Download or read book Mod les bi fluides six et sept quations pour les coulements diphasiques faible nombre de Mach written by Angelo Murrone and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse porte sur l'étude de modèles et de méthodes numériques pour les écoulements diphasiques compressibles à faible nombre de Mach. Toutes les méthodes numériques développées dans cette étude sont basées sur une formulation de type volumes finis en maillages non structurés. La première partie de cette thèse propose une analyse du comportement des schémas décentrés de type Godunov dans la limite des faibles nombres de Mach. Nous expliquons de manière rigoureuse les raisons pour lesquelles ces schémas aboutissent à des approximations imprécises lorsque les écoulements sont très proches de l'incompressible. Nous développons alors des méthodes de préconditionnement adaptées qui permettent de retrouver de bonnes approximations. Ce premier travail complète un certain nombre de travaux récents sur l'analyse des schémas décentrés dans la limite des faibles nombres de Mach. Le deuxième point abordé dans cette thèse est un travail de modélisation où nous développons à partir d'un modèle bi-fluides à sept équations de type Baer-Nunziato, un modèle réduit à cinq équations pour les écoulements diphasiques. Ce travail présente une méthode originale de réduction de systèmes hyperboliques avec termes sources raides. Nous développons pour ce modèle un schéma numérique implicite et suivant la stratégie utilisée dans la première partie de cette thèse, une technique de préconditionnement adaptée aux écoulements à faible vitesse. Les expériences numériques réalisées montrent que ce modèle est bien adapté au calcul d'ondes de détonations ainsi qu'à la simulation d'interfaces entre fluides compressibles. Enfin la dernière partie de cette thèse porte sur l'étude d'un modèle à sept équations pour le calcul d'écoulements diphasiques à faible nombre de Mach. On développe des méthodes numériques implicites basées sur des solveurs de Riemann approchés, permettant de réduire les coûts de calcul pour ce type de régime.

Download or read book Mod lisation et analyse num rique des coulements diphasiques en d s quilibre written by Khalid El Amine and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ON S'INTERESSE A L'ETUDE NUMERIQUE DE MODELES BI-FLUIDE D'ECOULEMENTS DIPHASIQUES EN DESEQUILIBRE DECRITS PAR UN SYSTEME A SIX EQUATIONS. ON INTRODUIT UNE TECHNIQUE ORIGINALE DE DECOMPOSITION DU SYSTEME. CETTE TECHNIQUE PERMET L'UTILISATION DE SOLVEURS DE RIEMANN DEVELOPPES POUR LES ECOULEMENTS MONOPHASIQUES ; DE PLUS ELLE PERMET UNE EXTENSION DIRECTE A D'AUTRES MODELES PLUS EVOLUES CONTENANT DES TERMES D'ECHANGES ENTRE PHASES PLUS PRECIS. LES PROPRIETES DES FLUIDES SONT APPROCHEES PAR DES LOIS D'ETAT DE TYPE GAZ PARFAIT POLYTROPIQUE PUIS ETENDUES AU CAS DES FLUIDES REELS. POUR LA CONSTRUCTION DES SCHEMAS NUMERIQUES, L'HYPERBOLICITE DU SYSTEME GLOBAL N'EST PAS NECESSAIRE. EN UTILISANT DES SCHEMAS CINETIQUES DECENTRES APPROPRIES DE TYPE VOLUMES FINIS, ON MONTRE QUE LA METHODE EST CAPABLE DE TRAITER DIFFERENTS REGIMES D'ECOULEMENTS POUVANT EVOLUER D'UN ECOULEMENT DIPHASIQUE A UN ECOULEMENT MONOPHASIQUE ET VICE VERSA, TOUT EN PRESERVANT LES CARACTERISTIQUES DES GRANDEURS PHYSIQUES QUI RESTENT DANS L'ENSEMBLE DES ETATS ADMISSIBLES. PLUSIEURS TESTS NUMERIQUES MODELISANT DES PROBLEMES PHYSIQUES SONT PRESENTES POUR ILLUSTRER L'EFFICACITE DE LA METHODE PROPOSEE.

Download or read book Boundary Layer Theory written by Hermann Schlichting (Deceased) and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-04 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of the near-legendary textbook by Schlichting and revised by Gersten presents a comprehensive overview of boundary-layer theory and its application to all areas of fluid mechanics, with particular emphasis on the flow past bodies (e.g. aircraft aerodynamics). The new edition features an updated reference list and over 100 additional changes throughout the book, reflecting the latest advances on the subject.

Download or read book Advances in Hydroinformatics written by Philippe Gourbesville and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-21 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of extended papers based on presentations given during the SIMHYDRO 2014 conference, held in Sophia Antipolis in June 2014. It focuses on the modeling and simulation of fast hydraulic transients, on 3D modeling, and on uncertainties and multiphase flows. The book explores both the limitations and performance of current models and presents the latest developments based on new numerical schemes, high-performance computing, multiphysics and multiscale methods, and better interaction with field or scale model data. It addresses the interests of practitioners, stakeholders, researchers and engineers active in this field.

Download or read book A Parallel Finite Volume Algorithm for Large eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flows written by Trong T. Bui and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Interfacial Transport Processes and Rheology written by Howard Brenner and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is designed to provide the theory, methods of measurement, and principal applications of the expanding field of interfacial hydrodynamics. It is intended to serve the research needs of both academic and industrial scientists, including chemical or mechanical engineers, material and surface scientists, physical chemists, chemical and biophysicists, rheologists, physiochemical hydrodynamicists, and applied mathematicians (especially those with interests in viscous fluid mechanics and continuum mechanics).As a textbook it provides materials for a one- or two-semester graduate-level course in interfacial transport processes. It may also be noted that, while separate practical and theoretical subdivisions of material have been introduced, a kind of cross-emphasis is often stressed: (i) to the academic scientist, or the importance of understanding major applications of interfacial transport; and (ii) to the industrial scientist, of the importance of understanding the underlying theory.

Download or read book Multicomponent Flow Modeling written by Vincent Giovangigli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this is book to give a detailed presentation of multicomponent flow models and to investigate the mathematical structure and properties of the resulting system of partial differential equations. These developments are also illustrated by simulating numerically a typical laminar flame. Our aim in the chapters is to treat the general situation of multicomponent flows, taking into account complex chemistry and detailed transport phe nomena. In this book, we have adopted an interdisciplinary approach that en compasses a physical, mathematical, and numerical point of view. In par ticular, the links between molecular models, macroscopic models, mathe matical structure, and mathematical properties are emphasized. We also often mention flame models since combustion is an excellent prototype of multicomponent flow. This book still does not pretend to be a complete survey of existing models and related mathematical results. In particular, many subjects like multi phase-flows , turbulence modeling, specific applications, porous me dia, biological models, or magneto-hydrodynamics are not covered. We rather emphasize the fundamental modeling of multicomponent gaseous flows and the qualitative properties of the resulting systems of partial dif ferential equations. Part of this book was taught at the post-graduate level at the Uni versity of Paris, the University of Versailles, and at Ecole Poly technique in 1998-1999 to students of applied mathematics.

Download or read book The Mathematics of Physics and Chemistry written by Henry Margenau and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book PDEs and Continuum Models of Phase Transitions written by M. Rascle and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In three well-organized sections, this book offers the first detailed survey of dispersion compensating fibers. The sections outline Conventional Dispersion Compensating Fiber, including a chapter on modeling dispersion in optical fibers; Alternative and Emerging Technologies, including control of dispersion in photonic crystal fibers; and Systems experiments and Impacts, featuring a survey of systems experiments demonstrating Dispersion Compensation Technologies.

Download or read book Liquid Vapor Phase Change Phenomena written by Van P. Carey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid-Vapor Phase-Change Phenomena presents the basic thermophysics and transport principles that underlie the mechanisms of condensation and vaporization processes. The text has been thoroughly updated to reflect recent innovations in research and to strengthen the fundamental focus of the first edition. Starting with an integrated presentation of the nonequilibrium thermodynamics and interfacial phenomena associated with vaporization and condensation, coverage follows of the heat transfer and fluid flow mechanisms in such processes. The second edition includes significant new material on the nanoscale and microscale thermophysics of boiling and condensation phenomena and the use of advanced computational tools to create new models of phase-change events. The importance of basic phenomena to a wide variety of applications is emphasized and illustrated throughout using examples and problems. Suitable for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate students in mechanical or chemical engineering, the book can also be a helpful reference for practicing engineers or scientists studying the fundamental physics of nucleation, boiling and condensation.

Download or read book Liquid Vapor Phase Change Phenomena written by Van P. Carey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-02-28 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the second edition of Liquid-Vapor Phase-Change Phenomena was written, research has substantially enhanced the understanding of the effects of nanostructured surfaces, effects of microchannel and nanochannel geometries, and effects of extreme wetting on liquid-vapor phase-change processes. To cover advances in these areas, the new third edition includes significant new coverage of microchannels and nanostructures, and numerous other updates. More worked examples and numerous new problems have been added, and a complete solution manual and electronic figures for classroom projection will be available for qualified adopting professors.