partial Operation, and all its Axioms are classical (i.e. axioms true for all elements). Through a theorem we prove that NeutroAlgebra is a generalization of Partial Algebra, and we give examples of NeutroAlgebras that are not Partial Algebras. We also introduce the NeutroFunction (and NeutroOperation).

Download or read book Certain Notions of Neutrosophic Topological K Algebras written by Muhammad Akram and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this research article, we apply the notion of single-valued neutrosophic sets to K-algebras. We introduce the notion of single-valued neutrosophic topological K-algebras and investigate some of their properties. Further, we study certain properties, including C5-connected, super connected, compact and Hausdorff, of single-valued neutrosophic topological K-algebras. We also investigate the image and pre-image of single-valued neutrosophic topological K-algebras under homomorphism.

Download or read book Application of Neutrosophic Soft Sets to K Algebras written by Muhammad Akram and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophic sets and soft sets are two different mathematical tools for representing vagueness and uncertainty.We apply these models in combination to study vagueness and uncertainty in K-algebras. We introduce the notion of single-valued neutrosophic soft (SNS) K-algebras and investigate some of their properties. We establish the notion of (2, 2 _q)-single-valued neutrosophic soft K-algebras and describe some of their related properties. We also illustrate the concepts with numerical examples.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Triplet Cosets and Quotient Groups written by Mikail Bal and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, by utilizing the concept of a neutrosophic extended triplet (NET), we define the neutrosophic image, neutrosophic inverse-image, neutrosophic kernel, and the NET subgroup. The notion of the neutrosophic triplet coset and its relation with the classical coset are defined and the properties of the neutrosophic triplet cosets are given. Furthermore, the neutrosophic triplet normal subgroups, and neutrosophic triplet quotient groups are studied.

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems vol 50 2022 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc. Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy that studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. This theory considers every notion or idea together with its opposite or negation and with their spectrum of neutralities in between them (i.e. notions or ideas supporting neither nor ). The and ideas together are referred to as . Neutrosophy is a generalization of Hegel's dialectics (the last one is based on and only). According to this theory every idea tends to be neutralized and balanced by and ideas - as a state of equilibrium. In a classical way , , are disjoint two by two. But, since in many cases the borders between notions are vague, imprecise, Sorites, it is possible that , , (and of course) have common parts two by two, or even all three of them as well. Neutrosophic Set and Neutrosophic Logic are generalizations of the fuzzy set and respectively fuzzy logic (especially of intuitionistic fuzzy set and respectively intuitionistic fuzzy logic).

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems Vol 40 2021 written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.

Download or read book Direct product of Neutrosophic INK Algebras written by M. Kaviyarasu and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2020-12-01 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, first we define the notion direct product of neutrosophic sets in INK-algebras, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic INK-ideals, neutrosophic closed INK-ideals and direct product of neutrosophic INK-ideals in INK-algebras. We prove some theorems which show that there is some relation between these notions. Finally, we define the INK-subalgebra of INK-algebra and then we give related theorem about the relationship between their Images and direct product of neutrosophic INK-ideals.

Download or read book Algebraic Structures of Neutrosophic Triplets Neutrosophic Duplets or Neutrosophic Multisets Volume II written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophy (1995) is a new branch of philosophy that studies triads of the form (, , ), where is an entity (i.e., element, concept, idea, theory, logical proposition, etc.), is the opposite of , while is the neutral (or indeterminate) between them, i.e., neither nor . Based on neutrosophy, the neutrosophic triplets were founded; they have a similar form: (x, neut(x), anti(x), that satisfy some axioms, for each element x in a given set. This book contains the successful invited submissions to a special issue of Symmetry, reporting on state-of-the-art and recent advancements of neutrosophic triplets, neutrosophic duplets, neutrosophic multisets, and their algebraic structures—that have been defined recently in 2016, but have gained interest from world researchers, and several papers have been published in first rank international journals.