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Book Measuring Road Roughness and Its Effects on User Cost and Comfort

Download or read book Measuring Road Roughness and Its Effects on User Cost and Comfort written by Thomas D. Gillespie and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1985 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Pavement Roughness Measuring Technique and Changes

Download or read book Pavement Roughness Measuring Technique and Changes written by National Research Council (U.S.). Highway Research Board and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paper 1: An analysis is presented of some 6,000 mi of pavement profile obtained by the Michigan pavement performance study in the 3-year period of 1958-59-60. Paper 2: Using the criterion of pavement condition as defined in this paper, it is possible to estimate the dynamic force that one wheel of a vehicle will exert on a highway. Paper 3: The method used to measure road profile and techniques used to establish the accuracy of these measurements are described. Paper 4: Various modifications made by Illinois are described in constructing its roadometer as well as the tests in which it has been subjected and its use in rating Illinois pavements under the present serviceability concept following correlation of the device with the AASHO road test profilometer.

Book Guidelines for Conducting and Calibrating Road Roughness Measurements

Download or read book Guidelines for Conducting and Calibrating Road Roughness Measurements written by Michael W. Sayers and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Road roughness is gaining increasing importance as an indicator of road condition, both in terms of pavement performance, and as a major determinant of road user costs. This paper defines roughness measurement systems hierachically into four groups, ranging from profilometric methods (2 groups), through response type road roughness measuring systems (RTRRMS's), and, subjective evaluation. The International Roughness Index (IRI) is defined, and the programs for it's calculation are provided. The IRI is based on simulation of the roughness response of a car travelling at 80 km/h. The report explains how all roughness measurements can be related to this scale, also when travelling at lower speeds than 80 km/h. The IRI emerges as a scale that can be used both for calibration and for comparative purposes.

Book Pavement Condition Measurement Needs and Methods

Download or read book Pavement Condition Measurement Needs and Methods written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study was to investigate current practice, select the best techniques, and recommend equipment and methodology suitable for pavement condition evaluation. It consisted of visits to chosen States to determine pavement properties that can be measured and provide data for management decisions. The information collected was supplemented with a literature search and a limited firsthand review of equipment in use. The recommended roadway property measurements needed for pavement condition evaluation as inputs to pavement management systems are skid resistance, roughness, structural capacity, and pavement distress used to assist in pavement repair strategy. Suggestions on data processing, storage, and retrieval are also given in the report.

Book Development and Evaluation of an Inertial Based Pavement Roughness Measuring System

Download or read book Development and Evaluation of an Inertial Based Pavement Roughness Measuring System written by Fengxuan Hu and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: Roughness is an important indicator of pavement riding comfort and safety. It is a condition indicator that should be carefully considered when evaluating primary pavements. At the same time, the use of roughness measurements plays a critical role in the pavement management system. There are many devices used for roughness evaluation. The major tools used for road roughness quantify are the road profilers. In the thesis research, in order to obtain useful pavement surface condition data for pavement evaluation, an inertial based pavement roughness measuring system was developed with the combination of modern sensor technology and computer technology. The research will focus on the development of new method to get the profile in order to improve the repeatability of the inertial based pavement roughness system, the hardware design and the software development which is used for data sampling and data analysis. Finally maximum entropy spectral analysis method was used to evaluate the road profile spectrum. In order to get evaluate the accuracy and correction of the laser profiler system, different roughness devices (including Dipstick, direct type profiler and the laser profiler developed) were operated in the test sites. The research focused on several performance measures, such as repeatability (before and after new method analysis), impact of operating speed and sample interval, correlativity and etc. IRI from these devices were analyzed to evaluate the correlativity between these devices. Some regression models were developed in this research. Test results show that the new method can improve the repeatability of the profiler system. The laser profiler system has good repeatability and the operating speed and sample interval do not have a significant impact on the inertial based roughness measuring system. With the reliable results, the system is ready to be used in the field application within the speed and sample interval range. Through the spectrum analysis, it shows that the spectrum has a qualitative relation with pavement roughness conditions.

Book Pavement Roughness and Rideability

Download or read book Pavement Roughness and Rideability written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Transportation Research Record

Download or read book Transportation Research Record written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Road Roughness Technology  State of the Art

Download or read book Road Roughness Technology State of the Art written by Glenn G. Balmer and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Pavement Roughness and Rideability Field Evaluation

Download or read book Pavement Roughness and Rideability Field Evaluation written by Michael S. Janoff and published by Transportation Research Board National Research. This book was released on 1988 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Federal aid Policy Guide

Download or read book Federal aid Policy Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Pavement Deterioration Modeling Using Historical Roghness Data

Download or read book Pavement Deterioration Modeling Using Historical Roghness Data written by Michelle Elizabeth Beckley and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pavement management systems and performance prediction modeling tools are essential for maintaining an efficient and cost effective roadway network. One indicator of pavement performance is the International Roughness Index (IRI), which is a measure of ride quality and also impacts road safety. Many transportation agencies use IRI to allocate annual maintenance and rehabilitation strategies to their road network. The objective of the work in this study was to develop a methodology to evaluate and predict pavement roughness over the pavement service life. Unlike previous studies, a unique aspect of this work was the use of non-linear mathematical function, sigmoidal growth function, to model the IRI data and provide agencies with the information needed for decision making in asset management and funding allocation. The analysis included data from two major databases (case studies): Long Term Pavement Performance (LTPP) and the Minnesota Department of Transportation MnROAD research program. Each case study analyzed periodic IRI measurements, which were used to develop the sigmoidal models.The analysis aimed to demonstrate several concepts; that the LTPP and MnROAD roughness data could be represented using the sigmoidal growth function, that periodic IRI measurements collected for road sections with similar characteristics could be processed to develop an IRI curve representing the pavement deterioration for this group, and that pavement deterioration using historical IRI data can provide insight on traffic loading, material, and climate effects. The results of the two case studies concluded that in general, pavement sections without drainage systems, narrower lanes, higher traffic, or measured in the outermost lane were observed to have more rapid deterioration trends than their counterparts. Overall, this study demonstrated that the sigmoidal growth function is a viable option for roughness deterioration modeling. This research not only to demonstrated how historical roughness can be modeled, but also how the same framework could be applied to other measures of pavement performance which deteriorate in a similar manner, including distress severity, present serviceability rating, and friction loss. These sigmoidal models are regarded to provide better understanding of particular pavement network deterioration, which in turn can provide value in asset management and resource allocation planning.

Book Pavement Rating Procedures

Download or read book Pavement Rating Procedures written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Walker Roughness Device for Roughness Measurements  Final Report

Download or read book The Walker Roughness Device for Roughness Measurements Final Report written by Roger S. Walker and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Pavement Condition Measurement Needs and Methods

Download or read book Pavement Condition Measurement Needs and Methods written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Long term Time Stability of Pavement Ride Quality Data

Download or read book Long term Time Stability of Pavement Ride Quality Data written by Elson B. Spangler and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: