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Book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K

Download or read book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K

Download or read book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at T2K written by Alexander Hyndman and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Study of  muon Neutrino  Disappearance in the T2K Experiment

Download or read book Study of muon Neutrino Disappearance in the T2K Experiment written by Patrick Masliah and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Study of  muon Neutrino  Disappearance in the T2K Experiment

Download or read book Study of muon Neutrino Disappearance in the T2K Experiment written by Patrick Masliah and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book First Measurement of Neutrino and Antineutrino Oscillation at T2K

Download or read book First Measurement of Neutrino and Antineutrino Oscillation at T2K written by Kirsty Elizabeth Duffy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-13 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis reports the measurement of muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance and electron neutrino and antineutrino appearance in a muon neutrino and antineutrino beam using the T2K experiment. It describes a result in neutrino physics that is a pioneering indication of charge-parity (CP) violation in neutrino oscillation; the first to be obtained from a single experiment. Neutrinos are some of the most abundant—but elusive—particles in the universe, and may provide a promising place to look for a potential solution to the puzzle of matter/antimatter imbalance in the observable universe. It has been firmly established that neutrinos can change flavour (or ‘oscillate’), as recognised by the 2015 Nobel Prize. The theory of neutrino oscillation allows for neutrinos and antineutrinos to oscillate differently (CP violation), and may provide insights into why our universe is matter-dominated. Bayesian statistical methods, including the Markov Chain Monte Carlo fitting technique, are used to simultaneously optimise several hundred systematic parameters describing detector, beam, and neutrino interaction uncertainties as well as the six oscillation parameters.

Book Joint Three flavour Oscillation Analysis of Muon Neutrino Disappearance and Electron Neutrino Appearance in the T2K Neutrino Beam

Download or read book Joint Three flavour Oscillation Analysis of Muon Neutrino Disappearance and Electron Neutrino Appearance in the T2K Neutrino Beam written by Patrick de Perio and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Simultaneous Analysis of Near and Far Detector Samples of the T2K Experiment to Measure Muon Neutrino Disappearance

Download or read book Simultaneous Analysis of Near and Far Detector Samples of the T2K Experiment to Measure Muon Neutrino Disappearance written by Casey Bojechko and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Tokai-to-Kamioka (T2K) experiment is a long-baseline neutrino-oscillation experiment that searches for neutrino oscillations with measurements of an off-axis, high purity, muon neutrino beam. The neutrinos are detected 295 km from production by the Super Kamiokande detector. A near detector 280 m from the production target measures the unoscillated beam. This thesis outlines an analysis using samples in the near detector and Super Kamiokande to measure the disappearance of muon neutrinos. To manage the complexity this analysis, a Markov Chain Monte Carlo framework was used to maximize a likelihood to estimate the oscillation parameters. T2K Run 1+2+3 data (3.010 x1020 POT) is used for the analysis ... .

Book Predicting the T2K Neutrino Flux and Measuring Oscillation Parameters

Download or read book Predicting the T2K Neutrino Flux and Measuring Oscillation Parameters written by Tomislav Vladisavljevic and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-14 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis reports the calculation of neutrino production for the T2K experiment; the most precise a priori estimate of neutrino production that has been achieved for any accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment to date. The production of intense neutrino beams at accelerator facilities requires exceptional understanding of chains of particle interactions initiated within extended targets. In this thesis, the calculation of neutrino production for T2K has been improved by using measurements of particle production from a T2K replica target, taken by the NA61/SHINE experiment. This enabled the reduction of the neutrino production uncertainty to the level of 5%, which will have a significant impact on neutrino oscillation and interaction measurements by T2K in the coming years. In addition to presenting the revised flux calculation methodology in an accessible format, this thesis also reports a joint T2K measurement of muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance, and the accompanying electron neutrino and antineutrino appearance, with the updated beam constraint.

Book Measurement of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with a NOvA Experiment

Download or read book Measurement of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with a NOvA Experiment written by Luke Vinton and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance in the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Beam

Download or read book A Study of Muon Neutrino Disappearance in the MINOS Detectors and the NuMI Beam written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is now substantial evidence that the proper description of neutrino involves two representations related by the 3 x 3 PMNS matrix characterized by either distinct mass or flavor. The parameters of this mixing matrix, three angles and a phase, as well as the mass differences between the three mass eigenstates must be determined experimentally. The Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search experiment is designed to study the flavor composition of a beam of muon neutrinos as it travels between the Near Detector at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory at 1 km from the target, and the Far Detector in the Soudan iron mine in Minnesota at 735 km from the target. From the comparison of reconstructed neutrino energy spectra at the near and far location, precise measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters from muon neutrino disappearance and electron neutrino appearance are expected. It is very important to know the neutrino flux coming from the source in order to achieve the main goal of the MINOS experiment: precise measurements of the atmospheric mass splitting.

Book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at MINOS

Download or read book Muon Neutrino Disappearance at MINOS written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A strong case has been made by several experiments that neutrinos oscillate, although important questions remain as to the mechanisms and precise values of the parameters. In the standard picture, two parameters describe the nature of how the neutrinos oscillate: the mass-squared difference between states and the mixing angle. The purpose of this thesis is to use data from the MINOS experiment to precisely measure the parameters associated with oscillations first observed in studies of atmospheric neutrinos. MINOS utilizes two similar detectors to observe the oscillatory nature of neutrinos. The Near Detector, located 1 km from the source, observes the unoscillated energy spectrum while the Far Detector, located 735 km away, is positioned to see the oscillation signal. Using the data in the Near Detector, a prediction of the expected neutrino spectrum at the Far Detector assuming no oscillations is made. By comparing this prediction with the MINOS data, the atmospheric mixing parameters are measured to be [Delta]m322 = 2.45{sub +0.12}{sup -0.12} x 103 eV2 and sin2(2[theta]32) = 1.00{sub -0.04}{sup +0.00} (> 0.90 at 90% confidence level).

Book An Analysis of Muon Neutrino Disappearance from the NuMI Beam Using an Optimal Track Fitter

Download or read book An Analysis of Muon Neutrino Disappearance from the NuMI Beam Using an Optimal Track Fitter written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NOvA experiment is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment based out of Fermilab National Accelerator Laboratory that uses two liquid scintillator detectors, one at Fermilab (the \near" detector) and a second 14 kton detector in northern Minnesota (the \far" detector.) The primary physics goals of the NOvA experiment are to measure neutrino mixing parameters through both the v[mu] disappearance and ve appearance channels using neutrinos from the newly upgraded NuMI beam line. The NOvA v[mu] disappearance analysis can significantly improve the world's best measurement of sin2 [theta] 23. This analysis proceeds by using the measured v[mu] charged-current energy spectrum in the near detector to predict the spectrum in the far detector, and comparing this to the measured spectrum to obtain a best fit for the oscillation parameters sin2 [theta] 23 and [Delta]m2 32. Since this fit is governed by the shape of the energy spectrum, the best fit will be maximized by obtaining the best possible energy resolution for the individual neutrino events. This dissertation describes an alternate v[mu] disappearance analysis technique for the NOvA experiment, based on the idea that estimating the energy resolution of the individual events will allow them to be separated into different energy resolution samples in order to improve the final fit.

Book Study of Muon Neutrino and Muon Antineutrino Disappearance with the NOvA Neutrino Oscillation Experiment

Download or read book Study of Muon Neutrino and Muon Antineutrino Disappearance with the NOvA Neutrino Oscillation Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary goal of this working group is to study the disappearance rate of [nu][mu] charged current events in order to measure the mixing angle [theta]23 and the magnitude of the neutrino mass square splitting [Delta]m 232.

Book Measurement of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with Non Fiducial Interactions in the NO  nu A Experiment

Download or read book Measurement of Muon Neutrino Disappearance with Non Fiducial Interactions in the NO nu A Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NuMI (Neutrinos at the Main Injector) Off-Axis $\nu_e$ Appearance (NO$\nu$A) experiment is a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. The experiment measures the oscillations of a primarily muon neutrino beam using two functionally identical liquid scintillator tracking calorimeters detectors placed 810 km apart and 14 milliradians off-axis to the NuMI beam. The oscillation parameters $\sin^2 \theta_{23}$ and $\left.

Book Muon Neutrino Disappearance in NOvA with a Deep Convolutional Neural Network Classifier

Download or read book Muon Neutrino Disappearance in NOvA with a Deep Convolutional Neural Network Classifier written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NuMI Off-axis Neutrino Appearance Experiment (NOvA) is designed to study neutrino oscillation in the NuMI (Neutrinos at the Main Injector) beam. NOvA observes neutrino oscillation using two detectors separated by a baseline of 810 km; a 14 kt Far Detector in Ash River, MN and a functionally identical 0.3 kt Near Detector at Fermilab. The experiment aims to provide new measurements of [Delta]m2 and [theta]23 and has potential to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy as well as observe CP violation in the neutrino sector. Essential to these analyses is the classification of neutrino interaction events in NOvA detectors. Raw detector output from NOvA is interpretable as a pair of images which provide orthogonal views of particle interactions. A recent advance in the field of computer vision is the advent of convolutional neural networks, which have delivered top results in the latest image recognition contests. This work presents an approach novel to particle physics analysis in which a convolutional neural network is used for classification of particle interactions. The approach has been demonstrated to improve the signal efficiency and purity of the event selection, and thus physics sensitivity. Early NOvA data has been analyzed (2.74×1020 POT, 14 kt equivalent) to provide new best- fit measurements of sin2([theta]23) = 0.43 (with a statistically-degenerate compliment near 0.60) and.

Book Measurement of Atmospheric Muon Neutrino Disappearance with IceCube DeepCore

Download or read book Measurement of Atmospheric Muon Neutrino Disappearance with IceCube DeepCore written by Matthew Dunkman and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The measurement of muon neutrino disappearance presentedhere was designed to make use of neutrinos of all flavors,exploiting $\nu_e$ events and more poorly reconstructedcascade-like neutrino events to better constrain systematicuncertainties associated with neutrino fluxes and interactions. Inaccordance with IceCube Collaboration policy, the analysis was developed "blind,'' with reference to Monte Carlo simulations and down-going events where no oscillation signal could be visible. Discrepancies observed in the data when they were examined after theanalysis was finalized led to the conclusion that the cascade-like and intermediate data samples were affected by unexpected systematiceffects, so that their inclusion in the analysis produced substantialbias. This analysis thus relied exclusively on the track-like data sample, while investigations into the nature of these systematic effects continue in preparation for an IceCubejournal article.The best fit and 68% confidence interval from this analysison the two oscillation parameters which drive muon neutrino disappearance are\begin{align*} \sin^2 \theta_{23} &= 0.53_{-0.11}^{+0.07}, \\ \Delta m_{32}^2 / 10^{-3}\mathrm{eV}^2 &= 2.35_{-0.17}^{+0.14},\end{align*}which are compatible and competitive with measurements madeby dedicated beam-line neutrino experiments.