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Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Template Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel with in Situ W      J J Calibration at CDF II

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Template Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel with in Situ W J J Calibration at CDF II written by T. Maruyama and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report an updated measurement of the top quark mass in the lepton plus jets channel of t{bar t} events from p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV. This measurement uses a dataset with integrated luminosity of 680 pb{sup -1}, containing 360 t{bar t} candidates separated into four subsamples. A top quark mass is reconstructed for each event by using energy and momentum constraints on the top quark pair decay products. We also employ the reconstructed mass of hadronic W boson decays W {yields} jj to constrain in situ the largest systematic uncertainty of the top quark mass measurement: the jet energy scale. Monte Carlo templates of the reconstructed top quark and W boson mass are produced as a function of the true top quark mass and the jet energy scale. The distribution of reconstructed top quark and W boson mass in the data are compared to the Monte Carlo templates using a likelihood fit to obtain: M{sub top} = 173.4 {+-} 2.8 GeV/c{sup 2}.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Template Method in the Lepton   Jets Channel

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF Using the Template Method in the Lepton Jets Channel written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A measurement of the top quark mass in p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV is presented. The analysis uses a template method, in which the overconstrained kinematics of the Lepton+Jets channel of the t{bar t} system are used to measure a single quantity, the reconstructed top quark mass, that is strongly correlated with the true top quark mass. in addition, the dijet mass of the hadronically decaying W boson is used to constrain in situ the uncertain jet energy scale in the CDF detector. Two-dimensional probability density functions are derived using a kernel density estimate-based machinery. Using 1.9 fb−1 of data, the top quark mass is measured to be 171.8{sub -1.9}{sup +1.9}(stat.) ± 1.0(syst.)GeV/c2.

Book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton   Jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Method and  textit in Situ  Jet Energy Calibration

Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton Jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Method and textit in Situ Jet Energy Calibration written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A precision measurement of the top quark mass m{sub t} is obtained using a sample of t{bar t} events from p{bar p} collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron with the CDF II detector. Selected events require an electron or muon, large missing transverse energy, and exactly four high-energy jets, at least one of which is tagged as coming from a b quark. A likelihood is calculated using a matrix element method with quasi-Monte Carlo integration taking into account finite detector resolution and jet mass effects. The event likelihood is a function of m{sub t} and a parameter [Delta]{sub JES} used to calibrate the jet energy scale in situ. Using a total of 1087 events, a value of m{sub t} = 173.0 ± 1.2 GeV/c2 is measured.

Book CDF Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Lepton   Jets Channel Using the Multivariate Template Method

Download or read book CDF Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Lepton Jets Channel Using the Multivariate Template Method written by John Freeman and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors measure the mass of the top quark using 162 pb{sup -1} of data collected by the CDF experiment at FNAL in Run II. The decay chain t{bar t} {yields} bq{bar q}{bar b}lv is studied using a novel technique called the Multivariate Template Method (MTM). Using this technique they obtain a result of M{sub top} = 179.6{sub -6.3}{sup +6.4} {+-} 6.8 GeV/c{sup 2} for the top quark.

Book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel Using a Modified Matrix Element Method

Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel Using a Modified Matrix Element Method written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors report a measurement of the top quark mass, m{sub t}, obtained from p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron using the CDF II detector. They analyze a sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 rfb−1. They select events with an electron or muon, large missing transverse energy, and exactly four high-energy jets in the central region of the detector, at least one of which is tagged as coming from a b quark. They calculate a signal likelihood using a matrix element integration method, where the matrix element is modified by using effective propagators to take into account assumptions on event kinematics. The event likelihood is a function of m{sub t} and a parameter JES that determines in situ the calibration of the jet energies. They use a neural network discriminant to distinguish signal from background events. They also apply a cut on the peak value of each event likelihood curve to reduce the contribution of background and badly reconstructed events. Using the 318 events that pass all selection criteria, they find m{sub t} = 172.7 ± 1.8 (stat. + JES) ± 1.2(syst.) GeV/c2.

Book Top Quark Mass Measurement Using the Template Method at CDF

Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement Using the Template Method at CDF written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the top quark mass in the lepton+jets and dilepton channels of t{bar t} decays using the template method. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.6 fb−1 of p{bar p} collisions at Tevatron with √s = 1.96 TeV, collected with the CDF II detector. The measurement is performed by constructing templates of three kinematic variables in the lepton+jets and two kinematic variables in the dilepton channel. The variables are two reconstructed top quark masses from different jets-to-quarks combinations and the invariant mass of two jets from the W decay in the lepton+jets channel, and a reconstructed top quark mass and m{sub T2}, a variable related to the transverse mass in events with two missing particles, in the dilepton channel. The simultaneous fit of the templates from signal and background events in the lepton+jets and dilepton channels to the data yields a measured top quark mass of M{sub top} = 172.1 ± 1.1 (stat) ± 0.9 (syst) GeV/c2.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with a Matrix Element Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel at CDF

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with a Matrix Element Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel at CDF written by Brian Mohr and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a measurement of the mass of the top quark from p{bar p} collisions at 1.96 TeV observed with the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) at the Fermilab Tevatron Run II. The events have the decay signature of p{bar p} {yields} t{bar t} in the lepton plus jets channel in which at least one jet is identified as coming from a secondary vertex and therefore a b-hadron. The largest systematic uncertainty, the jet energy scale (JES), is convoluted with the statistical error using an in-situ measurement of the hadronic W boson mass. They calculate a likelihood for each event using leading-order t{bar t} and W+jets cross-sections and parameterized parton showering. The final measured top quark mass and JES systematic is extracted from a joint likelihood of the product of individual event likelihoods. From 118 events observed in 680 pb{sup -1} of data, they measure a top quark mass of 174.09 {+-} 2.54 (stat+JES) {+-} 1.35(syst) GeV/c{sup 2}.

Book Measurement of the Top quark Mass in the Lepton jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Technique with the CDF II Detector

Download or read book Measurement of the Top quark Mass in the Lepton jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Technique with the CDF II Detector written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A measurement of the top-quark mass is presented using Tevatron data from proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy √ = 1.96 TeV collected with the CDF II detector. Events are selected from a sample of candidates for production of t{bar t} pairs that decay into the lepton+jets channel. The top-quark mass is measured with an unbinned maximum likelihood method where the event probability density functions are calculated using signal and background matrix elements, as well as a set of parameterized jet-to-parton transfer functions. The likelihood function is maximized with respect to the top-quark mass, the signal fraction in the sample, and a correction to the jet energy scale (JES) calibration of the calorimeter jets. The simultaneous measurement of the JES correction ([Delta]{sub JES}) amounts to an additional in situ jet energy calibration based on the known mass of the hadronically decaying W boson. Using the data sample of 578 lepton+jets candidate events, corresponding to 3.2 fb−1 of integrated luminosity, the top-quark mass is measured to be m{sub t} = 172.4 ± 1.4 (stat + [Delta]{sub JES}) ± 1.3 (syst) GeV/c2.

Book A Measurement of the Mass of the Top Quark in Lepton   Jets Events at CDF

Download or read book A Measurement of the Mass of the Top Quark in Lepton Jets Events at CDF written by Erik Matthews Brubaker and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S  1 2

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S 1 2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a measurement of the top quark mass, M{sub top}, with the dynamical likelihood method (DLM) using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The Tevatron produces top/anti-top (t{bar t}) pairs in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data sample used in this analysis was accumulated from March 2002 through August 2004, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 318 pb−1. They use the t{bar t} candidates in the ''lepton+jets'' decay channel, requiring at least one jet identified as a b quark by finding an displaced secondary vertex. The DLM defines a likelihood for each event based on the differential cross section as a function of M{sub top} per unit phase space volume of the final partons, multiplied by the transfer functions from jet to parton energies. The method takes into account all possible jet combinations in an event, and the likelihood is multiplied event by event to derive the top quark mass by the maximum likelihood method. Using 63 t{bar t} candidates observed in the data, with 9.2 events expected from background, they measure the top quark mass to be 173.2{sub -2.4}{sup +2.6}(stat.) ± 3.2(syst.) GeV/c2, or 173.2{sub -4.0}{sup +4.1} GeV/c2.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a measurement of the top quark mass, M{sub top}, with the dynamical likelihood method (DLM) using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The Tevatron produces top/anti-top (t{bar t}) pairs in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data sample used in this analysis was accumulated from March 2002 through August 2004, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 318 pb−1. They use the t{bar t} candidates in the ''lepton+jets'' decay channel, requiring at least one jet identified as a b quark by finding an displaced secondary vertex. The DLM defines a likelihood for each event based on the differential cross section as a function of M{sub top} per unit phase space volume of the final partons, multiplied by the transfer functions from jet to parton energies. The method takes into account all possible jet combinations in an event, and the likelihood is multiplied event by event to derive the top quark mass by the maximum likelihood method. Using 63 t{bar t} candidates observed in the data, with 9.2 events expected from background, they measure the top quark mass to be 173.2{sub -2.4}{sup +2.6}(stat.) ± 3.2(syst.) GeV/c2, or 173.2{sub -4.0}{sup +4.1} GeV/c2.

Book A Direct Top Quark Width Measurement from Lepton   Jets Events at CDF II

Download or read book A Direct Top Quark Width Measurement from Lepton Jets Events at CDF II written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the top-quark width using t{bar t} events produced in p{bar p} collisions at Fermilab's Tevatron collider and collected by the CDF II detector. In the mode where the top quark decays to a W boson and a bottom quark, we select events in which one W decays leptonically and the other hadronically (lepton + jets channel) . From a data sample corresponding to 4.3 fb−1 of integrated luminosity, we identify 756 candidate events. The top-quark mass and the mass of W boson that decays hadronically are reconstructed for each event and compared with templates of different top-quark widths ([Lambda]{sub t}) and deviations from nominal jet energy scale ([Delta]{sub JES}) to perform a simultaneous fit for both parameters, where [Delta]{sub JES} is used for the in situ calibration of the jet energy scale. By applying a Feldman-Cousins approach, we establish an upper limit at 95% confidence level (CL) of [Lambda]{sub t}

Book The First Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF II in the Lepton jets and Dilepton Channels Simultaneously

Download or read book The First Measurement of the Top Quark Mass at CDF II in the Lepton jets and Dilepton Channels Simultaneously written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a measurement of the mass of the top quark using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 fb−1 of p{bar p} collisions collected at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV with the CDF II detector at Fermilab's Tevatron. This is the first measurement of the top quark mass using top-antitop pair candidate events in the lepton + jets and dilepton decay channels simultaneously. They reconstruct two observables in each channel and use a non-parametric kernel density estimation technique to derive two-dimensional probability density functions from simulated signal and background samples. The observables are the top quark mass and the invariant mass of two jets from the W decay in the lepton + jets channel, and the top quark mass and the scalar sum of transverse energy of the event in the diletpon channel. They perform a simultaneous fit for the top quark mass and the jet energy scale, which is constrained in situ by the hadronic W boson mass. using 332 lepton + jets candidate events and 144 diletpon candidate events, they measure the top quark mass to be m{sub top} = 171.9 ± 1.7 (stat. + JES) ± 1.1 (other sys.) GeV/c2 = 171.9 ± 2.0 GeV/c2.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass from B tagged Events in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel in Pp   Collisions at  square Root of S

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass from B tagged Events in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel in Pp Collisions at square Root of S written by Nathan Robert-Claire Eddy and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Precise Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Lepton jets Topology at CDF II

Download or read book Precise Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in the Lepton jets Topology at CDF II written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a measurement of the mass of the top quark from proton-antiproton collisions recorded at the CDF experiment in Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron. They analyze events from the single lepton plus jets final state (t{bar t} --> WbW−{bar b} --> lvbq{bar q}{bar b}). The top quark mass is extracted using a direct calculation of the probability density that each event corresponds to the t{bar t} final state. The probability is a function of both the mass of the top quark and the energy scale of the calorimeter jets, which is constrained in situ by the hadronic W boson mass. Using 167 events observed in 955 pb−1 of integrated luminosity, they achieve the single most precise measurement of the top quark mass, 170.8 ± 2.2(stat.) ± 1.4(syst.) GeV/c2.