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Book Measured and Modeled Radiation Fluxes from Prairie Vegetation at the FIFE Study Site

Download or read book Measured and Modeled Radiation Fluxes from Prairie Vegetation at the FIFE Study Site written by Patrick James Starks and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measuring and Modeling Near Surface Reflected and Emitted Radiation Fluxes at the Fife Site

Download or read book Measuring and Modeling Near Surface Reflected and Emitted Radiation Fluxes at the Fife Site written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-12-28 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research was conducted during the four Intensive Field Campaigns (IFC) of the FIFE project in 1987. The research was done on a tall grass prairie with specific measurement sites on and near the Konza Prairie in Kansas. Measurements were made to help meet the following objectives: determination of the variability in reflected and emitted radiation fluxes in selected spectral wavebands as a function of topography and vegetative community; development of techniques to account for slope and sun angle effects on the radiation fluxes; estimation of shortwave albedo and net radiation fluxes using the reflected and emitted spectral measurements described; estimation of leaf and canopy spectral properties from calculated normalized differences coupled with off-nadir measurements using inversion techniques; estimation of plant water status at several locations with indices utilizing plant temperature and other environmental parameters; and determination of relationships between estimated plant water status and measured soil water content. Results are discussed. Blad, Blaine L. and Norman, John M. and Walter-Shea, Elizabeth and Starks, Patrick and Vining, Roel and Hays, Cynthia NASA-CR-182660, NAS 1.26:182660, CAMAC-PR-88-2 NAG5-894...

Book Comparison of Measured and Modeled Radiation  Heat and Water Vapor Fluxes  Fife Pilot Study

Download or read book Comparison of Measured and Modeled Radiation Heat and Water Vapor Fluxes Fife Pilot Study written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-11-04 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary objectives of the 1985 study were to test the feasibility of using radio frequency receivers to collect data from automated weather stations and to evaluate the use of the data collected by the automated weather stations for modeling the fluxes of latent heat, sensible heat, and radiation over wheat. The model Cupid was used to calculate these fluxes which were compared with fluxes of these entities measured using micrometeorological techniques. The primary objectives of the 1986 study were to measure and model reflected and emitted radiation streams at a few locations within the First International Satellite Land-Surface Climatology Project Field Experiment (FIFE) site and to compare modeled and measured latent heat and sensible heat fluxes from the prairie vegetation. Blad, Blaine L. and Verma, Shashi B. and Hubbard, Kenneth G. and Starks, Patrick and Hays, Cynthia and Norman, John M. and Waltershea, Elizabeth Unspecified Center...

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Book Earth Resources

Download or read book Earth Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Earth Resources  A Continuing Bibliography with Indexes  issue 61

Download or read book Earth Resources A Continuing Bibliography with Indexes issue 61 written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Land Surface     Atmosphere Interactions for Climate Modeling

Download or read book Land Surface Atmosphere Interactions for Climate Modeling written by E.F. Wood and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is well known that the interactions between land surfaces and the atmosphere, and the resulting exchanges in water and energy have a tremendous affect on climate. The inadequate representation of land-atmosphere interactions is a major weakness in current climate models, and is providing the motivation for the HAPEX and ISLSCP experiments as well as the proposed Global Energy and Water Experiment (GEWEX) and the Earth Observing System (EOS) mission. The inadequate representation reflects the recognition that the well-known phys ical relationships, which are well described at small scales, result in different relationships when represented at the scales used in climate models. Understanding this transition in the mathematical relationships with increased space-time scales appears to be very difficult, and has led to different approaches; at one extreme, the famous "bucket" model where the land-surface is a simple one layer storage without vegetation; the other extreme may be Seller's Simple Biosphere Model (Sib) where one big leaf covers the climate model grid. Given the heterogeneous nature of landforms, soils and vegetation within a climate model grid, the development of new land surface parameterizations, and their verification through large scale experiments is perceived to be a challenging area of research for the hydrology and meteorology communities. This book evolved from a workshop held at Princeton University to explore the status of land surface parameterizations within climate models, and how observa tional data can be used to assess these parameterizations and improve models.

Book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

Download or read book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Estimating Spatially Distributed Surface Fluxes from Satellite Data  In situ Measurements and the Cupid Model Using GIS

Download or read book Estimating Spatially Distributed Surface Fluxes from Satellite Data In situ Measurements and the Cupid Model Using GIS written by Murty G. Divakarla and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book 19th Conference Agricultural and Forest Meteorology and Ninth Conference Biometeorology and Aerobiology  March 7 10  1989  Charleston  S  Carolina

Download or read book 19th Conference Agricultural and Forest Meteorology and Ninth Conference Biometeorology and Aerobiology March 7 10 1989 Charleston S Carolina written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Earth Resources

Download or read book Earth Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A selection of annotated references to unclassified reports and journal articles that were introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system and announced in Scientific and technical aerospace reports (STAR) and International Aerospace Abstracts (IAA).

Book International Aerospace Abstracts

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Update on Remote Measurement of Soil Moisture Over Vegetation Using Infrared Temperature Measurements

Download or read book An Update on Remote Measurement of Soil Moisture Over Vegetation Using Infrared Temperature Measurements written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-30 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using model development, image analysis and micrometeorological measurements, the object is to push beyond the present limitations of using the infrared temperature method for remotely determining surface energy fluxes and soil moisture over vegetation. Model development consists of three aspects: (1) a more complex vegetation formulation which is more flexible and realistic; (2) a method for modeling the fluxes over patchy vegetation cover; and (3) a method for inferring a two-layer soil vertical moisture gradient from analyses of horizontal variations in surface temperatures. HAPEX and FIFE satellite data will be used along with aircraft thermal infrared and solar images as input for the models. To test the models, moisture availability and bulk canopy resistances will be calculated from data collected locally at the Rock Springs experimental field site and, eventually, from the FIFE project. Carlson, Toby N. Unspecified Center NAG5-919...