Download or read book Modification of a FPGA based GPS Receiver for Reflectometry Applications GNSS R written by Miguel Ángel Ribot Sanfélix and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English: Lack of frequent and global global observations from space is currently a limiting factor Earth observation missions. In recent years, as a low-cost alternative, Global Navigation Satellite System's signals Reflectometry (GNSS-R) has stood a potential powerful remote sensing technique. The existing research has shown that GNSS-R has the potential to give environmental scientist a low-cost, wide-coverage measurement network that will allow to derive geophysical parameters such as ocean altimetry, sea state or soil moisture. This data has the potential to greatly increase our knowledge of the Earth's environmental processes. During the last ten years, the Remote Sensing Laboratory of the Department of Signal Theory and Communications at the Univeristat Politècnica de Catalunya, has worked on the design and implementation of the appropriate receivers in order to track and process this GNSS-R signals in real-time to avoid the storage of huge volumes of raw data. One of its most remarkable efforts is the Passive Advanced Unit for ocean monitoring (PAU) project. In this work, the possibility of adapting an existing Global Position System (GPS) receiver for GNSS-R applications is explored. This GPS receiver is the Namuru-GPL a open source software receiver implemented for the Namuru development platform developed by the University of New South Wales Satellite Navigation and Positioning Laboratory (SNAP). A modified version of the Namuru-GPL has been implemented. This modified version of the receiver has been able to simultaneous track a C/A L1-band signal and a delayed version of it that simulated a reflected signal with the associated longer propagation path. In addition, the receiver has measured pseudorange differences with a tested resolution up 3 m with a single measurment in a controlled experimental scenario, thus validating the Namuru-GPL capabilities for GNSS-R altimetry applications. In addition, a new Acquisition Module has been developed. This module dramatically reduces the Namuru-GPL receiver average acquisition time from a few minutes to 2.5 s approximately, thanks to implementing the parallel code acquisition method. Moreover, the Acquisition Module requires low hardware resources and generates Delay Doppler Maps (DDMs). All the development process stages, including validation through testing of these proposed designs are summarized within this work.
Download or read book Theory and Practice of GNSS Reflectometry written by Kegen Yu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-28 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first authored English book completely focused on global navigation satellite system reflectometry (GNSS-R). It consists of two main parts: the fundamental theory; and major applications, which include ocean altimetry, sea surface wind speed retrieval, snow depth measurement, soil moisture measurement, tsunami detection and sea ice detection. Striking a healthy balance between theory and practice, and featuring in-depth studies and extensive experimental results, the book introduces beginners to the fundamentals, while preparing experienced researchers to pursue advanced investigations and applications in GNSS-R.
Download or read book FPGA based Real time GPS Receiver written by Adam M. Shapiro and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book GNSS Remote Sensing written by Shuanggen Jin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The versatile and available GNSS signals can detect the Earth’s surface environments as a new, highly precise, continuous, all-weather and near-real-time remote sensing tool. This book presents the theory and methods of GNSS remote sensing as well as its applications in the atmosphere, oceans, land and hydrology. Ground-based atmospheric sensing, space-borne atmospheric sensing, reflectometry, ocean remote sensing, hydrology sensing as well as cryosphere sensing with the GNSS will be discussed per chapter in the book.
Download or read book A Software Defined GPS and Galileo Receiver written by Kai Borre and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-03 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explore the use of new technologies in the area of satellite navigation receivers. In order to construct a reconfigurable receiver with a wide range of applications, the authors discuss receiver architecture based on software-defined radio techniques. The presentation unfolds in a user-friendly style and goes from the basics to cutting-edge research. The book is aimed at applied mathematicians, electrical engineers, geodesists, and graduate students. It may be used as a textbook in various GPS technology and signal processing courses, or as a self-study reference for anyone working with satellite navigation receivers.
Download or read book GNSS Receivers for Weak Signals written by Nesreen I. Ziedan and published by Artech House Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many important GPS applications require a GNSS (global navigation satellite system) receiver with the ability to work with weak signals. This book addresses the critical issue, introducing new, efficient GNSS receiver algorithms designed for weak signals and various dynamic conditions.
Download or read book Applications of GNSS Reflectometry for Earth Observation written by Nereida Rodriguez-Alvarez and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2021-11-24 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) has proven an effective and very valuable technique that has helped the scientific community to better understand Earth processes. Measuring the forward scattering that occurs when the Global Positioning System (GPS) signals reflect off the surface of the Earth has enabled multiple studies of the ocean, the cryosphere, and the land geophysical phenomena, allowing a better characterization and increasing the global knowledge of our planet. This book brings together a variety of the most up-to-date research on the GNSS-R field, covering multiple and very innovative applications.
Download or read book Fundamentals of Global Positioning System Receivers written by James Bao-Yen Tsui and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-03 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All the expert guidance you need to understand, build, and operate GPS receivers The Second Edition of this acclaimed publication enables readers to understand and apply the complex operation principles of global positioning system (GPS) receivers. Although GPS receivers are widely used in everyday life to aid in positioning and navigation, this is the only text that is devoted to complete coverage of their operation principles. The author, one of the foremost authorities in the GPS field, presents the material from a software receiver viewpoint, an approach that helps readers better understand operation and that reflects the forecasted integration of GPS receivers into such everyday devices as cellular telephones. Concentrating on civilian C/A code, the book provides the tools and information needed to understand and exploit all aspects of receiver technology as well as relevant navigation schemes: Overview of GPS basics and the constellation of satellites that comprise the GPS system Detailed examination of GPS signal structure, acquisition, and tracking Step-by-step presentation of the mathematical formulas for calculating a user's position Demonstration of the use of computer programs to run key equations Instructions for developing hardware to collect digitized data for a software GPS receiver Complete chapter demonstrating a GPS receiver following a signal flow to determine a user's position The Second Edition of this highly acclaimed text has been greatly expanded, including three new chapters: Acquisition of weak signals Tracking of weak signals GPS receiver related subjects Following the author's expert guidance and easy-to-follow style, engineers and scientists learn all that is needed to understand, build, and operate GPS receivers. The book's logical flow from basic concepts to applications makes it an excellent textbook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in electrical engineering, wireless communications, and computer science.
Download or read book Multifunctional Operation and Application of GPS written by Rustam B. Rustamov and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-05-30 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, Global Positioning System (GPS) has taken a significant place in human life with wide-scale applications. It is a multi-use, space-based radio-navigation system, embracing defense and security, civil, commercial, and scientific research needs. Taking into account the importance of the system, it has been suggested to present current advances of GPS with attention focused on vital aspects of technology. This book provides a general description of GPS, GNSS, and GLONASS with reference to the improvement of characteristics of the segments, including software applications and the equipment itself containing GPS. The book also provides information on application areas. Equally, a number of common shortcomings and errors are described, and elimination and mnimization of such consequences are demonstrated.
Download or read book FPGA based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems written by Roger Woods and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-05-01 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important working resource for engineers and researchers involved in the design, development, and implementation of signal processing systems The last decade has seen a rapid expansion of the use of field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) for a wide range of applications beyond traditional digital signal processing (DSP) systems. Written by a team of experts working at the leading edge of FPGA research and development, this second edition of FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems has been extensively updated and revised to reflect the latest iterations of FPGA theory, applications, and technology. Written from a system-level perspective, it features expert discussions of contemporary methods and tools used in the design, optimization and implementation of DSP systems using programmable FPGA hardware. And it provides a wealth of practical insights—along with illustrative case studies and timely real-world examples—of critical concern to engineers working in the design and development of DSP systems for radio, telecommunications, audio-visual, and security applications, as well as bioinformatics, Big Data applications, and more. Inside you will find up-to-date coverage of: FPGA solutions for Big Data Applications, especially as they apply to huge data sets The use of ARM processors in FPGAs and the transfer of FPGAs towards heterogeneous computing platforms The evolution of High Level Synthesis tools—including new sections on Xilinx's HLS Vivado tool flow and Altera's OpenCL approach Developments in Graphical Processing Units (GPUs), which are rapidly replacing more traditional DSP systems FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems, 2nd Edition is an indispensable guide for engineers and researchers involved in the design and development of both traditional and cutting-edge data and signal processing systems. Senior-level electrical and computer engineering graduates studying signal processing or digital signal processing also will find this volume of great interest.
Download or read book Advances in Earth Observation of Global Change written by Emilio Chuvieco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-04 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Change studies are increasingly being considered a vital source of information to understand the Earth Environment, in particular in the framework of human-induced climate change and land use transformation. Satellite Earth Observing systems provide a unique tool to monitor those changes. While the range of applications and innovative techniques is constantly increasing, this book provides a summary of key case studies where satellite data offer critical information to understand the causes and effects of those environmental changes, minimizing their negative impacts. This book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners in the field of remote sensing, geographical information, meteorology and environmental sciences. Also scientists and graduate up to post-graduate level students in environmental science will find valuable information in this book.
Download or read book Navigation Signal Processing for GNSS Software Receivers written by Thomas Pany and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2010 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advancement of software radio technology has provided an opportunity for the design of performance-enhanced GNSS receivers that are more flexible and easier to develop than their FPGA or ASIC based counterparts. Filling a gap in the current literature on the subject, this highly practical resource offers you an in-depth understanding of navigation signal detection and estimation algorithms and their implementation in a software radio. This unique book focuses on high precision applications for GNSS signals and an innovative RTK receiver concept based on difference correlators. You learn how to develop navigation receivers for top performance using basic algorithms, like correlation and tracking, which can be understood on an intuitive level. Additionally, the book provides you with a theoretical framework for signal estimation and detection that gives you the knowledge you need to make performance assessments without building a receiver. The theoretical treatment also gives you hints for choosing optimal algorithms for your projects in the field.
Download or read book Understanding GPS written by Elliott D. Kaplan and published by Artech House Mobile Communicat. This book was released on 2006 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Appendix B:Stability Measures for Frequency Sources 665Appendix C:Free-Space Propagation Loss 669; About the Authors 675; Index 683; Mobile Communications Library.
Download or read book Electromagnetic moisture measurement written by Christof Hübner and published by Göttingen University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electromagnetic moisture measurement technologies have proven to be valuable tools in diverse applications. This monograph covers basic aspects of nondestructive electromagnetic methods of water content determination and relates to the associated highly multidisciplinary field of research and development. It also presents a comprehensive selection of relevant field-tested methods and instruments. The fundamentals of electromagnetic field interactions with dipolar materials are briefly discussed, with special attention towards the dielectric properties of water and aqueous solutions. A tutorial and overview of electromagnetic measurement methods is presented, including dielectric spectroscopy in broad frequency and time domains, as well as dielectric imaging techniques. This review is complemented by a demonstration of successful real-world implementations for the moisture determination of soils, snow, buildings and building materials, food and agricultural goods, as well as various industrial products. The text is completed by a guide concerning the use of reference liquids for the calibration of sensors and instrumentation and by a bibliography of more than 850 references. The monograph is useful as a reference book for researchers and engineers and as a textbook for upper-level students interested in the water content determination of materials.
Download or read book Springer Handbook of Global Navigation Satellite Systems written by Peter Teunissen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-16 with total page 1335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook presents a complete and rigorous overview of the fundamentals, methods and applications of the multidisciplinary field of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), providing an exhaustive, one-stop reference work and a state-of-the-art description of GNSS as a key technology for science and society at large. All global and regional satellite navigation systems, both those currently in operation and those under development (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou, QZSS, IRNSS/NAVIC, SBAS), are examined in detail. The functional principles of receivers and antennas, as well as the advanced algorithms and models for GNSS parameter estimation, are rigorously discussed. The book covers the broad and diverse range of land, marine, air and space applications, from everyday GNSS to high-precision scientific applications and provides detailed descriptions of the most widely used GNSS format standards, covering receiver formats as well as IGS product and meta-data formats. The full coverage of the field of GNSS is presented in seven parts, from its fundamentals, through the treatment of global and regional navigation satellite systems, of receivers and antennas, and of algorithms and models, up to the broad and diverse range of applications in the areas of positioning and navigation, surveying, geodesy and geodynamics, and remote sensing and timing. Each chapter is written by international experts and amply illustrated with figures and photographs, making the book an invaluable resource for scientists, engineers, students and institutions alike.
Download or read book Intelligent Communication Control and Devices written by Sushabhan Choudhury and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-28 with total page 966 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on the integration of intelligent communication systems, control systems, and devices related to all aspects of engineering and sciences. It includes high-quality research papers from the 3rd international conference, ICICCD 2018, organized by the Department of Electronics, Instrumentation and Control Engineering at the University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun on 21–22 December 2018. Covering a range of recent advances in intelligent communication, intelligent control and intelligent devices., the book presents original research and findings as well as researchers’ and industrial practitioners’ practical development experiences of.
Download or read book Small Satellites for Earth Observation written by Rainer Sandau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-18 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 6th IAA Symposium on Small Satellites for Earth Observation, initiated by the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA), was again hosted by DLR, the German Aerospace Center. The participation of scientists, engineers, and managers from 24 countries reflected the high interest in the use of small satellites for dedicated missions applied to Earth observation. The contributions showed that dedicated Earth observation missions cover a wide range of very different tasks.