Download or read book Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias Morales y Politicas written by Real Academia de Ciencias Morales y Políticas (Spain) and published by . This book was released on 1861 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogue of Publications of Societies and of Periodical Works written by Smithsonian Institution and published by . This book was released on 1866 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections written by Smithsonian Institution and published by . This book was released on 1869 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias Morales y Pol ticas written by and published by . This book was released on 1867 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annual Report written by Geological Survey of Canada and published by . This book was released on 1887 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atlases accompany 1885-1891, 1894,1895, 1897-1904.

Download or read book Catalogue of Printed Books written by British Museum. Department of Printed Books and published by . This book was released on 1885 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias Morales y Pol ticas written by and published by . This book was released on 1889 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annual Report written by Geological and Natural History Survey of Canada and published by . This book was released on 1887 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections written by and published by . This book was released on 1869 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogue of Printed Books written by British Museum and published by . This book was released on with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The National Union Catalog Pre 1956 Imprints written by Library of Congress and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Bibliography of North American Conchology Previous to the Year 1860 written by William Greene Binney and published by . This book was released on 1869 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Bulletin of the New York Public Library written by New York Public Library and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Catalogue written by Hispanic Society of America. Library and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 1022 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A People Betrayed A History of Corruption Political Incompetence and Social Division in Modern Spain written by Paul Preston and published by Liveright Publishing. This book was released on 2020-06-16 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowhere does the ceaseless struggle to maintain democracy in the face of political corruption come more alive than in Paul Preston’s magisterial history of modern Spain. The culmination of a half-century of historical investigation, A People Betrayed is not only a definitive history of modern Spain but also a compelling narrative that becomes a lens for understanding the challenges that virtually all democracies have faced in the modern world. Whereas so many twentieth-century Spanish histories begin with Franco and the devastating Civil War, Paul Preston’s magisterial work begins in the late nineteenth century with Spain’s collapse as a global power, especially reflected in its humiliating defeat in 1898 at the hands of the United States and its loss of colonial territory. This loss hung over Spain in the early years of the twentieth century, its agrarian economic base standing in stark contrast to the emergence of England, Germany, and France as industrial powers. Looking back to the years prior to 1923, Preston demonstrates how electoral corruption infiltrated almost every sector of Spanish life, thus excluding the masses from organized politics and giving them a bitter choice between apathetic acceptance of a decrepit government or violent revolution. So ineffective was the Republic—which had been launched in 1873—that it paved the way for a military coup and dictatorship, led by Miguel Primo de Rivera in 1923, exacerbating widespread profiteering and fraud. When Rivera was forced to resign in 1930, his fall brought forth a succession of feeble governments, stoking rancorous tensions that culminated in the tragic Spanish Civil War. With astonishing detail, Preston describes the ravages that rent Spain in half between 1936 and 1939. Tracing the frightening rise of Francisco Franco, Preston recounts how Franco grew into Spain’s most powerful military leader during the Civil War and how, after the war, he became a fascistic dictator who not only terrorized the Spanish population through systematic oppression and murder but also enriched corrupt officials who profited from severe economic plunder of Spain’s working class. The dictatorship lasted through World War II—during which Spain sided with Mussolini and Hitler—and only ended decades later, in 1975, when Franco’s death was followed by a painful yet bloodless transition to republican democracy. Yet, as Preston reveals, corruption and political incompetence continued to have a corrosive effect on social cohesion into the twenty-first century, as economic crises, Catalan independence struggles, and financial scandals persist in dividing the country. Filled with vivid portraits of politicians and army officers, revolutionaries and reformers, and written in the “absorbing” (Economist) style for which Preston is so revered, A People Betrayed is the first historical work to examine the continuities of political unrest and national anxiety in Spain up until the present, providing a chilling reminder of just how fragile democracy remains in the twenty-first century.

Download or read book Senate documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1878 with total page 1268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annual Report new Series written by Geological Survey of Canada and published by . This book was released on 1887 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: