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Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-03 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Neutron Time of Flight Spectrometer Appropriate for D T Plasma Diagnostics

Download or read book A Neutron Time of Flight Spectrometer Appropriate for D T Plasma Diagnostics written by Thomas Elevant and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Neutron Time of flight Spectrometry of Fusion Plasmas at JET

Download or read book Neutron Time of flight Spectrometry of Fusion Plasmas at JET written by Benjamin Eriksson and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Neutron Telescope and Spectrometer for Diagnostics of Extended Fusion Plasmas

Download or read book A Neutron Telescope and Spectrometer for Diagnostics of Extended Fusion Plasmas written by T. Elevant and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Neutron Time of flight Spectrometer for Laser fusion Experiments

Download or read book Neutron Time of flight Spectrometer for Laser fusion Experiments written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic concept of a time-of-flight spectrometer is illustrated. The spectrometer described can measure 14.1-MeV neutrons coming directly from the D-T plasma and also neutrons scattered by the air or ground or other structures within the vicinity of the flight path. (MOW).

Book Detailed Investigation of a Time of flight Neutron Spectrometer

Download or read book Detailed Investigation of a Time of flight Neutron Spectrometer written by T. Elevant and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Neutron Time of flight Spectrometer

Download or read book A Neutron Time of flight Spectrometer written by Gerard S. Pawlicki and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Role of Neutron Measurements in the Study of Burning Fusion Plasmas

Download or read book The Role of Neutron Measurements in the Study of Burning Fusion Plasmas written by Jan Källne and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Preliminary Calibration of Radial Neutron Time Of Flight Detectors on a Dense Plasma Focus

Download or read book A Preliminary Calibration of Radial Neutron Time Of Flight Detectors on a Dense Plasma Focus written by Jacquelynne Vaughan and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutron time-of-flight (nTOF) detectors are commonly used for fast neutron detection on nuclear fusion plasma experiments in high energy density physics. The 4.6-kJ dense plasma focus (DPF) at UC San Diego can generate neutron yields of up to ~108. Two nTOF detectors radially situated at 1.3 m from the DPF are each composed of an EJ-204 plastic scintillator and an Hamamatsu R7724 photomultiplier tube. Several hundred experimental shots have been taken over the course of four different anode types. Of those, 203 shots with neutron data were selected to calibrate both nTOF detectors. A Be-activation detector generates absolute neutron yield data and has a lower detection limit of 1.1·106 neutrons. The latter is used to calibrate the signal areas in the nTOF data, and directly correlate those signal areas with the number of neutrons incident on the detector at its radius from the DPF. This preliminary analysis finds that the two nTOF detectors have approximate efficiencies of 8100 and 1700 photons per DD neutron, respectively. Further analysis can improve the correlation as well as investigate the cross-calibration between the two nTOF detectors more thoroughly.

Book A Time of flight Neutron Spectrometer for DT plasma Diagnostics

Download or read book A Time of flight Neutron Spectrometer for DT plasma Diagnostics written by M. Olsson and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-07 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Shaped foil Recoil Spectrometer for Neutron Time of flight Measurements

Download or read book A Shaped foil Recoil Spectrometer for Neutron Time of flight Measurements written by Damien George Hicks and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Investigation of neutron spectrometers as fusion plasmas diagnostic methods

Download or read book Investigation of neutron spectrometers as fusion plasmas diagnostic methods written by Mona Mobasher and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Neutron and Gamma Time of flight Measurements in Inertial Confinement Fusion Experiments

Download or read book Neutron and Gamma Time of flight Measurements in Inertial Confinement Fusion Experiments written by Zaarah L. Mohamed and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This work includes the study of various nuclear processes relevant to inertial confinement fusion (ICF) plasmas and big bang nucleosynthesis via experiments performed at the OMEGA laser facility. Neutron and gamma time-of-flight detectors were used to determine various quantities of interest in cryogenic and room temperature implosions. In particular, xylene neutron time-of-flight (nTOF) detectors were used to determine areal densities from backscattered neutrons for OMEGA cryogenic experiments using a forward fit analysis. This analysis was extended to a recently deployed second nTOF line of sight (LOS) on OMEGA. The presence of two nTOF LOS enables a comparison of two measurements to study implosion symmetry, however, these two measurements still leave a lack of coverage around the target chamber which makes it difficult to infer the 3D shape of the areal density. This analysis can easily be extended to additional nTOF lines of sight in the future. The original xylene nTOF detector was also used to infer properties of the 5He ground state and first excited state via a simple wave-function amplitude analysis of neutron spectra from warm TT implosions. These quantities are particularly interesting because of their relationship to the gamma spectrum produced by DT fusion and additionally because the TT neutron spectrum is a background observed in the neutron spectra produced on cryogenic implosions. The ground state mass inferred via forward fit agrees with the accepted value [Audi et al., Nucl. Phys. A 729 (2003)], but the lifetime inferred here is about 70% longer than the accepted value [Wong, Anderson, & McClure, Nucl. Phys. 71 (1965)]. The mass and width of the first excited state were also inferred and compared to previously reported values, though there is a wide spread in the previously reported values. Cherenkov detectors were used to study gamma rays from the reactions D(T,5He)[gamma], H(D,3He)[gamma], and H(T,4He)[gamma] at low energies. The measurements detailed in this work result in a DT gamma-to-neutron branching ratio of (8.42 ł 2.84) × 10-5 measured at a center-of-mass (CM) energy of 19 ł 2 keV. This branching ratio is a factor of 2 larger than the branching ratio previously inferred on an ICF platform [Kim et al., Phys. Rev. C 85 (2012)], however, the error bars on the two measurements overlap. Considering a recent measurement of the DT gamma spectrum [Horsfield et al., Phys. Rev. C. 104 (2021)], the branching ratio measurement detailed in this work also appears to be in agreement with accelerator measurements [Cecil & Wilkinson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53 (1984); Morgan et al., Phys. Rev. C. 33 (1986)] that isolated the ground state DT gamma. S factors for H(D,3He)[gamma] and H(T,4He)[gamma] were determined at low energies (ECM=16-37 keV). The inferred H(D,3He)[gamma] S factor appears to agree with accelerator data. The H(T,4He)[gamma] S factor inferred from one detector with a relatively high gamma energy threshold appears to be 25-70% larger than an evaluated S factor determined by including accelerator data at higher CM energies [Canon et al., Phys. Rev. C 65 (2002)], however, only two accelerator data points currently exist for comparison at these low energies and these two accelerator data points are in reasonable agreement with the S factors inferred using the high threshold detector as detailed in this work. Another detector with a very low minimum gamma energy threshold was also used to study the H(T,4He)[gamma] S factor. This detector inferred significantly higher values for the H(T,4He)[gamma] S factor, but this particular measurement is thought to be contaminated by detection of neutron-induced gammas from remaining shell material. These time-of-flight gamma measurements require some assumptions concerning the gamma spectrum from each reaction in order to infer branching ratios or S factors. This is not ideal, however, traditional pulse height gamma detection cannot be used for detection of fusion gammas in ICF experiments due to the short time scales involved. Two potential designs are discussed for a true gamma spectrometer intended for operation at ICF facilities"--Pages ix-x.