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Book Microstructure and Weld Metal Matching Effects on Heataffectedzone Toughness

Download or read book Microstructure and Weld Metal Matching Effects on Heataffectedzone Toughness written by L. Chen and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of Heat Affected Zone and Weld Metal Toughness in Selected Steels  Phase II

Download or read book Evaluation of Heat Affected Zone and Weld Metal Toughness in Selected Steels Phase II written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume I reports on an assessment of a series of submerged arc welds prepared using 2 different wire-flux combinations giving weld metals alloyed with Ti-B, and Mo respectively and using different procedural variables such as heat input, post weld heat treatment, interpass temperature and joint restraint. Volume 2 explains the CVN and CTOD toughness of 4 gas metal arc welds prepared using Argon-5% carbon dioxide shielding gas and 3 consumable wires giving weld deposits alloyed with Mn-Mo, Mn-Si, and Ti-B respectively. All welds were made at 3.0 kJ/mm heat input, and the one with Ti-B weld metal was examined in the stress relieved condition also. The welds were examined for composition, strength, microstructure and inclusion distributions. Volume 3 examines a series of 14 welded assemblies prepared using the gas shielded flux cored arc welding process to examine the effect of welding procedural variables on weld metal toughness. All the welds were made using one of 3 different commercially available consumables and the Ar-25% CO2 gas shielding. Procedural variables studied included heat input, post weld heat treatment, and welding position lateral joint restraint. Their influence was assessed by microstructure characterization, deposit composition, CVN and CTOD toughness.

Book Microstructure and Weld Metal Matching Effects on Heat Affected Zone Thoughness

Download or read book Microstructure and Weld Metal Matching Effects on Heat Affected Zone Thoughness written by M. Kocak and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effect of Welding Thermal Cycles on the Heat Affected Zone Microstructure and Toughness of Multi pass Welded Pipeline Steels

Download or read book Effect of Welding Thermal Cycles on the Heat Affected Zone Microstructure and Toughness of Multi pass Welded Pipeline Steels written by Ibrahim K. Nuruddin and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research is aimed at understanding the effect of thermal cycles on the metallurgical and microstructural characteristics of the heat affected zone of a multi-pass pipeline weld. Continuous Cooling Transformation (CCT) diagrams of the pipeline steel grades studied (X65, X70 and X100) were generated using a thermo mechanical simulator (Gleeble 3500) and 10 mm diameter by 100 mm length samples. The volume change during phase transformation was studied by a dilatometer, this is to understand the thermodynamics and kinetics of phase formation when subjected to such varying cooling rates. Samples were heated rapidly at a rate of 400°C/s and the cooling rates were varied between t8/5 of 5.34°C/s to 1000°C/s. The transformation lines were identified using the dilatometric data, metallographic analysis and the micro hardness of the heat treated samples. Two welding processes, submerged arc welding (SAW) and tandem Metal Inert Gas (MIG) Welding, with vastly different heat inputs were studied. An API-5L grades X65, X70 and X100 pipeline steels with a narrow groove bevel were experimented with both welding processes. The welding thermal cycles during multi-pass welding were recorded using thermocouples. The microstructural characteristics and metallurgical phase formation was studied and correlated with the fracture toughness behaviour as determined through the Crack Tip Opening Displacement (CTOD) tests on the welded specimens. It was observed that SAW process is more susceptible to generate undesirable martensite-austenite (M-A) phase which induce formation of localised brittle zones (LBZ) which can adversely affect the CTOD performance. Superimposition of the multiple thermal cycles, measured in-situ from the different welding processes on the derived CCTs, helped in understanding the mechanism of formation of localised brittle zones. Charpy impact samples were machined from the two X65 and X70 grades, for use in thermal simulation experiments using thermo mechanical simulator (Gleeble). The real thermal cycles recorded from the HAZ of the SAW were used for the thermal simulations, in terms of heating and cooling rates. This is to reproduce the microstructures of the welds HAZ in bulk on a charpy impact sample which was used for impact toughness testing, hardness and metallurgical characterisation. The three materials used were showing different response in terms of the applied thermal cycles and the corresponding toughness behaviours. The X65 (a) i.e. the seamless pipe was showing a complete loss of toughness when subjected to the single, double and triple thermal cycles, while the X65 (b), which is a TMCP material was showing excellent toughness in most cases when subjected to the same thermal cycles at different test temperatures. The X70 TMCP as well was showing a loss of toughness as compared to the X65 (b). From the continuous cooling transformation diagrams and the thermally simulated samples results it could be established that different materials subjected to similar thermal cycle can produce different metallurgical phases depending on the composition, processing route and the starting microstructure.

Book Steel Heat Treatment

Download or read book Steel Heat Treatment written by George E. Totten and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-09-28 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of two self-contained volumes belonging to the newly revised Steel Heat Treatment Handbook, Second Edition, this book examines the behavior and processes involved in modern steel heat treatment applications. Steel Heat Treatment: Metallurgy and Technologies presents the principles that form the basis of heat treatment processes while incorporating detailed descriptions of advances emerging since the 1997 publication of the first edition. Revised, updated, and expanded, this book ensures up-to-date and thorough discussions of how specific heat treatment processes and different alloy elements affect the structure and the classification and mechanisms of steel transformation, distortion of properties of steel alloys. The book includes entirely new chapters on heat-treated components, and the treatment of tool steels, stainless steels, and powder metallurgy steel components. Steel Heat Treatment: Metallurgy and Technologies provides a focused resource for everyday use by advanced students and practitioners in metallurgy, process design, heat treatment, and mechanical and materials engineering.

Book Recovery of Boron and Weld Metal and Its Effects on Steel Weld Metal Hardness and Microstructure

Download or read book Recovery of Boron and Weld Metal and Its Effects on Steel Weld Metal Hardness and Microstructure written by Atchyut Prasad Venumbaka Reddy and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effect of Welded Parameter Changes on the Heat affected Zone Microstructure and Toughness of Single Pass Welds in 25mm Thick C Mn Steels

Download or read book Effect of Welded Parameter Changes on the Heat affected Zone Microstructure and Toughness of Single Pass Welds in 25mm Thick C Mn Steels written by T. G. Davey and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-04 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of Heat Affected Zone and Weld Metal Toughness in Selected Steels  Phase 1

Download or read book Evaluation of Heat Affected Zone and Weld Metal Toughness in Selected Steels Phase 1 written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effect of heat input and postweld heat treatment on the toughness ofcoarse grain (CG) HAZ has been assessed in two steels (Algoma LT60 (Nb-V) andA710 Gr. A Cl. 3 (Cu-Ni-Nb) with the potential for use in Arctic and Offshoreapplications. The study employed full penetration welds in K-joints as wellas Gleeble simulated HAZ. The CG HAZ toughness of these steels has beencompared with that of the Ti-bearing Kawasaki MACS steel claimed to give goodtoughness at high heat imput levels. The 40 J and the 0.2mm CTOD valuetransition temperatures of less than -50C for MACS steel and less than -30Cfor both the LT60 and A710 steel have been observed.

Book Fundamentals of Heat Flow in Welding

Download or read book Fundamentals of Heat Flow in Welding written by Phillip S. Myers and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effect of microstructure on weld metal toughness

Download or read book Effect of microstructure on weld metal toughness written by Mustafa Koçak and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Creep Resistant Steels

Download or read book Creep Resistant Steels written by Fujio Abe and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-03-14 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Creep-resistant steels are widely used in the petroleum, chemical and power generation industries. Creep-resistant steels must be reliable over very long periods of time at high temperatures and in severe environments. Understanding and improving long-term creep strength is essential for safe operation of plant and equipment. This book provides an authoritative summary of key research in this important area.The first part of the book describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels. Part two covers the behaviour of creep-resistant steels and methods for strengthening them. The final group of chapters analyses applications in such areas as turbines and nuclear reactors.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Creep-resistant steels is a valuable reference for the power generation, petrochemical and other industries which use high strength steels at elevated temperatures. Describes the specifications and manufacture of creep-resistant steels Strengthening methods are discussed in detail Different applications are analysed including turbines and nuclear reactors

Book The Weld Heat Affected Zone Structure and Properties of Two Mild Steels

Download or read book The Weld Heat Affected Zone Structure and Properties of Two Mild Steels written by E. Smith (engineer.) and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Properties of the Weld Heat affected Zone in Hy 130 150 Steel

Download or read book Properties of the Weld Heat affected Zone in Hy 130 150 Steel written by P. W. HOLSBERG and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Properties of the weld heat-affected zone, including hot-cracking tendencies and effects of thermal cycling on strength and toughness, were determined for a 5Ni-Cr-Mo-V steel developed as an HY-130/150 hull plate alloy. The hot-cracking tendency of the alloy was low. The yield strength of the heat-affected zone was equivalent to that of the base metal. The Charpy V-notch impact strength of samples which had received double thermal cycles, simulating multipass weldments, was equivalent to that of the baseplate in both the as-welded and the stress-relieved conditions. These results, obtained by weld-simulation methods, were confirmed by impact tests of samples from the heat-affected zone of actual weldments. The impact strength of the as-deposited weld metal was low compared to the baseplate and was greatly reduced by stress-relief treatment. (Author).

Book Welding Metallurgy

Download or read book Welding Metallurgy written by Sindo Kou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-03-31 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated to include new technological advancements in welding Uses illustrations and diagrams to explain metallurgical phenomena Features exercises and examples An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all the problems in the book is available from the Wiley editorial department.