Download or read book Sunk Costs of Exporting and the Role of Experience in International Trade written by Philipp Meinen and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: French Abstract: Les coûts irrécupérables pour exporter et le rôle de l'expérience dans le commerce international. Ce texte évalue l'importance des coûts irrécupérables pour exporter vers des destinations spécifiques, et le rôle de l'expérience de la firme dans le commerce international dans la décision d'exporter dans un marché particulier. Les coûts irrécupérables sont importants mais l'expérience de la firme peut aider à supporter ces coûts plus facilement. En particulier, l'expérience d'importation en provenance d'un marché peut faciliter l'exportation vers ce marché, et l'expérience d'exportation vers d'autres marchés peut accroître la probabilité d'exporter vers un pays particulier. Ce dernier effet dépend des caractéristiques et du nombre de marchés servis par une firme.
Download or read book The Role of the Gravity Forces on Firms Trade written by Antonio Navas and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper offers both a theoretical framework and empirical evidence on the role that the two gravity forces, namely market size and geographical distance, have indirectly through imports, on firms' exports patterns. The model shows that sourcing from bigger and closer markets implies higher productivity gains that, in turn, increase firms' ability to enter export market as well as their export value. Exploiting data on product- and destination-level transactions of a large panel of Italian firms, the paper shows that, on average, the indirect effects of the gravity forces are about one third of their direct effects. Résumé. Rôle des forces de gravité sur le commerce des entreprises. Cet article offre à la fois un cadre théorique et des preuves empiriques sur le rôle que deux forces de gravité, à savoir la taille du marché et l'éloignement géographique, peuvent indirectement exercer sur les profils d'exportation des entreprise en fonction de leurs importations. Ce modèle montre que l'approvisionnement sur des marchés plus vastes et plus proches engendre de meilleurs gains de productivité, augmentant ainsi la capacité des entreprises à intégrer le marché d'exportation ainsi que la valeur de leurs exportations. En s'appuyant sur des données provenant d'un large panel d'entreprises italiennes et relatives aux transactions par type de produit et par destination, cet article montre qu'en moyenne, les effets indirects des forces de gravité représentent environ un tiers de leurs effets directs.
Download or read book Sogoshosha written by Yoshi Tsurumi and published by IRPP. This book was released on 1984 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Working Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 958 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Recueil Des Cours written by Academie de Droit International and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1998-06-03 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Academy is an institution for the study and teaching of public and private international law and related subjects. Its purpose is to encourage a thorough and impartial examination of the problems arising from international relations in the field of law. The courses deal with the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject, including legislation and case law. All courses at the Academy are, in principle, published in the language in which they were delivered in the "Collected Courses of the" "Hague Academy of International Law." This volume contains: - Souverainete territoriale et globalisation des marches: le domaine d'application des lois contre les restrictions de la concurrence, par J. BASEDOW, professeur a l'Universite libre de Berlin. The number of national laws that protect competition against private restrictions are constantly increasing. Their application to trans-boundary situations poses difficult problems for both private international law and public international law. The course deals with both, either with respect to application of the "lex fori" or with respect to application of foreign laws. - Enforcement in the International Context by K.D. KERAMEUS, Professor at the University of Athens. In recent years, enforcement proceedings have gone through a comprehensive reform in many countries. Furthermore, modern enforcement increasingly relies on foreign judgements. The course focuses on three subjects: the comparative element in recent codifications and case-law developments in the area of enforcement: salient and converging trends in the enforcement of foreign judgments on the basis of domestic law or international conventions: and the delimitation of "lex fori"and foreign law during the enforcement proceedings. To access the abstract texts for this volume please click here
Download or read book Sessional Papers written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons and published by . This book was released on 1903 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Treaties and Other International Acts Series written by United States and published by . This book was released on 1919 with total page 1352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Aid for Small Business Exporting Firms written by John A. Chenier and published by IRPP. This book was released on 1990 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research was guided by propositions developed from discussions with persons active in the areas of exporting and small business development, and based on readings in fields of organization theory and public policy. Topics covered span most aspects of exporting and the small and medium sized enterprise, ranging from factors affecting the decision to export, the means employed during the implementation of the decision, the role of government in the decision and follow-through, and the subsequent implications for the firm.
Download or read book Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference of Economics and Management CIREG 2016 Volume II written by Houcine Berbou and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-06 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together papers presented at the 3rd Conference of Research in Economics and Management (CIREG) held in Morocco in May 2016. With a focus on the challenges of SMEs and innovative solutions, they highlight the contribution of researchers in the fields of business and management, with all their micro and macro-economic aspects. They shed light on the universal scientific vision of the importance of SMEs with answers relevant to their local context and adapted to their specific national situation. The relevance of SME research lies in its heuristic value of analyzing change, rather than in constructing a category, a particularly useful empirical concept. This third volume is focused on marketing and human resources.
Download or read book United States Treaties and Other International Agreements written by United States and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 1104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Canadian Railway Employees Monthly written by and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Parliamentary Papers written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons and published by . This book was released on 1903 with total page 1030 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Case Law of the WTO La jurisprudence de l OMC 1999 2 written by Brigitte Stern and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2008-07-31 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique series offers the reader a comprehensive, bilingual analysis on a case-by-case basis of the jurisprudence of the WTO. Each case study contains: a synopsis and details of the case in question, and important bibliographical references; these are followed by a summary of the facts and procedure, claims of the parties, findings of the panel, issues raised in the appeal, conclusions of the appellate body and scholarly observations. Each case is analyzed by a different scholar in the field, so as to ensure the involvement in the series of the widest range of (English and French speaking) scholars and practitioners. This approach to the case-law gives the reader a complete and objective account of the reasoning of the dispute resolution mechanism, including numerous quotes (in italics when they are extracted from the case in question, for ease of reference), while at the same time offering a critical perspective, which analyses the reasoning adopted and places it in a global perspective. The volumes are organized chronologically, and the cases of a particular year are usually covered in two consecutive volumes. Cette série unique d'ouvrages – en anglais et en français – a pour ambition de présenter au lecteur la « jurisprudence » de l’OMC de façon simple, cohérente et systématique. Chaque article obéit à une grille de lecture et contient ainsi le synopsis et les détails de l’espèce ainsi que de nombreuses références bibliographiques. Puis, après un bref rappel des faits et de la procédure, de la demande des parties, des conclusions du groupe spécial et de l’Organe d’appel, une rubrique « Observations » présente une approche critique de l’affaire. Les contributeurs sont aussi bien des universitaires que des praticiens, des francophones que des anglophones, avec la volonté éditoriale de tirer parti de tous les savoir-faire. Il y a aussi le souci d’aborder chaque affaire selon une double approche : d’une part, rendre compte fidèlement des raisonnements adoptés par les organes du mécanisme de règlement des différends, avec de nombreuses citations (en italiques lorsqu’elles sont extraites de l’affaire commentée) ; d’autre part, examiner ces raisonnements de la façon la plus complète et la plus objective en les replaçant dans une perspective d’évolution globale. Chaque volume est ordonné de manière chronologique, et, sauf exception, les affaires de chaque année sont traitées en deux volumes consécutifs.
Download or read book European Yearbook 1987 written by Pierre Drillien and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1989-06-30 with total page 1022 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Yearbook promotes the scientific study of nineteen European supranational organisations and the OECD. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation.
Download or read book Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
