Download or read book Arizona s War Town written by John S. Westerlund and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few American towns went untouched by World War II, even those in remote corners of the country. During that era, the federal government forever changed the lives of many northern Arizona citizens with the construction of the U.S. Army ordnance depot at Bellemont, ten miles west of Flagstaff. John Westerlund now tells how this linchpin in the war effort marked a turning point in Flagstaff's history. One of only sixteen munitions depots built between 1941 and 1943, the Navajo Ordnance Depot contributed significantly to the city's rapid growth during the war years as it brought considerable social, cultural, and economic change to the region. A clearing in the ponderosa pine forest called Volunteer Prairie met the military's criteria for a munitions depot--open terrain, a cool climate, plentiful water, and proximity to a railroad--and it was also sufficiently inland to be safe from the threat of coastal invasion. Constructing a depot of 800 ammunition bunkers, each the size of a 2,000-square-foot home, called for a force of 8,000 laborers, and Flagstaff became a boom town overnight as construction workers and their families poured in from nearby Indian reservations and as far away as the Midwest and South. More than 2,000 were retained as permanent employees--a larger workforce than Flagstaff's total pre-war employment roster. As Westerlund's portrait of wartime Flagstaff shows, prosperity brought unanticipated consequences: racism simmered beneath the surface of the town as ethnic groups were thrown together for the first time; merchants called a city-wide strike to protest emerging union activity; juvenile delinquency rose dramatically; Flagstaff women entered the workforce in unprecedented numbers, altering local mores along with their own plans for the future; meanwhile, hundreds of sailors and marines arrived at Arizona State Teachers College to participate in the Navy's "V-12" program. Whether recounting the difficulty of 3,500 Navajo and Hopi employees adjusting to life off the reservation or the complaints of townspeople that Austrian POWs-transferred to the depot to ease the labor shortage-were treated too well, Westerlund shows that the construction and maintenance of the facility was far more than a military matter. Navajo Ordnance Depot remained operational to support wars in Korea, Vietnam, and the Persian Gulf, and today Camp Navajo provides storage for thousands of deactivated ICBM motors. But in recounting its early days, Westerlund has skillfully blended social and military history to vividly portray not only a city's transitional years but also the impact of military expansion on economic and community development in the American West.

Download or read book Navajo Army Depot written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on National Parks and Public Lands and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Fort Wingate Depot and Navajo Depot Activity Closures Umatilla Depot Activity Realignment to Hawthorne Army Ammunition Plant AZ NM NV OR written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Land Use in North Central Arizona written by Donn R. Grenda and published by . This book was released on 1993-09-01 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Army and the Navajo written by Gerald Thompson and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seeking a humanitarian solution to raids by Navajo and Apache Indians, the Army in 1863 created the Bosque Redondo Reservation. This unique military experiment was aimed at assimilating the Indians into Anglo society. It was both success and failure on a grand scale. Gerald Thompson offers a thorough administrative history of the Bosque Redondo. The Army and the Navajo provides valuable new insights into the federal government's Indian policy of the mid-19th century. - Back cover.

Download or read book Federal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 2013-08 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Writing the Range written by Elizabeth Jameson and published by University of Oklahoma Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In mythic sagas of the American West, the wide western range offers boundless opportunity to profile a limited cast of white men. In this pathbreaking anthology, Jameson and Armitage brings together 29 essays which present the story of women from that era. Clearly written and accessible, "Writing the Range" makes a major contribution to ethnic history, women's history, and interpretations of the American West. 27 illustrations. 3 maps.

Download or read book Automatic Data Processing Equipment written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Government Activities Subcommittee and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considers H.R. 4845, to coordinate Federal ADP purchases, leases, and maintenance through GSA. Appendix contains Bureau of Budget report "Automatic Data Processing Responsibilities" (Sept. 1958-June 1959. 567-614 p.)

Download or read book Automatic Data Processing Equipment written by United States. Congress. House. Government Operations and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Automatic Data Processing Equipment Economy of Operations Goddard Space Flight Center written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics. Subcommittee on Space Science and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Army Research and Development written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Justification of the budget estimates Army written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Military Construction Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Department of the Army written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Military Construction Appropriations for 1986 Justification of the budget estimates Army written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Military Construction Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book United States Army Combat Forces Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 1180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Military Construction Appropriations for 1988 Justification of the budget estimates Army written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Military Construction Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Military Construction Appropriations for 1987 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Military Construction Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 1668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: